Ntxuav txaj ntau yog paub txij li thaum Soviet lub sij hawm. Txawm li cas los, thiab tam sim no muaj xws li ua qauv. Txawm tias ib co "hloov khoom dua tshiab", paj rwb chaw tseem pheej yig los ntawm cov khoom siv. Nyeem ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug paj rwb pam pua chaw thiab kev pab rau nws, nyeem no tsab xov xwm.
Peculiarities
Txawm tias muaj ntau niaj hnub qauv ntawm txaj, tsev analogs yog ua, thiab raws li cov qauv ntawm Soviet qhua.
CWAT txaj mas feem ntau yog muas kiag thiab tsoom fwv cov koom haum (nyob rau hauv cov tsev kho mob, kindergartens, tub rog). Feem ntau, cov neeg laus cov neeg tsis txhob nyob rau hauv qhov kev xaiv no.
Undoubtedly, paj rwb txaj muaj lawv zoo. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog kiag li tej yam ntuj tso pes tsawg leeg thiab kuj tsis tshua muaj ceeb thawj (5-13 kg). Lub paj rwb pam pua chaw yog yooj yim daim ntau quav tso rau hauv lub yob thiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no nws yuav siv sij hawm ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm qhov chaw. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tham txog kev cog lus ntawm thiab yooj yim thauj mus los ntawm cov khoom.
Wadth txaj nqus dej zoo, thiab yog hais tias tsim nyog, koj muaj peev xwm qhuav lawv nyob rau hauv cov huab cua. Lawv yog cov heev check. Lub hnab pam pua chaw yuav sov nyob rau hauv lub hnub. Nws muaj ib tug pheej yig tus nqi.
Txawm li cas los, cov khoom muaj thiab cons. Cov lawv yog cov ib txwm ntawm watts mus rau lub Zaubqhw thiab tsim ntawm nais, uas ua rau lub hnab pam pua chaw tsis xis rau cov lag luam. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog ib tug natural khoom uas thaum lub sij hawm ua ib tug dej siab nruab nrab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob hauv. Vim hais tias ntawm cov hygroscopicity ntawm lub muab tub lim, nws yuav sau ntau yam kua uas rov ua rau yus mus rau tsim ntawm nais hauv lub txaj, lub tsos ntawm tsis kaj siab kom txhob tsw thiab pwm. Thaum kawg, ib tug paj rwb pam pua chaw tsis tau orthopedic, uas yog tsis tsim nyog rau cov neeg uas muaj cov kab mob ntawm lub rov qab, pob qij txha.
Cov kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm paj rwb txaj, raws li manufacturers tshaj tawm, mus txog rau 10 xyoo. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nrog kev siv, xws li ib tug khoom khaws nws cov hauj lwm yam ntxwv ntawm xwb 1, ib tug tshaj plaws ntawm 2 xyoo.
Tshuab Ntau Lawm
Niaj hnub no nws yog distinguished los ntawm phau ntawv, tsis siv neeg thiab semi-automatic zus tau tej cov paj rwb txaj.
Tsis Siv Neeg xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv ib tug loj Chaw tsim tshuaj paus nrog ib tug loj ntim ntawm kev txiav txim. Semi-automatic, raws li ib tug txoj cai, txhais tau tias ib nrab attraction ntawm kev ceev zog. Thaum kawg, phau ntawv txiav txim siab txaj yog feem ntau yog ua rau kev txiav txim, thiab nws yog precisely nyob rau hauv no embodiment uas lub siab tshaj plaws zoo ntawm cov khoom no feem ntau yog tiav, thiab ib tug uas tsis muaj feem pua ntawm kev sib yuav.
Rau xaws, ob yam thiab hluavtaws ntaub so ntswg muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau. Cov pom cov ntaub ntawv uas yog lub hnab pam pua chaw zuam.
Lub ntau lawm txheej txheem muaj ob peb theem.
- Xaws lub hau ntawm lub tsim nyog loj.
- Ncej manufacturing, nws yog tsim nyog tias muab tub lim tsis yog yuav mus lumps.
- Filling ib lub paj rwb cover nrog tshwj xeeb khoom. Cov yav tas muaj teeb tis ntawm wool. Tom qab txuj lom, cov khoom no yog tiv kev txom nyem thiab xyuas cov xov xwm ntawm nws pawg los ntawm GOST qhov tseem ceeb.
- Xaiv - uas yog, lub firmware ntawm lub hnab pam pua chaw yog li ntawd lub muab tub lim tsis poob tawm thiab muab khaws cia tseg uniformity. Nyob ntawm seb lub hom ntawm cov khoom, mus txog 63 peaks yog muab.
Hom muab tub lim hom
Cov kev kawm ntawm cov hnab pam pua chaw yog loj nyob rau ntawm lub hom muab tub lim. Cov yav tas yuav txheeb rau ib qho ntawm ob ntau yam.Ntaub paj
Muab tub lim raws li paj rwb fiber. Paj Rwb muab tub lim, raws li ib tug txoj cai, combines ntev thiab luv luv fibers. Tus thawj yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub dag lub zog thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm cov khoom kom daim ntawv. Luv fibers, lawv kuj hu ua plaub, nws yog tsim nyog tias cov khoom yog lush, huab cua thiab khaws cia tshav kub.
Paj Rwb paj rwb ntaub plaub yog muab faib ua ob peb cov chav kawm ntawv.
Ntsuag
Khoom kim heev wool, uas yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug snow-dawb zas. Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv serial ntau lawm, tsuas yog thaum ua ib tug lub txaj rau kev txiav txim. Raws li ib feem - mus txog rau 70% ntawm ntev fibers thiab 30% ntawm cov muaj plaub. Tej paj rwb suab tsis muaj unbearable noob, lub siab tshaj plaws permissible ntsuas no yog qhov 2.6%.
Prima
Hais txog hwm chav kawm ntawv thiab tsuas yog siv rau ib tug neeg tailoring. Tus nab npawb ntawm ntev thiab luv luv fibers yog kwv yees li tib yam.
Tshuab xaws
Ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv siv rau serial xaws. Tej khoom uas yog feem ntau yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug nqi koj tshuav ntawm zoo thiab tus nqi. Cov tub lim yog hnyav zog piv rau arrivals.
Lub hauv paus yog luv luv fibers (mus txog 65%), thaum lub xov tooj ntawm ntev fibers yog hais txog 35%.
Raug, hom 1
Nyiaj khoom, yog ib lub nrov fillers kom pheej yig txaj. Nyuaj tshaj xaws muab tub lim. Raws li rau tus piv ntawm fibers, 70% - tsis muaj plaub, 30% yog ntev paj rwb fibers.
Raug, hom 2
Ib tug txawm qis cov tub ntxhais muab tub lim, nyob rau hauv uas lub xov tooj ntawm luv luv fibers yuav ncav cuag 80%, thiab ntev - 20%. Feem ntau 2 hom ntawm lub txaj muab tub lim yog tov nrog xaws paj rwb ntaub plaub los txo tus nqi ntawm cov khoom.
ntaus 3
Tsis tshua muaj qib khoom, hnab pam pua chaw nrog xws li ib tug tub lim hnyav, volumetric, tab sis xoob. Qhov no yog ib zajlus kom, vim hais tias tsis muaj plaub nce mus txog 90% ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, thaum ntev fibers - 10%.
Los ntawm regenerated fiber
Lub regenerated yog ib tug wool tau thaum lub sij hawm ncua ntxiv thiab ub ntawm remnants ntawm xaws lawm. Cias muab, qhov no ua ntawm trimming ntawm woolen, hluavtaws thiab paj rwb ntaub. Uas yog vim li cas lub tiav lawm muab tub lim tsis yog tsuas yog dawb, tab sis kuj cov xim.
Regenerated wool kuj yuav txwv kom muab zais, nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas uas muaj ntau hom ntawm nws ntau ntau yam yog txawv.
- Ntaub paj - Qhov no hom ntawm muab tub lim yog tau los ntawm kev qhia kev paj rwb residues. Ntaub plaub tsiaj zoo dua, muaj dawb.
- Ib nrab-walled - Nws muaj tsuas ntuj woolen remnants. Optimally, yog hais tias tus chaw tsim tshuaj paus subjures nyoos kom tsis muaj menyuam.
- Mixed - Los ntawm cov npe nws yog tseeb hais tias xws li ib tug paj rwb muaj nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm ob yam thiab hluavtaws fibers. Ib tug ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov muab tub lim - nws tsis noog static hluav taws xob.
- Cuav - Raws li ib feem ntawm ib hom hluavtaws residues.
Qho loj kawg
Thaum txiav txim qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm lub hnab pam pua chaw rau ib tug paj rwb hauv paus feem ntau yog teem rau qhov luaj li cas ntawm lub txaj. Thaum qhia qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov thawj, lub dav ntawm lub hnab pam pua chaw yog yeej ib txwm sau, thiab ces qhov ntev. Piv txwv li, 70x190 cm, lub los 190x70 cm yog tsis yog.
Ib leeg-txaj muaj xws li txaj uas nws qhov ntev yog 80x190 cm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov ntev ntawm lub lub txaj yuav ua tau 95 thiab 200 cm, nrog rau tag nrho cov tib dav ntawm 80 cm. Tib txaj mas feem ntau yog kis tau rau cov me nyuam thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas, txij li thaum xws li ib tug pw yuav tsum tsis txaus rau ib tug neeg laus.
Ib me ntsis tsawg feem ntau muaj cov qauv 90x190 cm thiab 90x200 cm.
Semi-phom txaj yuav swm. Raws li txoj cai, tus qauv dav ntawm tej khoom yog 120 cm. Qhov ntev muaj peev xwm sib txawv, li ntawd, cov qhov ntev yog - 120x190 cm, 120x195 cm thiab 120x200 cm.
Rau ib khub los yog cia li ib tug dav txaj, ib tug muab ob npaug rau paj rwb pam pua chaw yog xaiv. Lub dav ntawm xws li ib tug khoom yuav ua tau 140, 160 thiab 180 cm. Raws li, qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum 140x190 cm, 140x195 cm thiab 140x200 cm. Ib yam li ntawd rau ob tug lwm widths: 160x190 cm thiab 180x190 cm, 160x195 thiab 180x195 cm, 160x200 thiab 180x200 cm.
Yog hais tias peb tham txog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntau thiab tsawg pab ntawm ib tug paj rwb txaj, ces nws dav yuav ua tau 60 cm. Qhov ntev nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav ua tau sib npaug zos rau 120, 140 thiab 160 cm.
Qhov siab tshaj plaws cov khoom loj yog 180x200 thiab 200x200 cm.
Cov qhov ntev yog tus qauv. Thiab nws yog tseem tau los tsim txaj raws li ib tug neeg tsis, ces qhov ntau thiab tsawg yuav ua tau ib yam.
Lub thickness ntawm lub hnab pam pua chaw yog 4-8 cm. Muaj cov khoom muaj zog thickness, lub fattest hnab pam pua chaw yog 18 cm.
Lub qhov ntev thiab cov thickness ntawm lub hnab pam pua chaw cuam tshuam rau qhov nyhav. Nws yog tseeb hais tias cov me cov khoom, qhov yooj yim dua nws yog. Piv txwv li, "perina" nrog ib tug me me ntawm 70x190 cm nyhav nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm 5 kg. Thiab yog hais tias hnab pam pua chaw yog tag nrho, piv txwv li, 160x190 cm, ces nws nyhav txog 13 kg.
Qhov loj ntawm lub hnab pam pua chaw yog nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov. Ib txhia manufacturers rau kev txhim kho cov kev kawm ntawv ntawm lub hnab pam pua chaw ua nws packing ntau tuab uas ua rau ib qho kev nce rau hauv lub loj ntawm lub hnab pam pua chaw los ntawm 1.3-2.7 kg.
Zoo tshaj cov tuam ntxhab
Xav txog cov feem ntau nrov manufacturers ntawm niaj hnub paj rwb txaj."Alvitete"
Hom nyeg, txog 20 xyoo ntawm kev tsim khoom nrog tej khoom siv cov khoom siv rau cov kev cai ntawm cov qhua ntawm Soviet lub sij hawm. Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom yog qhov zoo, vim yog cov muab tub lim thiab rooj plaub los ntawm teak. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov txaj pw ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov loj me, suav nrog 55 cm dav, raws li tau txog 200 cm ntev.
Txaj txaj muaj cov pa ua kom zoo, nruab nrab rigidity, yog los ntawm flawless.
Ntawm cov shortcomings, cov neeg yuav khoom qhia txog kev tsis muaj cov leeg thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis muaj tseeb.
"VALETEKS"
Lwm lub tuam txhab domestic (Ivanovo), uas tseem muaj 20 xyoo keeb kwm. Nws tsim tawm tsis tsuas yog pam vov txaj, yog li cov neeg uas tab tom nrhiav rau lawv tus kheej yog tsim nyog saib xyuas rau "txoj kev nplij siab".
Raws li cov ntaub plaub uas sib xyaw ua ke muaj ntau txheej txheej txheem. Nws muab cov khoom lag luam siab ua tau zoo thiab ua rau nws muaj kev nyab xeeb txawm ua xua.
Rooj plaub - los ntawm zuam ntawm nce lub zog. Cov neeg yuav ua kev zoo siab rau nws cov qab ntxiag, nrog rau kev sib txawv ntawm cov duab ntxoo thiab tsim cov kev xaiv rau lub hau.
Daim txaj pw muaj qhov tuab ntawm 7 cm, cov ntaub plaub yog muab faib rau tusyees, thiab rau kev ntseeg tau tusyees, thiab rau kev ntseeg tau yog tseem kho nrog tshwj xeeb peaks.
Qhov tsis zoo nyob rau hauv dav dav tsis pom, txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg yuav khoom sau tseg qhov hnyav ntau dua ntawm cov khoom.
Ruson
Nyob rau hauv kab ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom Lavxias no (izhevsk) Muaj cov qauv muaj los ntawm ib puag ncig cov phooj ywg regenerated fiber ntau. Cov khoom muaj cov homogeneous thickness, khaws cov cua sov, mos mos. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov khoom zoo bosia. Hmoov tsis zoo, nws tsis raug tshem tawm. Pheej yig thiab cov qauv zoo.
"Artemis"
Cov tuam txhab Lavxias (Krasnoyarsk), uas tsim cov lush thiab xis pw ntawm cov ntaub plaub ntug. Lawv cov khoom yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev nce khoom thiab kev lag luam huab cua. Tab sis nws tsis tshwm sim txaus ntshai rau kev sawv cev ntawm lub txaj me me.
Cov khoom siv ntawm lub hau yog hygroscopic, tsis ua rau cua sov thaum pw tsaug zog. Xis siab thiab pheej yig qauv, feem ntau tau txais rau menyuam yaus.
OMSK Nonwoven Khoom Siv Hoobkas
Cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab no nrog 80-xyoo keeb kwm yuav zoo siab rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm muab tub lim - paj rwb paj rwb paj rwb. Nws yog tshuab nyob rau hauv ib-npaj thaiv cov rooj plaub no - yog li muaj cov khoom lag luam zoo li microclimate yog tsim thiab cov khaub ncaws tsis sib xws ntawm cov ntim. Cov tuab ntawm cov khoom yog 7 cm, qib ntawm rigidity yog nruab nrab.
Qhov tsis zoo tuaj yeem hu tau qhov tsis muaj npog.
"Schvetex"
Lub tsev tsim khoom, nyob rau hauv cov lineup ntawm uas muaj ib lub tsho ntev. Tus qauv hu ua "paj rwb" thiab hais txog chav kawm nyiaj txiag. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog cov qhua zoo dua lossis xaiv lub teb chaws, yog tias koj xav tau sai sai npaj ib qho chaw pw. Rau kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub, lub txaj yuav tsis haum - nws yuav poob nws cov yam ntxwv dhau sai.
Muab tub lim - regenerated fiber, txheej txheej - polycotton (tsis muab tshem tawm). Muaj leeg nqa, pricing muaj.
"Barro"
Niaj hnub nimno cov qauv los ntawm Hom los ntawm Belarus. Lub peculiarity ntawm lub txaj yog cov muaj ib tug caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaiv, yog li ntawd lub hnab pam pua chaw yog xam orthopedic. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub hnab pam pua chaw - biccussic caij nplooj ntoos hlav blocks, thiab nyob rau hauv sab ntawm paj rwb muab tub lim. Nws yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tug canvas-crushing watin pw nyob rau hauv 3 khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Lub degree ntawm nruj ntawm cov khoom no yog qhov nruab nrab. Lub cover yog tshem, los ntawm lub firmware jacquard.
Tus qauv tau txais zoo xyuas, yog yus muaj los ntawm kev ntseeg thiab durability, tsim los rau hnyav txog li 120 kg.
Cov lus qhia rau xaiv
Npaum cov tsos ntawm cov khoom. Lub hnab pam pua chaw yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug tus du nto thiab ib tug niaj hnub pob. Cov ntaub ib feem yog yuam ua hauj lwm yuav tsis zawm, ruaj nqaws, yuav tsum tsis txhob ncav us txog thiab pomzoo. Tib yam siv rau lub nqaws ntawm cov khoom.
Quaj rau cov khoom - lub xub ntiag ntawm ib sab nraud "tshuaj" tsw feem ntau yog qhia ib tug kev ua ntawm muab tub lim. Los ntawm purchase, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog zoo dua mus nrauj zoo li cas no ncaj qha muaj feem xyuam rau nws cov khoom.
Kev Cai Ua Haujlwm
Tom qab yuav thiab unpacking txaj, nws yog pom zoo kom cia nws nyob rau hauv ib tug qhuav, zoo ventilated chav tsev los mus tshem tawm lub Hoobkas tsis hnov tsw.
High av noo yog tug rau cov khoom raws li paj rwb. Uas yog vim li cas nws yuav tsum tsis txhob khaws cia los yog ua nyob rau hauv cov nqaij nyoos, unheated thaj chaw. Yuav kom tiv thaiv lub wetting ntawm cov muab tub lim, nws yog pom zoo kom siv ib ya-ntawv pov thawj lub txaj cover.
Ib zaug nyob rau 7-10 hnub yog pom zoo qhuav tu siv ib lub tshuab nqus tsev nqus tsev vacuum. Thaum muaj kuab paug zoo nkaus li, nws yog pom zoo kom kho cov khoom nrog ib tug sov so xab npum tshuaj, tom qab uas tag qhuav. Tom qab tu nrog rau kev siv ib lub tshuab nqus tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws, hnab pam pua chaw yog pom zoo kom muab qhib.
Yog hais tias tau, muab tso rau hauv lub hnub.
Ib zaug nyob rau 10-14 hnub yuav tig lub hnab pam pua chaw rau ntawm ib sab mus rau lwm lub. Koj muaj peev xwm me ntsis "yeej" cov khoom nrog koj caj npab, tiv thaiv lub tsim ntawm lumps.
Lub hnab pam pua chaw yog tsis tsim nyog los ntxuav. Thaum koj hu nrog dej, koj paj rwb yob, thiab nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom qhuav nws. Thaum ib co kua nplaum ntawm pwm los ntawm cov khoom, nws yog ib qho zoo kom tau tshem ntawm nws. Yog hais tias ib tug unpleasant tsis hnov tsw nyob, koj muaj peev xwm ncuav tawm lub dej qab zib mus rau qhov chaw, thiab tawm hauv lub hmoov rau hmo ntuj. Nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov ua tib zoo khob tawm lub hnab pam pua chaw thiab hais lus. Qhuav tu yuav tiv nrog qhov teeb meem sai thiab yooj yim.
Nco ntsoov siv lub hnab pam pua chaw ua hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias peb yuav sib tham txog cov khoom rau cov me nyuam los yog cov neeg laus, nws yog zoo dua mus xaiv ya-ntawv pov thawj npog.
