Dabaru a kan skate: sunayen dabaru ga masu farawa. Yadda ake yin "ollie" a kan skateboard? Yadda ake koyon yin mafi sauki dabaru? Jerin ingantattun dabaru masu rikitarwa

A yau, skateboarding wasanni wasanni ne wanda ke buƙatar skater wani kyakkyawan ji na daidaitaccen ji na daidaitaccen daidaito, impeccable ikon motsinta da cikakken taro. Waɗannan halaye, tare da tsada skateboard, suna iya tilasta skater zuwa zahiri soar a zahiri a kan shimfidar lebur.

A cikin wannan kayan za ku san kanku da haske da kuma hadaddun nau'ikan dabaru a kan skate, kazalika da dabarun yin wasunsu.

Babban ka'idodi na koyo

Idan kuna son koyon kwararru da kuma haya a kan skate, kuna buƙatar fara koyo daga kayan yau da kullun. Da ke ƙasa zai zama mabuɗin ilmantarwa, wanda tabbas zai zo da masu farawa a cikin skateboarding.

• Kafin kowane horo, sanya ammonium mai kariya A cikin nau'i na kwalkwali, ƙwararru da gwiwoyi na gwiwa. Mafi mahimmancin kayan aiki shine cewa kwalkwali shine idan raunuka a hannayensu da kafafu na iya warkarwa, sannan kai kai ba mai sauki bane.

• Mataki na farko - Bayyana wanda daga cikin jagorar ƙafafunku, kuma menene turawa . A matsayinka na mai mulkin, mafi ƙarfi shine mafi ƙarfi - mai ba da dama na dama shine madaidaicin kafa, kuma hannun hagu, bi da bi.

Don fayyace a wannan lokacin, kawai ka samu skate kuma yi kokarin ciyar da kowane ƙafa - turawa zai zama wanda ya fi dacewa da saitin hanzari.

• Lokacin mai mahimmanci idan kuna son koyon yadda ake skate - Zabi dandamuri na dama . Sabon shiga sau da yawa suna yin kuskure yayin da suka zaɓi shafukan yanar gizo na musamman tare da cikas da ketare da nunin faifai sau da yawa - kuna buƙatar koyon yadda za a iya sarrafa skate, kuma ma ya kamata su koyi saman asphalt sun fi dacewa da su.

• "Danna" Ana kiranta liyafar, lokacin da skate hanya ya sa ya zama mai kaifi mai kaifi a kan bene da karfi da aka magance a baya. A lokaci guda, an cire skateboarder daga dandamali skate kuma yana sa tsalle akan kafa ɗaya.

• "Hood" - Mafi mahimmancin dabaru na biyu waɗanda ke buƙatar girmama idan ana so koya yadda za a hau kan skateboard. A cikin motsi na ƙafar kafafar jagora, an doke shi cikin zuwa gaba zuwa gaba - wannan dabara yana ba ku damar ɗaga gaban ɗakin cikin jirgin. Duk da yake skate zai juya, skater ya rataye kuma yana zazzage gwiwoyinsa ga kirji.

• Yana da mahimmanci a lokacin tsalle don saka idanu ko skateboard ya ƙare juyawa . Da zaran lokacin ya zo, aikinku shine daidaita kuma ku kama skateboard da ƙafafuna, guga shi ƙasa. Idan ya faru, kawai ci gaba da motsawa, tare da matsakaicin daidaita ma'auni, saboda saukowa yana da kwanciyar hankali da sauƙi.

Ya kamata gwiwoyin lankwasa, kuma ƙafafun ya kamata ya tsaya a shafin kusoshi.

• Latsa tare da hood samar da abin da ake kira "Ollie" . Don koyon yadda ake yin waɗannan ƙungiyoyi daidai gwargwado, kuna buƙatar yin lokaci mai yawa. Babban aikinku a cikin abin zamba shine koyan sarrafa motsin skate da kama da juyawa yayin tsalle don sassauza mai santsi.

Dokokin tsaro

Rigardoard ɗin Skatebo ba shi da aminci wasanni daga yanayin raunin da ya faru, concusions da karaya. Musamman a lokacin horo a kan skateboard, irin wannan raunin zai yi wuya a guji, kodayake, tare da taimakon yarda da wasu ka'idojin tsaro, ana iya rage girman su.

• A matsayin daya daga cikin manyan ka'idodi na hawa kan smateboard ya riga an kasafta shi Kasancewar gaban kare ammonide Koyaya, a cikin taron na skate, irin wannan kariya ya zama ba kawai abin dogara da lafiya, amma kuma la'akari da kaifi ƙungiyoyi, tsalle da juyawa.

Dole ne ya zama mafi kyawun ammonium wanda ba zai hana motsin ku da kuma karɓar rashin jin daɗi ba.

• Bukatun don mafi girman damuwa mara kyau ba kawai kariya ba, har ma Tufafin da suka dace don skateboarding . Tufafi kada suyi jayayya da motsi, sanadin ƙara jin gumi ko gajiya. Tafiya a kan skate motsi ne na kullun, aikin yau da kullun ba kawai kafafu ba, har ma hannaye ne, don haka ya fi kyau zaɓi zaɓuɓɓukan da aka zaba don tufafi. A kallon farko, wannan dalilin zai iya zama mara kyau, amma zabi zabi da aka zaba sosai ana shafar shi sosai shafi kuma farkon ra'ayi na skateboarding.

• Don tuki a kan skate Zaɓi hanyoyin da ake ciki daga mutane . Yi ƙoƙarin kauce wa yankuna inda sau da yawa kuna gudana, hawa kekuna ko tafiya tare da yara. Lokacin zabar irin waɗannan rukunin yanar gizon suna da kyau, damar da za ta iya cutar da kanku ba kawai kanka ba, har ma ga wasu.

• Mafi kyawun lokacin don koyar da hawa kan skateboard - iska da bushewa . Ba shi da daraja fara horo nan da nan bayan da safe ruwan sama ko da sassafe lokacin da raɓa zai iya kasancewa a gefen titi.

Danshi karfi yana shafar kayan aikin yisti na skate, kazalika da matattara.

• Kamar yadda a cikin kowane wasa, Kafin horarwa a cikin tuki a kan skate, dole ne a fara zuriya tsokoki . Kadan caji tare da squats, sipping da kwantar da kwantar da hankali zai shirya tsokoki zuwa ƙarin kaya masu mahimmanci. Wannan zai sa shi ya yi sauri don jin skate kuma rage yawan raunuka daga shimfiɗa.

• Idan Don matakai na farko a cikin koyar da hawa kan skate, cikakken kowane skateboard zai dace. Don yin ƙananan dabaru masu yawa, zaku buƙaci siyan ƙamshi mai inganci da ƙwararru tare da bene mara nauyi, mai kyau kuma ya ragu.

Lokacin da zabar takamaiman abin ƙira, yana da mahimmanci ku kula da tsawonsa, tsayin ƙafafun, ɗaure da wando.

Duk wannan kai tsaye yana shafar iko akan skate - har ma da abu mai inganci da mai arha na iya faruwa ko kawai taƙaita, wanda zai haifar da mummunan rauni. Bugu da kari, dole ne a kula da skateboard koyaushe don hana suttura, fatariya ko m. Hakanan a kai a kai a kai duba amincin bolts da masu fastena.

• Don samar da ƙarancin matsin lamba akan daure da tsokoki na ƙafa, A lokacin saukowa a cikin kowane nau'in dabaru, kafafu suna dan kadan - Hakanan zai samar da ragi mai karamin karfi kuma zai taimaka wajen kiyaye daidaiton ma'auni.

Zaɓuɓɓuka masu sauƙi

Da zarar kun ƙware babban bayanan bayanan hawa akan skate, koya sarrafa motsinsa kuma koya duk ƙa'idodin aminci, zaku iya fara nuna mafi kyawun dabaru da haske mai haske. Ga mafi yawansu, wasu filin wasan na musamman ba za su buƙaci ba - za a sami kyakkyawan madaidaiciyar hanya tare da wata hanyar da aka yi ko iyakoki.

• 50-50 niƙa . Ana kuma kiran wannan dabarar skate an kira tsalle "a gefen". Don yin shi, kuna buƙatar samun m ƙasa tare da kan iyaka. Mataki na farko - muna hanzarta zuwa babban saurin kuma ɗauka daidaitaccen rack (ƙafafu a lanƙwasa kuma sanya kafadu). Mataki na biyu - muna maida hankali ga wurin da kake son tsalle da kuma fitar da ƙafafun daga hukumar. Idan duk abin da ya faru, kuna da wasu lokuta biyu a kan tabo, daidaita, ko kuma sauka, sake yin ofid.

• Bs pop shake shi . Wannan na daya ne daga cikin ainihin dabaru wanda zaku iya koyar da kowane novice na rabin sa'a. Fasalin da kuma sauki na abin da ke jawo shi shine cewa ba ya bukatar karfi da karfi kuma baya buƙatar saman wurare na musamman. A lokacin ya yi taurin kafafun kafaffun sanda, suna yin tsalle-tsalle, lokacin da ƙafafun da ke tura ƙafafun, wanda ya kamata gungura cikin digiri 180. Wannan abin lura ya kuma dogara da Olli, amma ba ya buƙatar shimfiɗa ƙafa a kan bene bayan danna. Bugu da kari, wannan abin zamba baya buƙatar kafafu masu kafafu - ƙafar jagora yayin dannawa yana tsakiyar bene, kuma wargi yana ƙarshen ƙarshen bene.

• A nolly . Wannan abin zamba ana ɗaukarsa shine bambancin Olli - A lokacin shi an saka kafafen jagora a kan hanci na hukumar, da kuma wargi - a tsakiyar bene. Don haka ya kamata ƙusa da tsalle ta wannan hanyar da ta baya na bene yana sama da gaba. Kafafu yayin tsalle suna matsi kusa da bene, da kuma skate da kansa ba ya karkatar da. A lokacin jirgin, an leveled don saukowa saukowa.

• Oki +180 . Wannan abin da za a iya aiwatar da duka gaban da baya na skate - ya dogara da ƙafafun turawa. Don yin gargajiya na gaba olli +180, kuna buƙatar sanya ƙafafunku a cikin wani rakumi na gargajiya, sannan dan kadan zaune da bilate.

Kafafu a lokaci guda ba sa lagging a bayan bene, don haka an daidaita matsayin skate a ƙafafun mai kwakwalwar.

• Kick- - Daya daga cikin shahararrun dabaru tsakanin masu sabuwa. A zuciyar lagu liyawar ya ta'allaka ne na gargajiya Olli, duk da haka, tare da impetus ga yankin skateboboard yayin tsalle. Haske Haske yana ba da juzu'i na skate a gefen axis, yayin da skaters yana sarrafa matsayin bene da ƙasa akan madaidaiciyar skatebo.

• Pop Shawit . Wannan Trick yana tunatar da OCKI +180, amma a wannan yanayin tsalle mai ƙarfi ana aiwatar da shi, lokacin da ƙafafun ba su shiga hulɗa da bene ba. Tsarin zartar da wannan abin da ya faru kamar haka: An sake dawo da kafa na baya tare da ɗan danna, yayin da gaban benen a cikin tsalle da kuma tashi tare da bene. Kafa yayin juyawa ya kamata ya tsaya a gefen tsalle. Hukumar a yayin rikon digiri 180 digiri tana juyawa da hannaye a lokacin saukowa a kan hanyar.

Bayan aiwatar da waɗannan dabaru, zaku iya fara motsawa zuwa mafi yawan bambancin su: Boiled scilla jefa jefa, sau biyu harbi da sauransu.

Hadaddun dabaru

Idan kayi nasarar cinye dabaru na asali a kan skate, to lokaci ya yi da za a iya ƙarin rikitarwa dabaru wanda ke buƙatar mafi girman yanayin ji da kuma daidaitaccen yanayin ji.

Da ke ƙasa akwai jerin abubuwa tare da sunayen mafi wuya dabaru a kan skateboard.

• Nau'in nau'in Ana kiran Bord-Slide duk dabaru a kan skate, wanda zai yi amfani da OCI a gefuna na dandamali ko dogo A lokaci guda, bene yana da layi daya a farfajiya na faɗakarwa da nunin faifai a kansu. Zai fi kyau ga wannan abin zamba don zaɓar saman kayan kwalliya da aka rufe da varnish - in ba haka ba silin ba zai yi tasiri sosai ba. Jerin ayyuka: buga karamin sauri, to, juya tare da OLLI da 90 digiri, to, tsalle a kan tarkon kamar yadda bene ya cika daidai da su.

Babban aiki lokacin zamewa shine kula da daidaito da daidaito har zuwa ƙarshen layin dogo, bayan wanda za'a iya mayar da shi zuwa titi tare da taimakon Omli (kar ku manta da lanƙwasa gwiwoyi).

• Hard-rop Sigar da rikitarwa ce ta harbi. A taron na wannan zamba, da mayar da kafar aka located a kan wani gefe na cikin bene, da kuma gaban kafa kamata tsaya tsananin a tsakiyar cikin bene a kananan kwana. A yayin dabarar, turawa tana ciyar da mai ƙarfi danna, yayin da gaban ya fado motsi tare da zamewa kusa da bene don ya ba da izinin shiga cikin daidai tsakanin ƙafafunku. Idan an yi komai daidai, jirgin ya kamata ya karkashe digiri 360, wanda aka daidaita shi a kan ƙafdaro. Bisa manufa, ana iya ɗaukar wannan dabarar a matasan mai harbi da pop shiia.

• Jefa a kan 360. (Wasu kuma ana kiranta Trick na irin wannan nau'in flip na uku). Ana ɗaukar wannan dabarar mafi kyau, amma kuma mafi wahala a tsakanin dabaru na yanzu akan skate. A wannan yanayin, akwai kusan irin fasahar aiwatar da abubuwa iri ɗaya kamar yadda a cikin m flip, amma gwiwoyi ba shi da yawa kuma bene yana sa 320 ya juya baya-fage, da kuma pop showitis.

Babban yanayin a cikin wannan abin zamba shine don kama lokacin lokacin da bene zai kasance a cikin kwance - wannan alama ce don aiwatar da shawarar da ƙafafunsa.

• Tsaunin dutse. Ana ganin ainihin kishiyar harbi. A wannan yanayin, kafafun gaba yana haifar da juyawa. Tushen ya fara da matsayin gargajiya kamar yadda a cikin Olli, sannan cin gaban gaba, wanda shine farko wanda yake zaune a gaban gefen jirgin, wanda aka juye shi da diddige axis. Babban subthlety na wannan liyafar shi ne koyaushe kiyaye allon gaban ka kuma latsa gwiwoyin ka gwargwadon iko, don kada a tsayar da gwiwowin da zai yiwu. Idan hukumar ta sa cikakken juyawa a gefen axis, yakamata a kwace ta da diddige kuma ya fara fitar da saukowa.

Don kyakkyawar fahimtar fasaha na yin wasu dabaru, kuna buƙatar sanin kanku tare da darussan bidiyo, ana sa'a, irin waɗannan kayan ba matsala ce ta Intanet. Duba ƙasa fim ɗin game da kyawawan dabaru biyar don masu farawa.