Hakanan akwai irin wannan ƙwararrun ƙwayoyin halitta iri-iri. yanka . Wannan talifin zai sami Masana kusa da babban nauyi da kuma siffofin da wannan sana'a.
Bayanin sana'a
Menene aikin birki? shi Wani kwararren wanda ke buɗe kayan don ci gaba da katange, yana aiki a ɗayan ɗakunan dinki. Game da batun aiki a cikin ɗakin studio a kan dinka, sutura mai yankan suna ba da shawara ga abokin ciniki a cikin zaɓi na salon da ya dace, masana'anta. Bayan haka, ya yi zane-zane na zaɓaɓɓen zaɓi, yana cire ma'aunin, yana haifar da tsari, daga baya yana samar da yankan kayan.
Abubuwan da aka shirya sun watsa zuwa Seam, wanda, pre-fulling sassan akan zaren, dinka a kan injin dinki. A kan aiwatar da kisa da oda, da corder ne daga lokaci zuwa lokaci samu tare da abokin ciniki ga dauke da fitar da makaman, kamar yadda zai dauki wani Fit na da samfurin bisa ga adadi, kawar da shortcomings.
Hakanan, wannan kwararren yana sarrafa matakin ingancin aikin da Seam ya yi.
A wasu halaye, duk aikin, gami da yankan da kyan gani, yana aiwatar da gwani ɗaya - Cutter-Taima (seamstress-crate). Irin wannan ƙwararrun a yawancin lokuta suna aiki tare da masu zanen salon lokacin ƙirƙirar sabbin samfurori na sutura. Mai zanen kaya Dole ne ya san tarihin kayayyaki, na zamani na duniya fashion. Lokacin da ke da ƙwarewa iri-iri, wannan ƙwararren zai iya yin ayyuka Mai zanen kaya.
Aiki a cikin yanayin masana'antu, inda taro samarwa na sutura, takalma, ko wasu kayan haɗi, Tsarin abun halitta yana haifar da tsari don kayan yankewa . Daga baya, aikin yana watsa masarruna na sassan sassa daban-daban don ci gaba. A cikin wannan sana'a, kamar yadda a cikin wasu, akwai wasa da fursunoni. La'akari da su dalla-dalla.
Ribobi:
- m a ƙarƙashin kowane yanayi;
- damar yin aiki daban daban;
- m tsarin kula da samar da tufafi, ko takalma.
- Sadarwa da aiki tare da mutum ɗaya (abokin ciniki) da ƙungiyar;
- da ikon yin aiki da mutane tare da ƙuntatawa na kiwon lafiya;
- Da yiwuwar samun babban albashi.
Minuses:
- ma karfi na jiki aiki;
- yuwuwar lokacin rikici;
- Canji mai yiwuwa don tsari na gaggawa.
Hakki
Bayanin Ayuba Wannan kwararren ya dogara da sakin da aka sanya a kan ets. A cikin manyan cancanta na kayan keɓaɓɓiyar 4 Kategorien Abubuwan sun hada da yankan da dinka na gado. Masters suna da 5 fitarwa Zai iya aiki aiki a kan riguna, kayayyaki, coats a kan zane-zane na shirye. Kwararru s. 6 fitarwa Yana da ikon shiga cikin kayan masana'antu. Cutarwa, da ciwon 7 fitarwa Yana aiki tare da zaɓuɓɓuka masu rikitarwa don sutura tare da ƙira mara tsari.Ilimi da fasaha
Don yin aiki mai inganci, mai yanke dole ne ya sami irin wannan ilimin:
- fahimci halayen kayan;
- ka iya yin aiki tare da kayan aiki na musamman;
- Don samun damar zana sosai kuma ya zana belam;
- Yi hankali, ya kammala, mai da hankali ga cikakkun bayanai;
- Halaye da ka'idojin aikin dinki ya sani.
Hakanan ana buƙatar ƙwarewar da ke gaba:
- zane (don zane-zane da zane-zane);
- Zane (don iya karantawa da kirkirar tasowa da kawuna);
- Yankan fasahar oblasting;
- amfani da wasu kayan aikin kwararru;
- yin tallan samfuran daga wani yanki na daidaituwa daban;
- Ikon aiki da kyallen takarda na nau'ikan rubutu iri-iri;
- mallaki ƙwaƙwalwar gani mai kyau.
A waɗancan masana'antar da riguna na riguna, dacewa, fasaha daban-daban, ƙwarewar da ake buƙata tana da tabbaci aiki tare da wani nau'in samfurin.
Ilmi
Don samun aikin birki, ya isa ya sha horo a ƙarshen aji 9 ko 11 na makarantar sakandare a koleji, makaranta, ko mafi girma ilimi ma'aikata Tare da wannan shugabanci na horo. Kalmar karatu - shekaru 2-3, dangane da ko wanda mai shigowa ya zo a ƙarshen azuzuwan nawa azuzuwan. Kafin karbar difloma da ya dace, zai zama dole a sha wa ayyukan samar da kayan samarwa a karkashin jagorancin malami. Hakanan yana yiwuwa a tafi Yankuna na musamman da kuma katunan dinki.Aikin aiki
Ana buƙatar mai yanka ba kawai a cikin kamfanonin dinawa ba, har ma akan samar da maɓallin shimfiɗa, inda za'a iya buƙatar yankan. Ko da kuwa inda kwararren masani a cikin bita ya yi ayyukan ta: a cikin bita, a cikin bita na masana'antar dinki ko a cikin yankin da ke aiki, ya zama dole:
- haske mai haske;
- tebur na musamman don yin yankan masana'anta, fata ko wani abu;
- Kayan aiki da ake buƙata (almakashi, alli, hannu, fensir, auna kayan aiki).
Idan kuna da ƙuntatawa na hana lafiyar lafiyar, yanayin aiki dole ne ya cika shirin gyara. Albashin Cruising a cikin kamfanin ya dogara da yankin, wurin aiki da kuma wasu nuance da kuma jeri daga 15,000-100,000 rubles hudu.
Lokacin zabar wannan sana'a, ya kamata ku yi la'akari da cewa akwai wasu A Ga wannan sana'a. Ga wasu daga cikinsu:
- Cutsi game da gabobin numfashi;
- Cututtukan zuciya;
- Matsaloli a cikin yankin na musjiskeletal tsarin;
- rauni ko lalacewa ga babba na sama;
- karkacewa a cikin aikin juyayi na juyayi;
- cututtuka na gabobin da hangen nesa.
Yanzu, da saninta da halaye na aikin roba da kuma tabbatar da cewa babu lokacin hanawa don samun wannan sana'a, zai zama da sauƙi a zaɓi.
