Babu wani abu mai ƙusa don ɗan adam kamar hargitsi na greenery kewaye da shi. Taushi na ganyayyaki, jikewa na lokacin bazara, fadawa da zanen na kaka da kuma tsayayyen plaferous gandun daji, an rufe shi da dusar ƙanƙara, kada ku bar kowa da dusar ƙanƙara. Sabili da haka, duwatsun suna da launi mai launin kore suna sane da mutane yayin da suke ɗaukar zaman lafiya, ƙirƙirar jituwa da samar da kwanciyar hankali da aminci.
Puliarities
Kayayyakin da aka yi da ma'adanai na kore sun fi kyau ga mutane, kamar yadda launi yake mai daɗi ga idanu kuma yana cikin yanayin juyayi, ba tare da haifar da haushi ba. Wani mutum yana sanye da ado tare da pebble kore an gane ta hanyar kewaye kamar yadda wadatar da karimci, Akin ga ƙasa ta. Hakanan, launin kore na duwatsun yana da tasiri mai sanyin gwiwa akan tsarin zuciya kuma yana cire tashin hankali.
Suna ƙaunar kore da dutse mai hikima da masu hikima, saboda yana ba da haske game da tunani, yana ba da hikima da ikon yin yanke shawara da ya dace.
Iri da bayanin su
Akwai daraja, Semi-mai mahimmanci da bambancin dutse.
M
Daga kyawawan duwatsu masu daraja sun shahara sosai Emerald , sunan da aka mika wanda "smaragd". Don haka aka kira dutsen saboda abin da aka ba shi alherin. Wani fasalin halayyar na Emerald ne fassayyar ta da zurfin sautin. Mafi kyawun duwatsun suna da launi mai laushi mai laushi.
Cikakken m hanya ce mai tsananin laushi mai nauyi mai nauyin fiye da 5 carats fiye da lu'u-lu'u.
Green Diamond A cikin yanayi, abu ne mai matukar wuya. Launi na musamman shine saboda rediyo na halitta. Mafi shahararren lu'u-lu'u na launin ruwan kore na Dresden. Pear-mai siffa Crystal yana da launi mai launin kore.
Weight of Diamond shine carats 41 carats, kuma a farashin dutsen daidai yake da gina dukkan babban tashar gari mai dresden.
Tsakanin Sapphires Mai suna don haka don shudi, akwai wasu misalin da aka fentin cikin sautunan kore. Irin wannan inuwa tana ba da duwatsun ƙarfe na baƙin ƙarfe ba tare da ƙazantar da titanium ba. Sapphire shine kayan opphir odecide tare da titanium, baƙin ƙarfe, chromium da veromium da veromium impurities.
Ana ɗaukar samfuran tauraron tauraro musamman mai mahimmanci lokacin da tauraron da aka bayyane yake a cikin zurfin dutsen.
Kyau Beryl , dangi shine Emerald, fentin a cikin apple kore launi. Ganyayyaki mai ban sha'awa yana da gilashin datti kuma daga ma'adinan ƙasa mai ɗorewa tare da talauci na ajizai.
Dakalin salam Blue-kore ko kore-shuɗi mai suna kama da ruwan teku. Aquamarine dogon he hexagon yana da mai haske gilashi haske kuma cike da wurare daban-daban waɗanda zasu iya ba da sakamakon ido a ido. Saboda m launi na launi na Aquamarine zuwa duwatsu masu tamani sun fara halayyar kawai a ƙarshen karni na XVIII tare da isowar salon rococo. Kuma gano sabbin lu'u lu'u-lu'u yanke zai yiwu a bayyana duk kyawun danko.
ChrySoSheryill ko Chrysopal Yana da berylium berylium tare da baƙin ƙarfe, chromium da titanium impurities. Ana samun ma'adinai da wuya. Abubuwan da ke cikin nau'ikanta, duk da Rarit, kada su kasance cikin rukuni na manyan duwatsu masu tsada, wanda ba ya hana su kasancewa kyakkyawa kuma mai dorewa. Mafi kyawun kofe mai mahimmanci tare da ƙarin tasirin da aka faɗi a ciki ana sarrafa shi a cikin hanyar CaboChon "cat ido". Kuma ainihin manyan lu'ulu'u suna da ƙima mafi girma daga masu tarawa.
Alexandrite Sanannen launi biyu. Launin ma'adinai na ma'adinai daga duhu-kore-kore zuwa ganye tare da tint tint. Wannan launi halayyar dutse ne a cikin lokaci mai haske na rana, kuma da farko na Twilight Alexandrite ya sami launuka daban-daban na ja-shuɗi. Irin wannan sakamako ana samun sakamako saboda peculiarities na crystal lattice.
Kwafin da ke da iko da opalize a cikin duhu hanyar idanun cat ana kiranta "Ciimofas".
A Rasha, Alexandrite ana ɗauka a matsayin "Dutse dutse." Don sa kowane abin ado daya tare da shi ba da shawarar, yana da mahimmanci a saka a kan sakan na biyu tare da wannan dutse. Misali, 'yan kunne da zobe. Bayan mutuwar Alexander II, ya zama mai gaye don sa kayan ado tare da Alexandrite da lu'ulu'u biyu na lu'u-lu'u a cikin rayuwar sarki.
Demunoid, nau'in Andraketis daga Grenade Sere, a waje ɗaya da lu'u-lu'u, kore kore. Chromium da ƙazanta na baƙin ƙarfe suna da alhakin launi na ma'adinai, da launin rawaya-kore na dutsen da aka haɗe titanium. Ana samun ma'adinai da wuya, wasan haske a gefuna har ma da lu'u-lu'u.
Musamman samfoti samfuran, Samun Bissolite ya zube, Da ake kira "wutsiya na doki", yana ba da dutsen karin dutse da bambanci. Irin wannan fasalin zai iya alfahari da duwatsun da aka samar a cikin uraye.
Akwai ma'adanai da ke nuna tasirin "Cat idanu" da ba da zinare na zinare a wasan haske.
Tsoratar da koreavorit mai haske A karo na farko da aka gano a cikin marigayi 70s na karni na ƙarshe a arewa maso gabashin Tanzaniya, yana nufin gurnani mai wuya. An wajabta yin jayayya da launi, kuma an samo dutse na kore kore daga ƙazamar Chromium.
Godiya ga bayyananniya da kyakkyawan launi, Quathery yana nufin abin dariya mai ban sha'awa kuma yana da farashi mai kyau saboda rizity.
Ariya iri-iri na Topa - Ofaya daga cikin duwatsun Rage. Launin da aka bayar da dutse an tabbatar da lahani (guraben zarra) na tsarin. Lu'ulu'u biyu masu launi tare da launuka masu launin shuɗi da launin rawaya bayan sarrafawa suna da kyau kore kuma mai girma sosai.
Green mai haske mai haske Mai kyau spinel Hakanan yana nufin ɗigo da duwatsu masu tamani. Lawiri na octahedral lu'ulu'u suna da ƙarfi sosai kuma ana amfani da shi azaman kayan ado.
Hakanan duwatsu masu tamani sun hada da m Kayayyakin lu'ulu'u , nau'ikan launin kore wanda a cikin tsohuwar kwanakin da ake kira "Gabas ta Emerald".
Maballin da ƙididdigar Semix
A cikin Duniyar Duniya, babu wani ra'ayi game da duwatsun da suka dace da Semi-masu daraja, amma a Rasha da ma'adanai ana kiranta, wanda, dangane da inganci ko kyawawan duffuka.
Chrysolite, Ofaya daga cikin duwatsun 7 na tarihi, suna da tarihin tsoffin tarihi kamar yadda Emerald. Ofaya daga cikin tsoffin sunayen dutse shine "Emerald", tunda tare da hasken kyandir, kore kore ne m. An yi amfani da Chrysolites yi ado da rigunan babban firist, akwai ambato na Littafi Mai-Tsarki, da kuma ilimin tauhidi, da John Tassive a cikin Apocalypse a cikin Apocalypse na ya ce ma'adanai na bakwai na bakwai na sama Urushalima.
Hawaiit, kuma kasancewa ɗayan nau'ikan Olivina, Barin daga ƙaunar volcanoes na tsibiran Hawaiian, ba kamar Chrysolite ba, yana da launin kore mai launin shuɗi kuma ba a san shi da danginsa ba. Olivine kanta ma ya yi rauni sosai kuma mafi sau da yawa yana faruwa a cikin hanyar yashi. Rarrabawar tana da matukar girma sosai cewa an same shi ko da a cikin ƙasa ta wata.
UVAROVIT da Grossuras sune nau'ikan rumfa na pomegranate. Emerald-kore UVarovit, mai suna bayan Shugaban Kwalejin Kimiyyar Kimiyyar Kimiyya na Kayayyaki S. S. UVarova, ana yaba shi da masu tarawa don kyakkyawa da rarity. A cikin kayan ado, ana amfani da faranti tare da buroshi na ƙananan lu'ulu'u. Mutanen Ularovit ana kiranta sunan emerald saboda irin wannan zanen tare da dutse mai daraja.
Tont kore kore yana girmama gaban Chromium.
Babban Mai suna saboda kamanta wa 'ya'yan itãcen kore guzberi. Launin lu'ulu'u ya kasance daga launi mara launi, launin rawaya mai launin shuɗi, launin ruwan kasa zuwa kore. Ana kiransa babban nau'in Greasulera mai haske na Grossueraere mai haske - don girmama ƙasa, inda aka fara gano shi. Grossulus na halitta mara laka, da kuma nuna gaskiya da mai shekiar da ke da shekarunsu ga babban yanayin ingancin ana samunsu ta hanyar sarrafawa.
Haɗin kai na launi kuma yana nufin ɗayan bukatun na asali don kayan ado masu inganci.
Lukovo-kore prisyarel Ana amfani da shi sau da yawa azaman madadin lu'ulu'u mai tsada, yana tunatar da bayyanar Beryl, yawon shakatawa da kuma Peridot. Dutse na halitta yana da launi mai haske kuma yana da wuya sosai. Haɗin launi yana nuna cewa ana samun ma'adinai ta hanyar dumama da irradiating amethyst.
Wasu nau'ikan yawon shakatawa sun bambanta a kore:
- Tabbatar yana da launi mai matsakaici;
- Ana bambanta kankana ta hanyar launin ja-launi mai launin ja-launi.
Za'a iya danganta lu'ulu'u masu inganci masu inganci don fitar da duwatsu masu tamani. Ana amfani da bambance-bambancen da aka face da fuskoki don kayan ado. Ana amfani da ƙananan lu'ulu'u masu ƙira kamar ƙasa dabam.
Chromdiopsid - wani dutse na launi na Emerald launi. Yana da matukar rauni mai rauni kuma a lokacin aiki na ma'adinai, wanda shine rarest da nau'in mai mahimmanci na dipopyda. Iyayen lu'ulu'u ne kawai suke ƙarƙashin yanke, manyan duwatsun sun fi girma daban.
DiopTaz - a bayyane ta hanyar ma'adanai na kore, ba shi da wuya. A cikin kayan ado ana amfani dashi azaman abin da ya saka kaya daga lu'ulu'u na ƙira don samfuran keɓaɓɓu. Zai yi wuya a aiwatar, kamar yadda yake sosai m. Sau da yawa, za a iya samun lu'ulu'u na pyoptase a cikin tarin abubuwa da kayan tarihi, kamar yadda suke da kyan gani.
An ɗora dutsen a cikin amfani da foda azaman launi mai launi don alamomin rubutu.
Fashe yana nufin duwatsu masu daraja da bambancin mutane. Haske na kore launi na iya samun tabarau daga apple zuwa herbaceous da blnish kore. Kungiyoyi uku na kayan ado sun bambanta.
- Babban Farko Amfani da shi azaman mai daraja, ana rarrabe ta hanyar nuna gaskiya zuwa zurfin har zuwa 50 mm. A cikin nutsuwa da aka zana a cikin tsananin launi mai launi na iya samun ƙananan yadudduka cikin zurfin.
- Aji na farko Yana duban zurfin ba fiye da 20 mm kuma yana da launi mai sauƙi mai sauƙi ba. Amma whitish da yankunan opaque na iya faruwa.
- Aji na biyu Yana nufin duwatsun daban-daban. Shan ma'adinai mai launin shuɗi-kore na iya zama madadin feannin abinci da launin rawaya-kore, motsi mai faɗi da kuma zubar da yadudduka, suna haifar da tsarin da ba a daidaita ba.
Samu a cikin Czech Republic Makinga Yana nufin ma'adini. Kuna hukunta ta tsarin, dutsen shine gilashin da aka gicciye kuma yana da launi mai ɗorewa. An zaci cewa dutsen yana da asalin rashin jini ko ya zama sakamakon tasirin wani more metorite game da duniya.
Takardar kuɗi
Mafi yawan lokuta zaka iya haduwa da nau'ikan duwatsu. Waɗannan ma'anolesan ma'adinan ruwa na ainihi ne ko kuma cikakken ma'adanai da aka yi amfani da su don yin abubuwa daban-daban - daga kayan adon ado zuwa abubuwan al'ajabi.
Mafi mashahuri a cikin nau'ikan duwatsu kore gem daga uraye - Malashtite. Ya kunshi oxide mai laushi, carbon dioxide da ruwa tun zamanin Masar ya haifar da kyakkyawan zobba iri daban-daban wanda ya haifar da zobba da aka kafa yayin samuwar yadudduka na ma'adinai. Daga ƙarshen karni na XVIII, lokacin da aka fara amfani da adon na tagulla don fuskantar abubuwa daban-daban daban-daban, har ma da masana'antar kayan ado da kayan kwalliya da kayan kwalliya.
Maciji, ko Serpentine Mai suna saboda halayyar launi: a farfajiya na dutse: a saman dutse, wanda launi ne ya bambanta daga rawaya na wasu ma'adanai daban-daban da kama macijin da maciji. Wani lokacin da ake kira Enaclainine iri-iri iri iri mai amfani kuma ana kiranta Serbleine kuma ana amfani dashi azaman albarkatun ƙasa don ƙera fasahohi daban-daban.
Jin ƙoƙawa - Semi-mai ƙima ma'adanai da ke da asali. Sunanka (an fassara shi daga dutsen Girkanci "Cruppy Dutse"), wannan nau'in dutsen ya samu saboda launuka daban-daban da yawa da ke ba da launi mara kyau. Junanan monophonic na yasper a cikin yanayin ruski ne. Green Jasper na iya samun irin waɗannan sunayen ciniki kamar:
- plasma - ganye mai duhu da ƙananan injunan Griny;
- Prse - kore magudana ma'adanar, dutse dabam.
Helottrope, ko "Yashma na jini" - strow dutse na duhu launin duhu mai duhu tare da ja aibobi da kuma streaks. MEARLANAR yana nufin rukuni na Quartz, amma cikakke opaque. Abubuwan da aka shigar daga wannan dutsen ana amfani da su a cikin zoben maza, a keran cums.
Ana kunna Heliotrop a kan wuraren firistoci kuma ana amfani dashi don kayan haɗin coci, kamar yadda aka yi imanin cewa Red Jikin a jikinsa ya lalace ta jinin Almasihu.
Chrysopal Shine nau'in kore na opal. Canza launin dutsen yana ba da kayan kwalliya na nickel. Ya danganta da yawan impurities, chrysopal yana da inuwa iri daban-daban. An yi amfani da shi don ƙirƙirar kayan kwalliya mara tsada.
Ilmin Amazone - kyawawan shuɗi-kore iri-iri na daji spasp. Sakamakon germination a ciki, kwalayen ma'adini a kan yanke siffofin da aka shirya, suna kama da haruffa na masu zanga-zangar kakãbra. Yawancin lu'ulu'u masu ɗaukar lu'ulu'u suna da ƙima sosai, amma a gabaɗaya dutsen ya tafi ƙirƙirar fasa daban-daban azaman ma'adinan ma'adinai daban-daban.
Tarhritis An san shi da mutum tun zamanin da, amma ya sami shahararren shahara a China, ya zama alamar ƙasa. All infes na kore - daga kusan fari ga launin ruwan kasa, ana samun su a wata majiyar dutsen mai arziki. Hakanan akwai mafi kyawun launuka na fari, launin toka, bluish da jan jade. Mafi mahimmancin kofephite kofe suna da launi mara kyau, duwatsu da tube, ƙyalli, girgije ko na kashe girgije da yawa.
Ana amfani da nephrine don ƙera kayan aiki, kayan ado, abubuwan gida da gumaka.
Jade A waje mai kama da Jade, amma yana da darajar kayan ado mai girma. Akwai duwatsu da ke da dutse mai haske zuwa duhu, launin toka-kore, farin launuka. Akwai yawancin nau'ikan baki, launin ruwan kasa, shuɗi, shunayya, ruwan hoda da rawaya mai haɗaka. Mafi mahimmancin daraja na Jadeitis ana kiranta "sarki". Tana da duhu mai duhu koren launi na fili ko lu'ulu'u masu yawa. Mafi ƙarfi fiye da Nephris, Jade ana amfani dashi don ƙirƙirar kayan adon daban-daban, crafts don gida.
Ana amfani da manyan duwatsun duwatsun don cike ɗakunan cikin wanka, saboda yana iya jure yanayin zafi kuma baya amsawa da ruwa.
Bambance bambancen Sunan alamar gundumar sunan Saxony, inda aka fara gano shi a ƙarshen karni na XIX, yana yiwuwa a rikice da turquoise ko Chrysoz. Crysticite lu'ulu'u ya kunshi ruwa-dauke da ruwa mai dauke da ruwa tare da baƙin ƙarfe ko artenic m. Launin ma'adinai daga kore mai launin shuɗi zuwa greenery tare da Blue Tump. Lu'ulu'u na karkatar da siffar zagaye na zagaye, wani lokaci-lokaci wanda ya zama a cikin yanayin stalactites. Bayan ana amfani da sarrafawa azaman kayan ado.
Wanene ya dace?
Yawancin duwatsun suna la'akari da sihiri kuma ana amfani da su a matsayin zakarun, Talismans da Amillets. Idan ka kalli alamun zodiac, to,:
- Ovans Green Diamond ya dace, Demunid, Umantid, Emantald, Emantald, emerald, emallal, turquoise, Amazonite da kuma tarin launin toka-kore;
- Labaran Amazone shi da shawarar, Serpoline;
- Gemini Yana da daraja kula da Alexandrite, Beryl, Malachite, Jade, Amazonite da Emerald;
- Ciwon kanser Muna buƙatar Emerald, yawon shakatawa, Beryloberill, Aquamarine, Chrysoplase, Chrysolit, Nefritis da Tejet;
- zaki Zai iya zaɓar lu'u-lu'u, Chrysolite, yawon shakatawa, Alexandrite, Jadeit, Jade, emerald ko Malachite;
- Yarin amarya Shawara ta sa Angangan, Jade, Chrysolite, Yadeit, Jadeit, Tobaldren, Tarihi, Geryl, GerlSofrase;
- sikeli Kuna iya samun kayan ado tare da Aquamarine, Diamond, Aventurine, Maland, Jasha, Chrysolite, TORYSEOPREZ da Chrysoplase;
- Kunama Anamrologers ne shawarar, turquoise, Maciji, yawon bude ido, cat ido, Alexdel, Chrysoprase;
- Tereltsy Burbuzoma, Chrysolit, Aquamarine, Emerald, yawon shakatawa;
- Kafarori Bukatar Malachite, Makaranta, Heliotrop, yawon shakatawa, Alexandrex da Uvarovit;
- Aquarius Zaka iya amfani da kwarin ruwa, turquoise, chrysopring, Chrysolit, Amazonit, Gudun, yawon shakatawa;
- Kifi Aquamarine, Avanchatin, Emerald, Heliotprop, Chrysolit, Byldl, Tobermaline da UVarovit.
Yaya za a kula?
Ga duwatsu don riƙe kaddarorin da yawa masu amfani kuma ba su rasa bayyanar kyakkyawa ba, suna buƙatar kulawa ta dace.
Ci gaba da damans da ake buƙata a cikin wuraren da aka kiyaye daga hasken rana kai tsaye, kamar yadda wasu nau'ikan suna da dukiya don shude a ƙarƙashin tasirin rana. Jewelry mafi kyau adana a cikin cash, wanda aka lazimta da mayafi don kare su daga lalacewa ta hanyar lalacewa. Kuma kayayyakin tare da duwatsu waɗanda ke da kaddarorin Magic, ya fi kyau a adana daban don kada su shafi ƙarfin su ga juna.
Share kayayyakin daga gurbatawa, ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da abubuwa masu tsaftacewar jiki da kuma tsabtace sunadarai ba, kamar yadda wasu ma'adanai zasu iya shiga hulɗa tare da su. Zai fi kyau tsaftace abu a cikin maganin sabulu na jariri, kurkura a ƙarƙashin ruwa mai gudu kuma shafa tare da adon adon adon kyauta.
Duhu mai taushi mai laushi na iya shan wari da mai, don haka yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye samfuran abubuwa daga duwatsu na kwaskwarima daga kayan shafawa.
Don ƙarin bayani game da kaddarorin na Emerald, duba bidiyon da ke ƙasa.