Vilala da Garba kayan aiki ne mai launin kiɗa tare da kirtani guda bakwai da baka, kama da dangi Cello da ya shafi Cello. Yawancin lokaci, Viola ta yi wasa a cikin wani matsayi na zaune, a tsaye shi tsakanin gwiwoyinta ko sanya bangaren gefen.
Tarihi da ma'ana
Kayan kiɗa ya bayyana a cikin karni na XVI a cikin farkawar zamanin. Idan muka kwatanta da violins, to, kashiƙarinsa yana da gajarta jiki game da tsawon kirga da kuma lebur ƙasa. Gamps sun kasance na bakin ciki da sauƙi, ba a bayyana yanayin jikinsu ba cewa ba tasiri ne a kan sauti mai saukowa ba.
Duk dangin VIOL, Kasar Karaba ta tabbatar da mafi mahimmancin abu: Don wasan a kan Garba, da yawa ayyuka na shahararrun karni na tsakiyar XViii karni. Zuwa ga kammala karni na XVI, taro yaduwar VIolins ya fara ne a Italiya a matsayin mafi dacewa Italian kayan kida, Gambo ta samo ainihin manufarsu a Burtaniya. Viola Th Gayanba ta kusa da Birtaniyar Birtaniyya, akwai Kiɗa masu ban sha'awa da yawa da aka kirkira don ukni na ƙarni. A waɗancan shekarun da ke tsakiyar mawaƙa na Burtaniya akwai halaye daban-daban.
Giya Saboda Tsarin Musamman na Grid tare da frets, an dawo da Sauti mai ƙarfi da Murtari fiye da kayan aikin dangi na VIolin, amma bai ba da abin da ke jawo ma'ana ba. Sautar bakin ciki taushi ita ce mafi kyawun wakili mai haske, da kuma saurin saukar da sauti ba su faru ba.
Duk da haka, ƙasar, inda za a bayyana damar komputa na Gambo gaba daya, Faransa ta kusanci ƙarshen karni na XVII. An fadada kewayon gpats, ya kara da wani karancin kirtani. Saboda gabatar da gabatarwar onnoisseurs na kiɗa, babban bambancin kayan marin maganganu na Marina Mare aka bayar.
A cikin abubuwan da aka sanya na Faransanci, yana yiwuwa a gano asalin a cikin fulogin mai tsawan. Garba ya karbi mafi girman cigaban kayan aikinta. A wasan a kan VIOOOT, ARISTOCATS da wakilan dangin mai daraja sun inganta. Duk da sauti mai zurfi, gamsai a kan lokaci sun cika tare da violins da suka yi sauti da karfi a cikin manyan dakuna, amma yana da karancin kirtani. Dangantakar sautin kiɗa ta yi kayan aiki na solo, dace kawai don ƙananan sautuna na lokaci guda dalilin koma bayan nasarar da ya shahara da wannan kayan aikin. Bayan kammala karni na XVIII, GAME DA GAME DA GASKIYA DAGA CIKIN MULKI, Cello ne ya ɗauke shi.
Iri
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, akwai nau'ikan viol guda huɗu da Gamba:
- canza;
- Tenor;
- m;
- Na asali.
Baya ga babban jinsin, an yi viols, da samun da tsayarwar kirtani. Kiran da aka gwada a cikin haɗi ne da makullin, kazalika da muryar Bardon ɗin da aka samo a kan JIFF.
Don wasan mai kyau, wanda shine wakilin wannan dangi da sunan ya isa "Vila da sunan" Vila da Garba "sun shiga. A cikin duk tarihin kasancewar kasancewar kayan aikin gamuts:
- solo;
- toka;
- orchestral.
Dan kasar Burtaniya ya bayyana karfin solo daga Garba kuma ya fara samar da bass bass Gamas, da ake kira Sashin-Viol. Karamin Solo mai kauri tare da m tsarin da ake kira Lira Viol.
Kayan aiki
Tarurrukan VIOol da Garba ya faru a farkon karni na 20, lokacin da kirista na Cambist ya zama muhimmin dan karni, wanda ya cika Sonatu K. F. Habila a 1905 Har ila yau, Döbeayaker shima ya yi tsakiyar karni na XVIII ya ce karni na XVIII ya ce za a fara jefa, yana warware mawuyacin hali a cikin kide kide.
A cikin lokaci guda, a wasu ƙasashen Turai, da sha'awar Violet suna farkawa a wasu ƙasashen Turai, da kuma dangin Vetsingger a Basel, da kuma hade da hadewar kayan aikin na kayan aiki tare da viol.
Vilala da Garba, kusan an manta da wasu kayan kida, sun koma ga manyan kayan kwalliya da majami'un da ke cikin aikin masu aikatawa. Mafi kyawun Virtuoso a wasan a Gasar Garbe ya gane shi da Italiyanci Paolfo. A yau an yi imani da cewa bass biyu ya haɗu da wasu halaye da viols, da kuma violins. Wasan a kan kayan aikin sun kasance masu son kayan aikin Viola da kuma al'ummomin musamman, waɗanda ke da mawaƙa waɗanda suke da ƙarfi.
Game da yadda Vola da Garba yake sauti, duba bidiyo na gaba.