Guitar - kayan mawuyacin kayan kida dangane da nuna kayan aikin wasan. Ofaya daga cikin gwaje-gwajen don yawancin masu farawa shine dabarar fasaha da ake kiranta "Barre". Wannan batun yana da matukar dacewa: Akwai ma misalai yayin da shahararrun mawaƙa a cikin jawabai "Jei, labarin" Joni Mitchell). Abin takaici, da yawa jefa azuzuwan ba tare da ƙirƙirar wasu ƙirar ƙira daga ganga ba.
Mece ce?
Ganga a kan guitar da sauran kayan kida na kirtani - Wannan shine liyafar jeri ɗaya ta ɗan yatsa ɗaya na hannun hagu na duka ko ɓangaren kirtani akan lada don samun Chord . A saboda wannan dalili ana amfani dashi musamman yatsa. Sau da yawa (musamman kan guitar-m-m-oroustus) a cikin aikin iko, a cikin lats a lokaci guda, ana amfani da yatsan da ba a yi amfani da shi ba.
A kan guitar guitar 6-Strit a cikin daidaitaccen tsattsauran yatsa guda ɗaya, yana matsa dukkan kirtani, ba ya samar da kowane irin kifi (babba ko ƙarami na yau da kullun) akan kowane lada. Don gina irin wannan chords, ban da ƙirar ƙira, daban-daban dabaru na danna kirtani tare da sauran hagu na hagu akan ladren ladre daga ganga.
Duk sauran ƙarin makircin Barre don gina yatsunsu a kan tube don samun foonsainance suna ɗaukar asalinsu daga abin da ake kira Chords.
Bude Chords suna da kyau mai ban mamaki da sepkords a cikin wurin da aka buga ba tare da ganga ba tare da busassun buɗe waya: c, d, DM, E7, E, Nemi, E7, AM, A7. Yana tare da su cewa farkon Chords fara yin nazarin farkon Chords.
Idan ka ɗauka, alal misali, ƙaramin sober am, DM da manya-Chord e a cikin wani wuri mai bayyanawa, to, makircin yanayin su don yanayin rashin daidaituwa yana kama da wannan.
Yanzu kuna buƙatar tunanin cewa za a iya motsawa babba na guitar. "Cire" bakin kofa ta 1 Hanya ta gaba akan gidaji da amfani da makamancin wannan guda ɗaya da kuma babban rashi guda daya (a cikin misalinmu shi ne, Samu cikakkun gine-gine gaba daban-daban:
- La karamin chord (AM) yana zuwa ƙaramin ƙasa (BBM);
- ta manya manya (E) ya zama babban jober (F);
- Sake yaran farin ciki (DM) an maye gurbin ta da Morood na Mi-BF (EBM).
Madadin manyan ra'ayoyi, ba "canzawa" shi a cikin tunaninsa, zaku iya sanya Grid Capodastra. Wani lokacin ana kiran wannan kayan aikin Guitar mai amfani - "Mobile THING". Ana iya sanya shi a kowane lada, idan babu buƙata.
Koyaya, akwai wani - mafi sauƙi - zaɓi zaɓi na canzawa Chords a cikin misalin da aka bayar - amfani da karɓar a cikin yatsan hannun hagu na hannun hagu na gefen.
Ana iya faɗi haka: liyafar barren ta maye gurbin aikin babba, "yana jujjuya" matsayin sa zuwa wurin da ake so don samun dukkanin abubuwan da ake so.
Hakazalika, madaurin da ke ƙasa da kanta za a iya wakilta azaman yatsa na hannun hagu a duk wani buɗewa chord (alal misali, la cikin ƙarami).
Theara ko raguwa a cikin sautin Chords kuma yana canzawa da rabin rubutun, kamar sautunan mutum: Hanya daya tare da CIGABA zuwa ga tsarin Guitar a cikin Chord don ɗaukaka duk sautinsa a gaban rabin. Misali, emo bude Chord lokacin da aka canza shi zuwa wuyansa (zuwa gidaje) ya zama FM, cikin guda biyu - enhemmonic sober gbm) da sauransu. Lokacin da Barre motsa, cikin nasara, a cikin shugabanci na shugaban grid, bayanan bayanan da ke cikin maye suna canzawa don rage tsayin tsayi don rabin rabin.
Wucewa da ganga yana gab da matakai na koyo zuwa wasan ta hanyar chords, tunda wannan dabarar wani muhimmin guitarist ne na kowane shugabanci . Wasikar da cikakken wasan ta hanyar Guitar ba tare da masting ganga ba zai yiwu ba - ana karbe mafi yawan chord daga ciki.
Abussa
Ba ga kowane kayaki ba ko kuma falala lokacin da aka buƙaci Barrafa don matsa dukkan kirtani a kan guitar. Wannan liyafar ta kasance nau'ikan guda biyu - babba da ƙarami.Babba
Idan yatsan bayanai yana samar da ƙirar kuɗi na lokaci ɗaya ko shida zuwa lafin, sannan a wannan yanayin sun ce manyan ganga. A wasu kafofin, yana da yawa ana kiranta latsa duk kirtani shida. Amma irin wannan sanarwa ba gaskiya bane, makarantun wakilai ne ya tabbatar da su a cikin Guitar Guitar ", alal misali, E. Agashinho, E. Agashinho, E. Agashinho, E. Agashinho, E. Agashinho, E. Agashinho, E. Agashinho, E. Agashinho, E. Agashinho, E. Agashinnoshina da sauran shahararrun guitarists ga zuriyarsu. A cikin taimakon koyarwa, E. Poohol a fili yana bayyana mashaya da kuma iri.
Barre a cikin Notes an nuna ta hanyar square tsaye a tsaye ). A wasu rubutun bayanin da ake iya akwai wata wasika a cikin kirkirar wannan liyafar: Cici (1/2 Cici).
Ƙanƙane
Lokacin da mawaƙa tana sauƙaƙa yatsa daga kirtani guda biyu zuwa hudu (banda na 6 da 6th), to, irin wannan barasa ake kira "ƙananan". Ya kamata a lura cewa Za'a iya ɗaukar ƙaramin ganga ta kowane yatsa na hagu, har zuwa kan strings uku - har ma da ɗan maza. Amma ya fi ban da mulkin, saboda ya faru da wuya.
Barre ne mai wahala karbuwa ba kawai cikin sharuddan aiwatar da fasaha ba, har ma a cikin zance na zahiri hankali ga hannu gaba daya, amma ga goga musamman. Idan da sabon karatun ya yi wasu motsa jiki, alal misali, yana wasa da fasa a cikin chord daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga ganga daga Bagre, sannan hannun na iya kusan bayan minti daya yana da sauki a ji. Amma irin wannan sabon abu ya taso daga maganar da ba ta dace ba game da yatsa da goga gabaɗaya, amma kuma yana tunanin ƙwararrun guitarist. Gaskiyar ita ce Bai kamata a yi tunanin cewa gaba ɗaya sanadin yana cikin karfin kirtani ba. . Ofarfin tsokoki, ba shakka, yana nan, amma ba don wannan ba, kamar yadda mawaƙin novian yana tunani. A wannan batun, ya zama dole don la'akari da cikakken bayani kan yadda za a cika liyafar ci gaba da ganga.
Yaya za a yi?
Da farko kuna buƙatar fahimtar yadda za a sanya yatsan alama a kan masu Guitar a cikin birra. Man yatsar da za a kula da hasken ƙarfe, wanda zai danna igiyoyi. A lokaci guda, yatsen da kanta ko dai tsananin layi ne ga filayen ƙarshe zuwa ga sauran yatsunsu, amma cikin Lada.
Wani muhimmin abu: Yakamata yatsa ya tanƙwara a cikin gidajen abinci, kamar yadda tare da wasan na al'ada, kuma yana daidaita cikakke da kuma kwance akan hanyar da aka matsa tare da tsokoki na waɗannan haɗin gwiwa.
Babu wani daga cikin kirtani 6 ya kamata fada a cikin ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun yatsa, in ba haka ba daga irin wannan igiyar ba zata yiwu a cire ba.
A lokaci guda, babban yatsa gaba ɗaya kusa da kishiyar gyaran, yana ba duk sauran yatsun da ya dace a kusa da jigon yin ganga kusa da jigon yin ganga. Yana da kusan a tsakiyar tsakanin manuniya da yatsunsu na tsakiya.
Darasi na kayan aiki
Don masu farawa akwai shawarwari masu kyau daga kwararru: Koyi don ɗaukar Chords daga Barre akan darussan da ba za su buƙaci rabin kukan (farkon 3 na bakin ciki).Misali 1.
Kunna Cigaban Arpeggio (Bust) a cikin irin wannan tsarin jituwa: Dm- (gm / d) -a7-dm . A Sober, wanda aka tsara azaman GM / D, don haka yana ɗaukar ƙaramin ganga: yatsa index ya yi shelar kirtani akan III Lada. Sauran yatsunsu a cikin ginin xord ba su da hannu - index kawai. Da ke ƙasa sune makircin Chords a cikin jerin da ake so. Ragowar biyu da suka rage a cikin daidaitawar da aka gabatar - Buɗe, buga ba tare da ganga ba.
Tsarin yatsun hannun hagu na hannun hagu a cikin tsarin Chords:
- 1 - yatsa index;
- 2 - matsakaici;
- 3 - Ba a kira shi ba;
- 4 - MySiline.
Tsarin aikace-aikacen hannun dama a cikin masu zuwa: P-I-M-A-M-I:
Tsararren yatsun sun hada da ka'idodin kasa da kasa:
- P. - HOTO HOT HOTT wasa wasa a kan 4th, 5th, 4th strings;
- I. - Index, cire sauti daga kirtani na 3;
- M. - matsakaici wasa akan kirtani na 2;
- A. - Ba a kira shi ba, zabar kirtani na 1.
Basin a cikin chords zai kasance kamar haka:
- sake ƙarami (DM) - kirtani 4;
- Gishiri ƙarami (Gm / d) - kirtani 4;
- Babban Septakorn La (A7) - kirtani 5.
Duk bass na fitar da babban yatsa (p) na hannun dama.
Tsarin ƙaramar chord a cikin hanyar GM / D yana nufin cewa Chord Bass ne bayanin "RE" (d), wato, bude kirtani 4.
Misali 2.
Kuna iya wahalar da motsa jiki na baya, yana wasa da bass tonic - a matsayin "gishiri" - a cikin gm ck. A saboda wannan, dole ne ya kasance tare da hanan ƙaramin ganga a kan III Lada, latsa wani kirtani 4 akan v anyon yatsa na hagu. Amma don dacewa, zaku iya ɗaukar Barremi ba akan uku ba, amma a kan dukkanin bangarori huɗu yana halartar Arpegio. A wannan yanayin, yatsan yatsa ana iya sa zaren na huɗu ta hanyar hanya daga ganga.Misali 3.
Wajibi ne a kunna wannan jituwa tare da yawancin nau'ikan Arpeggio har ma da sanannen ɗalibin yaƙin: Am-DM-E7-AM . Ana ɗaukar duk Chords a cikin V matsayi, wato, a cikin V-Vicii na Larkins (a wannan yanayin, V-Vii).
Misalan makircin Chords:
An karɓi ni da DM Chords daga Barre, Sepkakord E7 yana buɗe - ɓangare na kirtani yana rufe cikin V matsayi, kuma kirtani sune na farko da na biyu - kyauta.
Tonic Bass:
- Na ni. wanda yake a kan 4 ko 5 na kirtani;
- Don DM. - a kan kirtani na 4;
- Na e7. - a kan 5 ko 6th.
Yin wasa da karkara, zaka iya bambanta tsakanin zaɓuɓɓukan bass a cikin AM da E7. A cikin DM Chord, da bass daga zaren budewar 5 zai yi kyau sosai ga iri-iri.
Zuwa ci gaban manyan Barren, ya zama dole a fara ba tare da tsattsauran ra'ayi ba. Cikakken Chords tare da babban ganga ba za a iya gabatar da sauƙi ba ko da bayan ƙwarewar gogewa tare da ƙaramin zaɓi.
Ga kowane motsa jiki - ba fiye da mintuna 15 na lokaci tare da sauran hagun hannun hagu ba har sai an gama murmurewa.
Motsa jiki 1
Aiki tare da latsa dukkan kukan duka yatsa ne kawai. . Fara da v lada. Play - gauraye fasa a kirtani №№ 6, 3, 2, 1 yatsun hannun dama P, I, M, A, bi da bi. Bayan an buga shi sau 2 a cikin tsarin santsi, kuna buƙatar canza yatsa tare da VADA zuwa IV, to, a kan III, II da kuma ni da alama a cikin childrude. Idan wani abu ba daidai ba tare da sauti, kana buƙatar gyara kurakuran: kadan canza wurin yatsan a tsaye ko a kwance, ƙara ƙarfin matsakaiciyar matsakaicin. Yakamata kayi kokarin nemo sanadin rashin sauti ko ingancinsa, sannan ka kawar da shi.Aikin Barre ya fi kyau tare da taimakon Arpeggio, ba yaƙi ba. A yayin bugun jini, yana da wuya a tantance sautikan a cikin kifaye ko wasu kirtani ba sa sauti. Tare da Arpegio, lokacin da aka cire kowane kirtani a cikin lokaci, ba shi yiwuwa a rasa kuskuren bayyanar.
Motsa 2
Da ke ƙasa hoto ne na farkon motsa jiki a cikin hanyar. Wannan misalin sigar rikitarwa na "Darasi na 1", a cikin abin da sauti 4 kawai daga shida aka sarrafa. A nan, babban yatsa na hannun dama yana wasa ba kawai a kirtani na 6 ba, har ma yana rasa duk igiyoyin bass - daga 6th zuwa 4, kuma kawai yana canzawa zuwa hanya ta gaba. Bugu da kari, yatsan na 2 (Matsakaici) an kara da hannun hagu zuwa ganga, yana sauƙaƙe kirtani akan vi lada.
Darasi na 3.
Yanzu, on v, LADA zai iya gina manyan guguna daban-daban ta amfani da manyan ganga (AM, A7, a, DM, D7, Canje "a cikin Ladas da farko tare da kunna kowane busting, kuma Bayan haka, lokacin da za a sami sautun a ko'ina, yaƙin "saman" a kan kuɗin "sau, biyu, uku, huɗu" a kowace Lada.
Shirye-shiryen Barre don Darasi:
Shirye-shirye na wadannan chord don lambar motsa jiki na 2 (Sai dai wadanda suka riga sun ci karo):
Shawara
Ya kamata a biya hankali ga tukwici akan binciken liyafar Barren daga kwararru.
- Kada ku ceci kurakurai lokacin da kwanciya Barre - suna buƙatar gano su kuma nan da nan. Ba shi yiwuwa a ba su ga tushen al'adar mai cutarwa.
- Sabo suna ƙoƙarin ƙarfafa matsin lambar kirtani ta juya yatsan yatsa zuwa gefen. Wannan kuskure ne. Wajibi ne ga kyakkyawan sauti masu matsi don yin jifa da yatsa a ciki.
- A ci gaba da sakin layi na 2: ya biyo bayan darussan yau da kullun don ƙarfafa miyayin tsoka na yatsa, kuma ba don ba da gudummawa ga abin da ya faru na masara.
- Idan kana buƙatar hanzarta ɗaukar ɗakuna daban-daban daga ganga da yawa, kuna da farko bi da atomatik don mayar da su daban, daidai tsarin chords, tsarin fasaha (fasahar zane-zane) Glisso, Legato, Matsayi na Barren).
- Lokacin yin ganga, kuna buƙatar shakatar da tsokoki. Wani gogaggen gogagari ba zai taba gajiya da ganga ba - domin shi wani voltage yana nufin shakatawa ta atomatik na goga tare da kowane yuwuwar.
