Kyau da cute irin karnuka gadaje da belington Terrailer za'a iya yin wa ado da kowane gida. A kan titi, irin wannan karen, kama wani waje na ɗan rago, tabbas ba zai bar waɗancan ba waɗanda ke kewaye da su. Amma kafin ku fara wannan kare mai wuya da tsada, yana da mahimmanci don sanin kanku da yanayin yanayinsa da abun ciki.
Tarihin asali
Bayyanar na farko belingy belingy kwanakin da suka gabata zuwa rabi na biyu na karni na XVIII, kuma garinsu na garinsu suna dauke da garin Jotbury na Juyin Jiki. A wancan lokacin, ana kiranta irin - rotbury mai tsayi. Na farko mai kashewa yana ɗaukar Gypsy-Hunter James Piper Allen. Bayanai game da irin waɗannan magabata sune jawabi na Bedlington, a'a, an san cewa tsygan ya yi nasarar kawo manyan abubuwa guda biyu: Dandy-Dinmont Festociers.
Dalilin mai shayarwa mai ban sha'awa shine halittar kare kare na farauta, amma sakamakon ya kasance irin wannan halin da Gindies suka fara amfani da su don ƙananan satar, ciki har da kama ka'amala.
Bayan haka, wani sabon nau'in yana sha'awar mafarauci daga ƙauyen Bedlington Joseph Einsley. A cikin 20s na XIX karni, ya fara asali da puppy na gigene mafi ƙasƙanci kuma daga baya waɗannan karnukan sun fara kiran Bedlington Ciji. A cikin 1867, an dauki matakin Pedigree, kuma a cikin 1877, Connoisseurs ne wadannan karnukan da aka kafa kungiyar ta kasar. A shekara ta 2010, an sanya sabbin abubuwan gyare-gyare ga ka'idoji.
Bayanin asali
Haɗin da aka gabatar ya haɗu a cikin faranta shi da kyau, tsaftacewa kuma a lokaci guda tare da wannan filastik da ƙarfi. A lokaci guda, duk da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, ƙarfi da rarrabuwa a cikin wannan kare a can. Yawancin lokaci maza suna da karuwar har zuwa 45 cm, shimfiɗa - har zuwa 40.5 cm. The nauyin yana cikin kewayon 8.2-10.4 kg.
Ana iya ɗauka cewa magabatan magabatan wannan nau'in sun kasance masu groyhound, tunda biyun wadannan karnukan suna da kama da juna. Misali, Bedlengton yana da irin wannan kwanyar mai elongated, ari, kirji mai zurfi, a karkashin ciki.
Shugaban pear- ko weded-mai siffa, a fuska - m, magana mai taushi.
Idanun masu kamshin mutane sun shuka, suna da siffar alwatika. Idan launi na ulu mai launin fata ne, to idanu suna da inuwa mai duhu, cikin karnuka tare da canza launin azurfa tare da shiru idanu - launin ruwan kasa. Kunnuwa suna triangular ne da tiptending mai dadewa, suna ƙasa, rataye tare da kunci.
Wutsiya a gindi mai kauri, tsayin matsakaici, a karshen yana kunkuntar da dan kadan mai lankwasa. A saman a bayan dabbar ba zai taɓa riƙe ta ba.
Tsarin ulu a cikin waɗannan mutane baƙon abu bane: yana da kauri, bai dace da jiki ba, yana da curls a kai. A lokacin farin ciki na undercoat, da silky da kodadde ulu.
Domin purebred karnuka, irin launi ne halatta a matsayin Blue, yashi, blue tare da rera waka, launin ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa da zunubi. Domin waddan da kuma sa hannu a cikin nuni, dabbobi ba su yarda da caperial ko fashe ulu, irin mutane za su iya kawai a yi amfani da matsayin sahabbansa.
A launi na gabatar irin karnuka ne kuma sha'awar a gaskiyar cewa ko da gogaggen shayarwa ba zai iya ce ba daidai da yadda da launi zai zama wawa kwikwiyo. Kare kala canje-canje a cikin shekaru biyu na farkon rayuwar, kuma ta bayani dalla-dalla da aka rinjayi da lokaci na shekara, kiwon lafiya, wani tunanin bango, daukar ciki da haihuwa. A haife kwikwiyo ko da yaushe yana baki ko ruwan kasa ulu, wanda, a matsayin kare tsiro, lumfashi da kuma wani lokacin zama kusan fararen da kananan pigmentation.
Hali
Wadannan karnuka da sosai multifaceted hali, da suka hada English kwanciyar hankali da kuma hankali, amma a lokaci guda ne m dayansu. Wadannan su ne m dabbobi, sunã zaton kyau da kuma sauki binciken.
Sau da yawa, wadannan alama cute halittun nuna fadan fushi, wanda a kan aiwatar da kiwo kokarin santsi daga, amma farauta jini har yanzu lashe, da kuma yunkurin shayarwa bai haifar da wani abu. Yana yiwuwa kuma bayyana kansu tare da jahilci abun ciki da kuma rashin iya tarbiyyar, don haka a hanyoyi masu yawa da yanayin wannan kare dogara a kan kwarewa da kuma hakuri da rundunar kanta.
A talakawan masu girma dabam na kare ba su tsoma baki tare da shi zuwa rush zuwa mafi girma da kuma iko abokin gaba. Sau da yawa shi ne aka bayyana a wani taro da abokan gaba, wanda bisa ga kare, ya razana ta mai. Wannan shi ne wadãtacce dabba da cewa ya san farashin. Jajircewa, ma'auni, da hankali, biyayya - duk wadannan siffofin fahince Bedlington Terrier.
Daga cikin tabbatacce halaye, shi ne ya kamata a lura da wani haƙuri hali ga yara, duka duka, ƙanana da matasa. Irin wannan kare ya dace ga iyali da 'ya'ya, kuma idan a cikin shimfiɗar jariri da kare za su sata duk da yara wando, sa'an nan a matsayin kananan mai da aka girma, ya za a hankali zama wani aiki takara a duk yara wasanni. M, kuma m hali daga wani adult Wannan kare ba za su jure.
Wadannan dabbobi ne haƙuri ga mara izini mutane, duk da haka, irin basira da ýan sau da yawa ba da damar baƙi ganin bako "dirka", saboda haka, to da wani mutum wanda, bisa ga kare, zai iya cutar da mai shi, Bedlington zai zama incredulous kuma iya nuna rashin jituwa . Wadannan karnuka ma ya kamãta da sauran dabbobi suna ma quite kange, amma ko da yaushe nuna kansu ta hanyar da shugabanni, da mai shi zai iya tsalle.
Wannan kare ne sosai kishin da mai shi, amma English tushen ba zai yale shi ya nuna tsangwama, don haka Pet iya kawai zauna a kusurwar da look at da ƙaunar wanda.
Wadannan karnuka kauna lokaci a cikin yanayi, wanda yake shi ne sake saboda da farauta ilhami. Active wasanni, iyo, digging ramukan, yanã tafiya da gaggãwa ga hakori da kuma tsuntsaye - Favorite aikin da na Bedlington.
Duk da hannu salon da kuma madawwamin so su yi ta tono a cikin ƙasa, shi ne quite tsabta dabbobi. Alal misali, da ciwon bi ganima a kan ruwa weather, da kare ko da yaushe za ta rinjãya ta cikin puddles. Wannan daidaito da kuma shirya da kuma a cikin gidan bayyana, misali, wakilan da wannan irin suna da wuya lura ga tareda žata abubuwan da in babu wata rundunar.
Bearingtones ne funny, aiki, m, zai iya son da toys na dogon lokaci, musamman son bukukuwa, amma tare da sauran dabbobi wannan m kare ba zai raba ya toys.
Abun ciki da kulawa
A mafi muhimmanci rarrabẽwa a cikin abun ciki na Bedlington ne dama yawo. Wannan bangare ne da aka ba musamman da hankali. A yawo kasance dogon da kuma cika, da kare ya kamata a sunã gaggãwa zuwa sunã gaggãwa, yayin da wadannan karnuka da wuya gudu daga mai shi, ya sauko su daga leash.
Yana da muhimmanci a bayar da wani cops jefa fita ta irrepressible makamashi a lokacin wasanni wasanni, misali, daidaita, maras tauyewa, coursing da frisbee. Idan dabba kulawa don gaba daya ciyar da makamashi, sa'an nan ta gyara da aka yarda ko a kananan gidaje.
An shawarar sau da yawa canza tafiya wuri, kamar yadda wadannan karnuka son sabon kwaikwayo. Za ka iya sanad da su tare da sabon mutane da kuma karnuka, ya dauki fitar a kan yanayi, janye a cikin m wurare.
The kare ne hanzari socialized, da kuma wani m canji na saitin ya kawo sama da amincewa, ƙarfin hali, kafiya a cikinsa.
Za ka iya rage da dabba daga wani leash a lokacin yawo kawai a tabbatar da wuraren, misali, a gida a waje da birnin ko a kan wani na musamman kare filin wasa. The kare, ya sauko cikin birni, za a iya hannu a wani yaki da cashel ci karo da ko fara bi birane hakori wanda sukan guba. A sanyi weather, wadannan karnuka jin mafi dadi fiye da a cikin zãfi . An yarda su kama su tare da ku a kan safe jog, yin yawo, a kan keke yawo.
A cewar masu Bedlington, waɗannan dabbobi kada ka tsaya. Amma wannan ba quite haka, kawai da ulu daga wadannan karnuka ne kusan imperceptible a gida kafet. Saboda haka, PSA bada shawarar da za a tsefe kamar wata sau a mako. Sau biyu a lokacin rani, da Pet bukatar aski, hunturu ulu za a iya yanka kasa akai-akai.
Idan Bedlington ne memba na nuni, sa'an nan A aski da muhimmanci a amince da kawai sana'a ango. Wannan hanya da aka yi daban domin kowane jiki rabo. Saboda haka, domin nuni misali, tsawon da ulu kada wuce 2.5 cm, kuma matsakaicin tsawon gashin iya zama a kan kansa da kuma jiki.
A lokacin da yankan da muzzle, da ulu a yankin daga cikin kunnuwa ne da yanke, da groomer ganye goge a cikin nau'i na rhombuses, da wutsiya da aka sanya santsi. A daidai wannan lokaci, kowane mutum view na aski aka zaba akayi daban-daban, ba kawai da tsarin da jiki, amma ko da kasa da kuma shekaru na dabba da ake dauka a cikin asusun.
A lokacin rani, mafi short aski aka saba yi ga wakilan wannan irin. Bearingtones yi ba kamar zafi da kuma a cikin wani sako-sako da "Jawo gashi" zai ji mafi dadi. Idan dabba ba su shiga a cikin nuni, to, shi ne zai yiwu ta yi watsi da aski, duk da haka, musamman ulu zai zama madawwamin m na titi datti, snowballs, tare da lokaci shi ne maraba, shi zai duba sosai dan kadan da kuma iya zama tushen fata matsaloli.
A yau da kullum wanka, wakilan da wannan irin ba ka bukatar Shi ne isa zuwa ga gudanar da wani wanka hanyoyin 3-4 sau a shekara ko kafin nuni. Kowane wata, a homely Pet ne trimmed da fika da kuma kawar da ulu tsakanin yatsunsu da matasan kai. Idan hairs ba cire, sa'an nan pebbles, daukan taban, rhizens zai zama makale a cikin wannan yanki a lokacin tafiya tsari.
Musamman da hankali ga mai shi dole ne a ba da kiwon lafiya da kare. A general, wadannan dabbobi suna da karfi kiwon lafiya, amma, kamar mafi yawan purebred mutane, su ne yiwuwa ga wasu hereditary da kwayoyin cututtuka. Mafi na kowa ne da wadannan agers.
Copper toxicosis. Tare da wannan cuta, jan accumulates a cikin jiki. A cikin 'yan shekaru, DNA nazarin da aka yarda da su kãfirta da marasa lafiya da mutane da kuma dako da kuma kauce wa bayyanar m zuriyarsa.
Sāke wuri na gwiwa kofin. Yana iya zama duka nakasar mataimakin kuma sayi. Wani lokacin ba a tare da cututtuka, amma an fi sau da yawa bincikar lafiya a lokacin da nazarin Sanadin kare chromoth. Tare da musamman wuya, saukarwa shi ne mai yiwuwa a gudanar da wani m aiki.
Koda hypoplasia. Yana da wani mahaukaci ci gaba da kodan. A wannan yanayin, da dabba kullum ji ƙishirwa da kuma, a sakamakon, sau da yawa urinate. Saboda haka bayyana koda gazawar.
Cibiyar sadarwa dysplasia. Nakasar mataimakin. Bincikar lafiya a shekaru na 7-12 makonni. Yana ba musamman shafi ingancin rayuwa da kare da kuma da wuya take kaiwa zuwa asarar hangen nesa, amma marasa lafiya da mutane suna da shafe a lokacin kiwo.
Don kauce wa wasu hatsari cututtuka, ƙwayoyin cuta da cututtuka, da mai dole ne qarfafa wani kare a kowace shekara da kuma rike da shi daga parasites . Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a fara zabin ƙwanƙolin lafiya. Lokacin da sayen aboki huɗu, a hankali bincika duk bayanan da ra'ayi a kan mai shayarwa da kuma a hankali karanta jerin takardu da aka bayar.
Me zai ciyar?
Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, toxicosis na ƙarfe yana shafar karnuka na wannan irin, don haka yana da mahimmanci a kula da abincin dabbobi a hankali. Yawancin lokaci don cikakkiyar karnuka ana bada shawarar bushe abincin, amma zub da jini wata banda. A wannan yanayin, ya fi kyau a ba da fifiko ga abinci na halitta.
Tushen abinci ya kamata ya zama naman sa, kaza, karkara, har sau biyu sati daya halatta don ba kifi marine. Kar ka manta game da carbohydrates, alal misali, da amfani ga kwayoyin gwangwani zai zama shinkafa, gero, buckwheat, kayan lambu.
Ba ya cutar da ƙaramin adadin kayayyakin Feroladular.
Daga menu ya kamata a cire sausages, Sweets, dankali, abinci daga teburin. Dabba mai girma shine isasshen abinci mai gina jiki ba tare da ciye-ciye ba. Sanin yanayin jikin wakilin wannan irin don tara tagulla, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa nau'in ciyarwar ciyar ya dace da wani kare.
Idan maigidan har yanzu ya fifita busasshen busasshen, to, wannan tabbas zai zama babban farashi ko manyan samfurori. A lokaci guda, maigidan ya yi shawara tare da ƙwararren dabbobi.
Yadda tada?
Ilimin kwikwiyo ya fara ne tare da ƙuruciya na farkon. Duk da tunani, hankali da babban hankali, horar da waɗannan karnukan ba mai sauki bane, saboda, ƙari, suna da taurin kai, wani lokacin suna nuna tashin hankali, wani lokacin suna nuna tashin hankali.
Idan akwai kuliyoyi ko wasu dabbobi a cikin gidan, to karmin kwikwiyo dole ne a san shi da maƙwabta huɗu na kafaffun iyali a sabon iyali. Sai kare ba zai gane wani dabba a matsayin ganima, ko kishiya.
Yayin horo, maigidan ya kamata bai motsa jiki ba, amma a cikin akwati na iya zama mai hankali ko azzalumi. Ganin cewa maigidan ya yi fushi, kare zai kasance mai damuwa game da wannan bikin, da fuskarsa mai fushi zai narke shugaban mai shi. Amma daidai yake da wannan babban kuskuren mai shi ne.
Sanarwa da rauni mai rauni na mutum mai ƙauna, kare zai yi amfani da wannan kuma ƙarshe ya juya cikin wani dabba da ba a san shi ba. Saboda haka, azuzuwan azuzuwan, maigidan dole ne ya zama mai ƙarfi, daidaito, amma ba babban bashin ba mai laushi ba.
Lokacin buga kwikwiyo, kuna buƙatar saka hannun jari. Hakanan, waɗannan karnukan da suka ɗaure da sauri ga mai shi suna amsa sosai ga ƙauna. Wadannan dabaru za bukatar, misali, lokacin da yake koyar da wani sabon iyali mai kyallen.
Idan an kawo kwikwiyo a wani gida mai zaman kansa, to, bayan yara, don koyar da shi daga al'adar tono ramuka akan makircin. Hakanan a cikin matsanancin shekaru, kwikwiyo suna ƙaunar da karfi, wanda yakan zama dalilin diskran masu mallakarsu da maƙwabta. Daga wannan hanyar kare, shima yana da mahimmanci a koyar tun yana ƙuruciya. Taimaka a wannan yanayin zai iya Kayan kwalliya na musamman Kuna buƙatar barin sabon dabbobi a cikin rashin mai shi.
Konen kwikwiyo ya kawo gidan ya kamata ya warware cewa mai shi a nan mutum ne. Trainalungiyoyin horarwa na yau da kullun sun fara daga watanni 2-3. Kuna iya horar da kare a cikin wasan wasa. Darasi na farko yana faruwa a cikin mintuna biyu, a hankali aiki lokaci yana ƙaruwa.
Don kare farauta, wanda ya kunshi Apartment, ci gaba sosai, zaku iya ba ta wani irin wasanni. Misali, ana amfani da su sau da yawa a Adzhiliti. A yayin wannan wasan, dabbar gabaɗaya ta fahimci ƙwarewar farauta sabili da haka, koyon wannan wasan cikin sauƙi.
Gaskiya ne, kare, ya shiga cikin matsananciyar ruwa, galibi yana kawo matsaloli yayin da Rangs na Rangs: A cikin kowane cat, linzamin kwamfuta sai ya ga abu mai farauta.
Game da irin garken bedlington Termeri zai faɗi bidiyon da ke zuwa.