Mandarink an ɗauke shi alama alama ta kifaye na ruwa. Sauran sunayensu suna psychedelic, tagulla, tanki mai launin kore. Wannan nau'in nau'ikan halittu masu launi ne ta hanyar sikelin launi mai haske. Bugu da kari, ana kamun kifi, kuma wannan yana da mahimmanci a bincika hanyoyin ruwa na ruwa na gaba. Kara karantawa game da mandarin kifayen kifaye da abin da ke ciki - a cikin labarin.
Bayani da bayyanar
Kifin maniyayin mandarin (daga Lat. Synchiropus Sinanci, mazaunin ruwan tekun na teku ne. Ana iya gano shi a bakin Australia, Indonesia, tsibiran Philippine. Kifi yana da bugun jini, don haka fi son kada ku bar yankin lafiya - Wato, ba sa iyo a kan reefs na bakin teku. Saboda yanayin rayuwa da kasan rayuwa, da wuya kifayen suna kama da su har ma a cikin Logons.
Yawancin lokaci, Tangerine ya fi son su ciyar a ƙasa inda isasshen abinci - ƙarancin crustaceans. Ta hanyar yanayi, kifayen ƙauna mai zafi, don haka mafi kyawun wurin ta shine ruwa mai zurfi.
Bayyanar wannan kifin yana da wahala cewa yana da matukar wahala a rikita shi da wasu rayuwar maritime. Sikeli da gaske na musamman ne - akwai ruwan lemo, rawaya, shuɗi, m, kore.
Amma ga sunan, ba shi da wani abin yi da 'ya'yan itacen Citrus. Kawai saboda irin wannan launi tare da rigunan a cikin jami'an sarki na kasar Sin - Mandarins - Kifi kuma sun sami irin wannan sunan. A cikin mazaunin teku yana da cikakken launi, wanda ya hada da tube na motsi da kuma metocks. Babban launi na jiki shine shuɗi, kwatankwacinsu ta hanyar wasu sel ta cratomatophoras. Yana cikin su dauke da wani launi ne da ke da alhakin gyaran haske.
Wannan nau'in ba ya bambanta a cikin manyan masu girma dabam - a matsakaici, jiki ya kai 6 cm, a cikin siffar kama da torpedo. Idanu manya ne da kuma taro.
Layin fure yana da siffar zagaye, da yawa suna cikin ciki (kusa da kai) da dorsal. Abun halayyar yanki yana gaban wani bakin ciki mai ban mamaki, wanda aka ci gaba gaba. Bugu da kari, jikin kifin m, an rufe shi da gamsai.
Ta hanyar yanayi, Mandarinks suna rage saurin kifi. Sabili da haka, masana ba sa ba da shawarar warware su da ƙarin "makwabta". Yana da wata ƙasa tare da gwagwarmaya don ciyarwa, a sakamakon abin da na farko zai kasance ba tare da abinci ba.
A matsayin sasantawa, zaka iya amfani da karamin Feeder, inda tangerine mutane za a matse. Irin waɗannan masu ciyarwa sun fi rage ƙananan a ƙasa.
Lissafta kifin da sauri wanda zai iya kamawa da tanger
- Barbus;
- Somomik;
- Danio;
- Ternenction;
- Kifi na likita;
- Neon nannakar.
Abin sha'awa, mutumin daulaccen mutum bai shiga yaƙi da wasu nau'in ba, idan shari'ar ta zo ga wannan - haramun ne a cikin dangi. A saboda wannan dalili, an bada shawara a kafa a cikin akwatin aquarium guda ɗaya ko biyu.
Yanayin Tsarewa
Yawancin lokaci, da dilution da irin wannan kifin yana aiki da gaske gogewa.
Gaskiyar ita ce cewa tango mai yawan jama'a yana da matukar rikitarwa wajen kiyaye gida. Bugu da kari, da mazaunin garin na bukatar abinci mai gina jiki na musamman.
Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a san cewa mutane na akwatin kifaye na iya ƙaruwa matuƙar girma - har zuwa 10 cm.
Kwararrun mandarin kifin kwararru na ƙwararrun shawarwari da yawa game da abin da ke ciki, wanda ya kamata a bi ta hanyar masu aikatawa
- Kula da takamaiman tsarin zafin jiki - ba ƙasa da digiri 24 ba;
- Ya kamata a zaɓi wani tafki na akalla lita 300 kowane mutum;
- Siffar da ta dace na akwatin kifaye wani nau'in halitta ne, wanda aka tsara shi musamman ga nau'in kifi ɗaya don gujewa budurwa don abinci.
Aquarium kayan aiki
Don tabbatar da cikakkiyar rayuwar mandarin, ya fi kyau saya akwatin kwarangwal mai faɗi a inda zai sauƙaƙe ta hanyar yanayin zama na wannan nau'in. Don haka, a cikin ruwan da ke fili, kifayen sun fi son yin iyo tsakanin murjani reefs, saboda haka yana da mahimmanci kafa su gwargwadon iko. Af, ƙwararrun suna ba da shawara don riƙe irin wannan reefs a cikin ruwa na kusan wata ɗaya, har ma ƙaddamar da mandar.
Kifi masu yawa suna son mafaka iri-iri, don haka lokacin da aka tsara ƙasa mai ɗorewa, kar a manta game da corygas, kogo, castless. A kasan ya fi kyau sanya ƙananan pebbles.
Bayan haka, Yanayi mai mahimmanci don abun ciki shine tace na yau da kullun da kuma ruwa na ruwa. . Kuma don kula da alamun acikin halitta - 8.4. Ba zai zama superfluous don ƙara abubuwa masu gina jiki daban-daban da abubuwan da aka gano zuwa ruwa ba.
Game da walkiya, yakamata ya zama matsakaici.
Maru ne na kulawa - tsabtace yau da kullun na akwatin ruwa. Baya ga gefen ado, lokacin da datti mai duhu ya zauna a kan gilashin, yana cutar da lafiyar mazaunan mazaunan akwatin ruwa. Bugu da kari, ya kamata a hada shi cikin wata hanya mai mahimmanci - canji cikin ruwa.
Don tsaftacewa ana bada shawara don amfani da kayan aikin:
- Tace na musamman;
- Gefe;
- "Methylene blue";
- "Malachite kore."
Ciyar da haifuwa
Masu siyarwa na kayan ado suna ba da nau'ikan tangeres guda biyu - an kama su a cikin teku da aka samo a gida. Haƙiƙa Don kiwo kai, kifi mara motsi ya isa ya kirkiro kusa da yanayin rayuwa mai rai da haihuwa..
Kafin haifuwa yana tafiyar da kansu, hanyoyi biyu da ke nuna yadda ake kira rawar aure, wanda ya ƙunshi karkatar da kifayen cikin ruwa. Kawai a lokaci guda, mata sun kasance qwai ƙara yawa, adadin wanda ya bambanta daga 10 zuwa 500.
A cikin dokokin ɗabi'a na mata suna jan hankalin manyan maza. Ya kamata a dauki wannan fasalin cikin asusun wakilai waɗanda za su so su fara yin zuriya biyu don ƙarin zuriya.
Amma ga abinci mai gina jiki, kusan ba zai yiwu a samar da abinci na zahiri ba. Saboda haka, dole ne ka nemi madadin hanyoyin. Don haka, ƙananan tsutsotsi sun dace da abinci, da sauran dabbobi.
Gaskiya ne, da farko kuna buƙatar koyar da kifin don irin abincin, saboda ba zai son ta nan da nan. Ba zai zama superfluous don tambayar mai shayarwa game da jariran na farko ba - Zai sauƙaƙa bincika don abincin da ya dace.
Tare da kulawa ta dace, kifin mandarin zai iya rayuwa tsawon shekaru 12.
Tankalin Aquarium - Kifi na Musamman tare da sikeli da yawa. Don halayyar kayan ado ne da ta fada cikin ƙauna da akwatin kifaye a duniya. Ba za a iya kiran kulawa da kulawa ba don ba za a iya kiranta da sauƙi ba, amma yana yiwuwa a samar da yanayin rayuwa na halitta. Babban abu ba don mantawa game da filtration na yau da kullun da kuma ɗaukar ruwa na ruwa, da kuma game da tsabtatawa lokaci-lokaci na akwatin kifaye.
Da ya sayi mata biyu na mutane biyu, zaku iya samun nasarar bincika waɗannan launuka masu launi. Ka tuna cewa kyawawan yanayi kuma abinci mai kyau sune mabuɗin rayuwar dabbobin kifayenka.
Menene Rodwar Mandar ya zama kamar, duba gaba.