Zakin zaki ne mai sanannen wuri a cikin duniya yana samar da hadaddun kulawa da yanayin abun ciki na musamman. Hatta mai shayarwa zai iya tabbatar da rayuwar wannan kifayen, kuma tsarin kiwo ba zai haifar da matsaloli ba. Koyaya, har yanzu ya kamata a lura da wasu dokoki cewa kifin yana rayuwa mai tsayi da lafiya.
Siffantarwa
Wannan kifin yana da Chunky Horso. Wutsiyar Go a saman fomms wani babban kusurwa, haɗa tare da wani ɓangare na baya. Da gill murfin da babba na saman an rufe su da manyan hatim, waɗanda aka kafa a cikin watanni uku kuma suna tunatar da bayyanar mane - Don wannan fasalin na zaki ya karbi sunan sa. Wani lokacin kafa haɓakar girma suna da girma sosai har sun ɓoye gabobin gani. Finina na spart ba shi da kifin, da wutsiya da kuma anal fats suna da fage tsari.
Akwai launuka zaki na launi daban-daban, amma daya - kwatankwacin launi na ci gaba dangane da babban inuwa ya zama kusan canzawa. Nau'in ja sun shahara: zai iya zama ja kifi da farin aibobi ko, akasin haka, farin pegen tare da ja lids. Wasu nau'ikan kawunan Red zaki ana kiransu Sinanci, ana san su da launin ja mai launin ja da aka hada da su wutsiya da ke da matakai hudu. Hakanan nau'in Jafananci ma yana nufin ranch na, har yanzu ana kiransa da shi a matsayin shugaban Korea. Fasyafin sa shine cewa samuwar a kan kai aka kafa kawai a cikin shekaru 2-3 mai shekaru.
Kazalika da masu karatun ruwa suna godiya da ra'ayoyi masu launin ja. Unus gaba a cikin akwatin kifaye yayi farin kifi tare da saman baƙar fata. Duk nau'ikan na iya isa tsawon 20 cm. Bangaren nau'ikan zaki ne na zaki. Wannan kifin zaitun kore ne mai launin ruwan kasa mai launin shuɗi, shuɗi ko shuɗi, wanda baƙon abu na iyo yake halayyar mutum. Amma Cichid wani nau'i ne daban-daban na kifaye, kuma ƙa'idojin abin da ke ciki na iya bambanta da waɗanda aka gabatar a nan.
Kula
Yana da babban kifi, sabili da haka zai ɗauki babban akwatin kifaye don abun ciki - ana buƙatar lita 50 na mutum guda. Wannan halittar tana son abubuwa da yawa a ƙasa fiye da yadda ake ba da shawara a cikin babban yanki ko pebbles - to don kiyaye tsarkakakken akwatin kifaye zai zama da sauƙi.
Tabbatar shuka tsire-tsire na akwatin ruwa a cikin tafki. Amma idan ciyayi yana da rauni, to, zaki zai lalata stalks da sauri. Bugu da ƙari, datti sau da yawa yana tara faranti a kan faranti. Don kauce wa waɗannan matsalolin, an bada shawara don amfani da al'adun akwatin ruwa tare da ganyayyaki masu tsayayye da asalinsu. Don dogaro, rhizome zai iya zama da yawa da duwatsu. Yawancin lokaci, da akwatin kifaye ke ba da shawara don hawa babban abin da, Eldenge, Sagittardia, Kwallan zuwa Goldfish.
Helvission ga zaki na tsuntsayen zazzabi + 18 ... 30 digiri. A cikin lokutan hunturu, an bada shawara don rage zafin jiki zuwa + 15 ... 18 digiri, ringin na mafi kyawun alamomi + 18 ... 23 Digiri Celsius. Samu tace mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, kamar yadda waɗannan kifayen da suke so su watsa datti. Idan kayan aikin ciki ne, sannan ka tsabtace shi sau 1-2 a mako. Game da amfani da wani ɓangaren waje, wani lokacin isa ya tsabtace sau biyu a shekara. Kuma kuma wadata a cikin tsarin ajiya na kayan aiki.
Rarrabawar ruwa da aka ba da shawarar don abubuwan da ke cikin zaki - 8-25, acidity - raka'a 6-8 raka'a. Idan maigidan ya lura cewa dabbobin kishin AQUAR na m da kuma yin hukunci da bayyanar rashin jin daɗi, gishiri a cikin ruwa a cikin 1 lita na ruwa ya kamata a rufe 1 lita na ruwa ya kamata a rufe. Ruwan salted ba shi da tsoro ga kawunan zaki, wanda daidai yake da safiya zuciya zuwa 15%.
Kada ka manta kowane mako don samar da canji na 30% na jimlar ruwa da kuma cika ruwan na rana.
Ciyarwa
Ana ciyar da ciyar da 2 sau a rana. Wajibi ne a ciyar da kayan kifi saboda suna da lokaci don haɗiye abincin da aka gabatar na mintuna 5. Ya kamata menu na zaki ya zama abinci na musamman da aka gama, kayan lambu da abincin dabbobi. Masu ƙwarewa sun ba da shawarar ciyar da kifi na zinare ta tsiro a adadin 60%, da kuma rabon bushewa da samfuran dabbobi su ɗauki 40%.
Daga cikin greener da ake so, zaku iya amfani da alayyafo, salatin ganye, dafa shi, kayan lambu, oatmeal, kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itace da' ya'yan itace da 'ya'yan itãcen marmari. Wasu masu shayarwa musamman suna girma da layi don dabbobinsu. Kyakkyawan daskara zai zama sabo da daskararre, artemy, Dapnia. Ba ya yin hijirar zaki da nama.
Idan ana amfani da abinci bushe don iko, to, wajibi ne a bar shi a kan rabin minti don barin ruwan kifin kifaye, kuma bayan haka bayan wannan tayin ga kifi. Idan ciyarwar ta daskarewa, to, abin ƙyama ne.
Sau ɗaya a mako, bar kifayen da ke fama da yunwa - kwana suna amfani sosai ga mazaunan akwatin iska.
Karɓanci
Halittu masu son aminci da sadaukar da juna waɗanda suka yi daidai da yawancin nau'in kifaye. Maƙwabta masu mugunta na iya zama mai sauri da kifi mai aiki. Don haka, ga alli na Orti wanda ba a so ba sun hada da Comets, Schubunekkin. Gaskiyar ita ce cewa kifayen Liogol suna da haɓakawa, kuma dangane da wannan, motsinsu suna cikin jinkirin. Sabuntawa na gaba don ƙarin abokan gaba mai ƙarfin zuciya, kan ƙurin zaki zai zauna koyaushe, ba ɗan lokaci don ɗauka rabo. Kuma ya kuma guje wa haɗin gwiwa na kawunan zaki da kifayen m domin karshen ba zai cutar da tunanin kwarai da hankali ba. Waɗannan sun haɗa da, alal misali, Barbus, Cikhliida, Guras.
Wani lokacin ɗan zaki ya kasance ba abin da bai dace ba saboda mummunan wahayi, saboda kawunansa a kai galibi suna haifar da wannan matsalar. Sabili da haka, an bada shawarar wannan nau'in don shirya kusa da maƙwabta ɗaya na rabin-girma - telescopes, kumfa da marasa haɗin kai tare da kifin gwal. Kuma yana da yiwuwar yiwuwar zaman lafiya tare da Danio, Terekiyaa, Somatahhal da sauran kifayen lumana.
Yadda za a kiwo?
Irin wannan kifin yana da ƙarfi sosai a gida, amma, yayin lokacin da aka faɗi, suna da mahimmanci kamar yadda zai yiwu zuwa yanayin halitta. A matsayin masana'antun, mai shi ya zaɓi mafi yawan lafiyar mutane. Don spawning, damar akalla lita 70 za a buƙata. Don sakamako mai nasara, yana yiwuwa a raba mata da maza zuwa cikin fafatawa, saboda haka "jan hankali" jan hankalinsu ga juna. Kuma a wannan lokacin, al'ada ce ta cika kifi tare da abinci mai rai da kyau.
A cikin tsire-tsire mai tasowa, tsire-tsire masu sa rai, alal misali, an dace da mai daukaka. Amma ana iya amfani da ciyayi na wucin gadi. Bayan sati guda, raba mutane da mace mata da aka sanya a cikin tattalin aquarium kuma ana sanya su a hankali a cikin 100 digiri, bayan da suke sannu a hankali mai zafi a cikin digiri na 2 a rana. Don haka zazzabi mai daidaitacce ne har sai kifin ya fara fishe. Mafi yawan lokuta, tsari yana faruwa a zazzabi na + 20 ... 23 Digiri Celsius. Duk wannan lokacin, kifi ciyar da furotin furotin, alal misali, Artemia. Jiyya na iko, amma dafaffen. Dukkanin gutsuttsuran abinci suna buƙatar kawar da Siphon, kazalika kowace rana don canza ruwa 20% aquarium zuwa sabo.
Kafin spawning, namiji ya fara bin 'yan wasa da yawa a wasu ranakun, ana iya lura da kwanakin nan azaman launin kifin ya zama cike da cikakken. Mutumin maza yana tura mace ga tsire-tsire don motsa shi a cikin jefa caviar. Icroids yana faruwa a cikin awanni 2-3, a wannan lokacin kifin yana da lokacin jinkirta ƙwai 10,000.
Bayan haka, za a iya ƙaddamar da iyaye baya, in ba haka ba zasu fara taɓa zuriyarsu nan gaba.
FLINKs zai zama kamar kwanaki 4-7. An ba da shawarar matashi tare da ciyarwar ruwa na musamman, a kan lokaci da za a iya fassara su cikin flakes da Artemia. Da farko, an fentin jaririn cikin launin ruwan kasa ko baƙi, tare da lokacin da launi yana canzawa zuwa halayyar tint ɗin zaki.
A cikin bidiyo na gaba, zaku sami ƙarin bayani game da beeogol.