A akwatin a cikin zamani ba wai kawai mazaunin kifi bane, har ma da abin da ke tabbatar da ciki na daki. A saboda wannan dalili, cikakken masu mallakar suna ƙoƙarin kula da bayyanar impeccle. Koyaya, har ma da sosai kulawa, bango na wucin gadi ana iya rufe shi da wani m sarkar sarkar. Ya kamata ku san abin da yake don faɗuwar, me yasa ya bayyana, da yadda za a cire shi.
Mece ce?
Wani lokacin ɗan ƙaramin canji a cikin bayyanar akwatin kifaye yana sa maigidan mai ƙarfi, musamman idan abubuwan da ake buƙata don irin waɗannan canje-canjen an lura. Harin Green ya samo hankali, kuma ya juya saboda nau'in algae na musamman, wanda yake a cikin akwatin kifaye. Wadannan algae ana kiransu dashing da xenoccuses. Yawancin lokacin wanzuwar sa, ba su da haɗari, da kuma flare kore, sakamakon haifar da sauƙi da sauri ko suna cin katantanwa da ƙasƙantattu.
Koyaya, idan halin da suke cikin reresvoir ya karye, Algae fara yawa da sauri, kuma wannan yana haifar da matsaloli da yawa. Coccasurs suna samar da ƙurar ƙorar kore, wanda ya daidaita a kan gilashin, kuma yana rufe saman ruwa. A cikin lamuran da aka ƙaddamar da gilashi ta gilashin, kuma babu abin da zai iya fahimta, kuma mugaye Flak ya sake bayyana a cikin 'yan kwanaki kuma.
Amma ga Xenoccus, suna ba da parasitze a kan ganyen tsire-tsire, bayyana a cikin hanyar maki. Cire wuraren da warwatse yana da matukar wahala, dole ne ka share dukkan ganyayyaki. Idan kun yi watsi da Xenococcus, zai jagoranci "a bayan sa sababbi.
Tankalin ruwa zai zama mazaunin algae mai hatsari, misali, farashin, wanda zai rufe tsire-tsire da gilashi da gilashi, amma kuma shimfidar wuri. Wannan zai zama babban lokacin yaduwar parasitic parasitic a kasan duwatsun, mai tushe, gansakuka.
Irin waɗannan kwayoyin za a iya ɗauka masu haɗari saboda zasu shafi ingancin ruwa da kiwon kifi ko wasu mazaunan akwatin kifaye.
Me yasa ya bayyana?
Bayyananniyar plaque wata tambaya ce da a yau har yanzu za a yi nazari da yin nazari, don haka akwai wasu ra'ayoyi kaɗan a nan. Za mu haskaka mafi mahimmanci kuma mafi kusantar.
- Matsaloli tare da tsire-tsire masu girma-girma. Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa anan: Akwai kaɗan irin waɗannan tsire-tsire, ba su da komai ko sun rage gudu. Saboda wannan, abubuwan gina jiki waɗanda suke cike da akwatin kifaye, kuyi himmar haifuwar algae.
- Babban adadin phosphorus cikin tara tare da karamin abun ciki na nitrogen. Ya zama sanadin saurin haifuwa na Eartcoloce, da akwatin kifaye a zahiri ya cika tare da ganye.
- Ba daidai ba wuri na tanki . Kwarewar kwastoman da masu halaye sun san cewa babu akwatin kifaye za su dawwama hasken rana koyaushe, sababbi, da ƙishanci ku yi imani da cewa kifi yana buƙatar haske mai yawa. Haske na hasken rana kai tsaye yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa algae fara daga cikin bayyana a cikin akwatin kifaye.
- Rushewar ma'aunin zazzabi. Ya danganta da nau'in kifayen da ke cikin tanki, ya kamata ya kafa wani zazzabi. Idan oscillation na faruwa a cikin shugabanci ko wani, yana tsokani haifuwa na algae, da cututtuka da kuma matattarar kifi.
- Kulla . Anan ana nufin saukakewa da wuya. Ko da tare da tsarin tsabtace zamani, koyaushe yana da mahimmanci don sarrafa matakin tsabtatawa. Kifi na iya sha'awar abinci, zai faɗi a ƙasa ya kuma jinkirta. Bugu da kari, an saukar da asarar rayuwa kuma ana haifar da kyakkyawan al'ada ga algae.
- Ƙara yawan gishiri. Idan baku canza ruwa ba, kar a kare shi ko kuma kwanan nan an gudanar da shi wani dalili na magani, yana iya zama wani dalilin da ya kamata a sanya akwatin kibura.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa algae ya fara fara yawaita godiya ga wani abu ɗaya. Ainihin, wannan tsari yana tsokani sa dalilai.
Yaya za a magance?
Don kawar da greencraft, irin wannan spraying bayyanar da akwatin kifaye, ana bayar da ƙwararru don amfani da ɗayan waɗannan hanyoyin.Karatu
Wannan shine mafi sauki kuma mafi yawan hanyar ma'amala da rashin tashi a gida, kuna buƙatar nuna kawai karamin haƙuri.
Ana sanar da shi amintacciyar da algae ta yi ƙoƙari sosai a kwanaki 21, bayan hakan, sabbin sel ba su tasowa, kuma tsohon taron ya fara mutuwa. Wannan yana nufin cewa akwatin kifaye yana buƙatar hagu shi kaɗai na makonni 3, bayan da ruwan 'ya'yan ruwa zai juya shi kuma zai yiwu a tsaftace shi.
Wannan dabarar za ta dan bambanta a cikin ƙasan ƙwallon ƙafa da ƙwararru masu fasaha. Idan akwatin kifaye yana da karancin fasaha (ba tare da ƙarin tsarin wadata tare da carbon dioxide), to kuna buƙatar:
- Da tsabta tafki;
- sa maye gurbin ruwa (30%);
- Kada a sanya takin mai magani kuma kada ku maye gurbin ruwa 21 kwanaki.
Idan akwatin kifaye ne, ruwa ba ya canzawa, amma takin zamani ci gaba da shiga, kamar yadda ake buƙata don tsirrai. Koyaya, adadinsu ya zama kashi 25%. Bayan makonni 3, tafki yana buƙatar tsaftacewa. Yi shi kamar haka:
- Duk mazaunan suna motsawa zuwa wani abin da.
- An tsabtace saman gilashin tare da tsayayyen soso, gaba ɗaya cire harshen wuta;
- Zuba ruwa;
- A hankali tsaftace shimfidar wuri, ƙasa ƙasa, to, aiwatar da shi tare da famfo don cire duk barbashi mara amfani;
- Wanke akwatin kifaye a waje;
- zuba sabon ruwa, gudu aquarium kuma daidaita duk tsarin;
- Lokacin da sigogin ruwa da zazzabi suka zo al'ada, sun fara kifi.
Na kemistri
Wannan hanyar ta dace da waɗanda suke buƙatar dawo da akwatin kifaye a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Daya daga cikin shahararrun kudade shine streptomycin. Don amfani da shi, kuna buƙatar tafasa ruwan, sa'an nan kuma narke foda a cikin karamin adadin (3 g da wasu magunguna 1 na ruwa). Sakamakon cakuda an ƙaddamar da cakuda zuwa cikin tace. StreptomycinMin suna da kyau da sauri, kuma bayan wasu kwanaki biyu ganuwar ganuwar an tsabtace. Kishin irin wannan saƙun, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba sanarwa ba.
Bayan haka, A kowane kantin sayar da dabbobi, mashawartan abubuwa koyaushe zai ba ku da yawa zaɓuɓɓuka don sunadarai waɗanda aka tsara musamman don lalata algae a cikin akwatin aquariums. Kuna hukunta da bita, mafi kyawun bayani zai shirye-shirye daga Tetra, wanda zai iya zama duka ruwa da kuma allon ruwa. Yi amfani da su daidai da umarnin masana'anta game da sau ɗaya a wata.
Ya kamata a tuna cewa a cikin jiyya ba shi yiwuwa a yi ƙari da carbon da aka kunna. Hakanan kuma zaku iya cire ragowar algae saboda kada su rot kuma kada ku lalata ƙwayar tanki.
Na inji
An ɗan yi amfani da wannan hanyar yayin aikin bijitu, amma wasu suna ɗaukar shi cikin marima a matsayin ma'auni ɗaya. A matsayin kari, zaku iya sauraron tukwici masu amfani:
- Kada kuyi amfani da soso da scrampers don tsabtatawa, wanda aka riga an yi amfani da su: Su ne kwayoyin cuta, da amfani da cutarwa;
- Tabbatar kare hannayenka da safofin hannu;
- Idan plaque yana da wuya a wanke, yi ƙoƙarin fitar da shi tare da ruwa ko cire akwatin Aquarium;
- Idan ba shi yiwuwa a wanke shimfidar wuri, yada karamin adadin Bleach cikin ruwa, riƙe su kimanin mintina 15 a ciki, sannan kuma kurkura tare da ruwan zãfi mai sanyi.
Matakan rigakafin
Green plaque matsala ce mara dadi, amma an warware shi sosai, mafi mahimmanci, ba kaiwa ga mutuwar mazaunan ba. Idan ka kula daidai da na ruwa mai kyau, maimaitawa cikin yanayi da kyau ga kowane canje-canje a cikin akwatin kifaye, to irin wannan harin bai yi barazanar komai ba. Rabu da algae, yawancin masu halaye suna ƙoƙarin yin wannan matsalar ba za ta sake bayyana ba. Kuma yana da matukar tasiri, idan kun lura da wasu ka'idodin rigakafin.
- Shirya fitinan da ya dace. Haske madaidaiciya yana tsokani tseren serry, kuma algae fara ninka. Sayi PhytoLambas na musamman da aka yi niyya ga akwatin kifaye. Amma ga tsawon lokacin hasken rana, mafi kyawun bayani zai zama 8 hours. Kuna iya daidaita kwararan fitila saboda suna aiki don sa'o'i da yawa da safe, da da yawa da yamma.
- Bi alamun zazzabi . Ya kamata a daidaita su dangane da nau'in kifi, amma mafi yawa yawan zafin jiki ba ya wuce 24 °. A mafi girman alamu, haifuwa na microorganic microorganisms fara.
- Sarrafa abun ciki na phosphate. Idan lambar su ta wuce 0.8 MG / L, tana da froweran da fure na ruwa da bayyanar plaque a bangon.
- Aiwatar da kulawa ta dace. Ya hada da tsarkakewa da wanke kasar gona, cire tara a kasan datti da ba a gina shi ba, kula da matattarar da sauran tsarin.
- Lissafta adadin abinci . Ana iya yin wannan tare da hanyar gwaji, tunda kowane nau'in kifi ya ci daban. Idan ka ga cewa ana shigar da abinci mai yawa, kuma ba a cin abinci gaba ɗaya ba, lokacin na gaba bari mu zama ƙasa ƙasa, don haka akwatin kifaye zai zama mai tsabta.
- Kar a manta canza ruwa. Ainihin, an maye gurbin ruwa da 25% kowane mako. A lokaci guda, yana buƙatar kare a gaba har tsawon kwanaki don lalata chlorine. Boiled ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye ba zai yiwu ba.
- Fara cikin tafarkin wucin gadi da yawa "Sanit", wanda zai sami algae da cutarwa microorganisms. Kuna iya ba da shawara game da matsalolin abubuwan da suka tsira, masu lura, da ke aiki. Daga katantanwa da yawa zai taimaka amullomas da ba su dace ba. Kuma kuna iya ɗaukar shrimps ɗin shrimps: Cherry ko Amano.
- Sanya tsire-tsire da yawa kuma suna kula da su mai kyau. Yawancin tsire-tsire a cikin akwatin kifina, ƙaramin a can zai zama dama na algae.
Da ke ƙasa akwai bidiyon tare da majalisun don yaki kore algae a cikin akwatin kifaye.