Hukumar Kanzashi - Art na musamman daga Japan. Tare da taimakon fasaha, akwai petals na musamman, wanda ke yi ado da gashin gashi, rims ko ciki. Wannan labarin zai yi magana game da fasalulluka na Art, nau'ikan petals, da kuma kan hanyoyin.
Puliarities
Hanyar kirkirar Petzashi Petals ya bayyana a Japan game da shekaru ɗari da suka gabata. Fassara daga yaren ƙasa "Kanzashi" yana nufin "makale a cikin curls" . Mata sun kirkiro kayan adon man manjo, an tattara furanni daga gare su kuma suna ado combs, studs da gashin gashi. A wannan lokacin, kayan kamar kunkuru, ƙarfe, kashi, itace da siliki da siliki da siliki don kayan ado. Petals na iya zama iri daban-daban da girma dabam.
Art na Kanzashi bai rasa shahararsu a duniyar yau ba. Zuwa yau, akwai nau'ikan dabaru da yawa. Daya daga cikin shahararrun jinsunan ne Khan-Kanzashi. An kirkiro jerawa daga silk silk. Ka'idar masana'antu yayi kama da dabarun asalin. Kowane abu ana kera shi daban. A ƙarshen filayen nan zai tafi fure mai kyau. Abubuwan da aka yi na iya ƙunsar da furannin 10-100 dangane da nau'in fure.
Don ado na samfurin da aka gama, beads, beads, rhineses da sauran abubuwan kayan ado.
Abussa
Kanzashi ganye ya kasu kashi biyu manyan rukuni: kaifi da zagaye. Koyaya, tare da babban fantasy, zaku iya ƙirƙirar samfuran mullailayayay na kayan fasali da kuma kundin.
Akwai nau'ikan masu zuwa na petals:
- Mai sauƙin kaifi - wannan zabin yana da sassa da yawa: sau biyu sau uku;
- Sauƙaƙe zagaye da ninki biyu;
- daga tef yana da nisa na 2.5 cm;
- Zagaye kayayyakin daga 5 cm tef;
- Fantasy, furannin fure tare da ninka;
- Tufafin uku na Petals na Triangular daga Satin kintinkiri a cikin 5 cm;
- Tulip petal;
- babban lebur;
- tare da curl ko kunne;
- Hada hadaddun - a cikin mayaƙen mutum ɗaya ne mai zagaye, kayan haɗi na iya zama launi biyu;
- ya juya daga m da zobe masu zagaye;
- Sanya ta hanyar tsarin Lush Kogela ko taurari;
- a cikin hanyar zuciya;
- karkace, juya;
- Faɗakarwa tare da bututun mai.
Kayan aiki da kayan
Kanzashi Akwararre ganye da aka yi da sassan abubuwa daban-daban: Parcers, Orgalza, siliki, Atlas. Buƙatar da gogewa da gogewa don ƙirƙirar samfurori daga wasu masana'anta ɗaya.
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana kera sanduna daga Satin kayan ko siliki . Hakanan wajibi ne don yin la'akari da yawan nama. M abu mai yawa shine mai a aiki, kuma samfurin da aka gama shi daidai yana riƙe da fom ɗin.
Mafi yawan abin da aka saba don Kanzashi shine Satin kintinkiri. Abubuwan da aka gama da aka gama da tef ba mara lalacewa ba ne kuma a adana fam ɗin. Don fure iri iri, kintinkiri shine 1-5 cm mai fadi. Ga Masters Masters, ana bada shawara don amfani da wani yanki na nisa na 5 cm. Tare da irin wannan kayan ya fi sauƙi a yi aiki.
Kafin fara aiwatar da ƙirƙirar ganyen, ya zama dole don shirya wuri don aiki. Dole ne a yi samfuran samfuran a kan ɗakin kwana. Idan aikin yana faruwa a teburin, an kare shi da katako ko manyan fale-falen buraka.
Ana yin wannan ne domin manne baya buga saman kwamfutar hannu yayin cututtukan.
Don masana'anta na petals, waɗannan kayan aikin za a buƙaci kayan aiki:
- kaifi almakashi tare da ruwan wukake da dogon albashi;
- Tweezers don riƙewa samfuran lokacin da suke natsuwa da harbe;
- Mai mulki don amfani da masana'anta - wasu allura suna amfani da tsarin shirya shirye-shiryen a cikin nau'i na murabba'ai waɗanda ke da girman da suka wajaba don na fure, ana amfani da square ga kayan kuma yanke;
- manne mai haske - don abubuwan da suka dace "lokacin" ko gun;
- Zaren dole ne launi ɗaya tare da kintinkiri - ana bada shawara don amfani da zaren siliki, kamar yadda suke da dawwama da bakin ciki;
- wauta;
- alli ko fensir don yin alama akan shaci;
- Kyandir ya zama dole don tafasa da gefunan filayen, zaku iya amfani da wuta, amma ba shi da wahala - a lokacin da hannayen biyu suka kasance kyauta.
Aiwatar da fasaha
Masana'antu Kanzashi na bukatar matsakaicin Kula da Abin sha . Ga kowane dandalin Shekarar Shekara akwai nasa makircin. Ya kamata a yi la'akari da hanyoyin don ƙirƙirar kowane nau'in playals tare da hannayenku mataki-mataki.Na yaji
A aji na farko zai faɗi yadda ake yin ɗan itace mai sauƙi.
- Don masana'anta zaku buƙaci yanki daga faɗin Satin na 5 cm. Dole ne a narke gefuna.
- Dole ne a ƙara wani tef ɗin da diagonally, yayin riƙe tweezers.
- Yanke kwana da kuma tushen alwatika. Sai dai itace petal. Layin yankan zai ƙone zuwa zaren ba mai fure ba.
Irin wannan kyakkyawan hanyar da aka yi ta hanyar ganye biyu ko sau uku. Don yin wannan, kafin trimming, ya zama dole don ninka filolal da yawa tare. Zaka iya amfani da kayan da aka sani da yawa. Don haɗin samfuran da yawa suna amfani da zaren siliki.
Za'a iya amfani da ganyayyaki don ƙirƙirar kambi ko rikitarwa a cikin shaci.
Fadada madauwari
Abubuwan da ke cikin asali na samfurori ne na zagaye. An sanya su mai kunnawa don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan fure mai fure mai kyau. Niragewa ana ganin ganye zagaye shine mafi sauƙin dabara wanda har ma da kayan marmari.
- Ninka murabba'ai daga tef diagonally. Duba sasanninta.
- Riƙe samfurin tare da hanzaki don kada ya bazu.
- An yanka ƙananan gefen kuma ƙone.
- Dukkanin kusurwar gefe suna buƙatar tanƙwara da aminci. Zagaye petal shirye.
Zagaye lebur
Irin wannan takardar ake bukata don ƙirƙirar abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su. Yawan samfurin ya dogara da yawan lobes lebur.
Akwai manyan hanyoyi guda biyu don ƙirƙirar samfurin. Na farko Zaɓin yana haifar da yankan sassan dole ga samfuri. Cikin na biyu An yi furannin daga wani yanki na ribbons. Murabba'ai a yanka daga ciki. Ana samar da kayan aikin diagonally kamar yadda madaidaiciya kusurwa yana cikin ƙasa. Sannan kuna buƙatar karya sasannin kaifi da haɗi, bayan da samuwar dabbobi ke faruwa. Mafificin yanke, an kula da gefuna da wuta. Bugu da ƙari, zaku iya ba da samfurin mai ban sha'awa.
Sophistist tare da ninka
- Aauki wani yanki na kintinkiri 5 cm fadi, rushe da diagonally, lanƙwasa kusoshi.
- A sakamakon square ya rufe kasan. Sauran gefuna suna matsawa a gefen.
- Ya juya wani takarda tare da ninka.
- Croped sama da yawa.
- Gefuna suna zubar da bugun da ƙare kundin silin.
Don toho
- Za mu buƙaci kunkuntar tef. Tsawon yankuna ya zama sau biyu da nisa.
- Rokbon ta toshe ciki, lanƙwasa kuma a ɗaure sasanninta.
- Gefen gaban zai yi kama da billet tare da hawa na semicmular. Dole ne a dukan sasanninta mai kaifi a bangarorin a ciki. Sannan filman wasan filaye.
- Ƙara baki da gefen, yayin jan zaren.
Idan an yi petal daidai, ƙone gefuna ba zai buƙata.
Listi.
Bukatan kore 2.5 cm tef. Daga kayan, an yanke guraben zuwa 10 cm. Abubuwan da aka haɗa su a cikin rabin kuma a yanka. Za'a iya yanka kayayyaki ta baƙin ƙarfe. Autin nan da nan aiwatar da gefuna. Ya fitar da blanks da yawa. Daya yayi kama da Kule. Ana amfani dashi azaman ganye ko abu don gyara fure fure.
Ana amfani da blank na biyu don yin ganyen ganye. An yanke saman sashi a cikin hanyar semicircle. Gefuna suna ƙonewa da shimfiɗa.
Ana yin wannan ne don ba da takardar wavy. Kasan an tattara ta hanyar zaren.
Karkatar karkatarwa
- Theauki yanke biyu a tef 5x5 cm kuma sanya junan ku.
- Danna T.SHEEFERS uku Ribbons uku. Barin farkon da murƙushe a cikin karkace. Don dogaro da shi, zaka iya tafiya tare da manne ko soki allura.
- Tsiro da gefuna na tef zuwa babban petal.
- Amfanin abinci mai yawa da kuma ƙone gefuna.
Tare da karkace
- Ana iya buƙatar wasu guda 5 na tef 5x5 cm za'a iya buƙata. Ribbons suna glued tare da madaidaiciyar gefen abin dogaro.
- A gefen kama hreezers da murguda har zuwa tsakiya.
- A yanka da kuma ƙone baki.
- Daga kasan yanke ba dole ba, amma ba tukuna burgle.
- Airƙiri wani ɗan itace mai kaifi biyu da manne da karkace tare da karkace.
- Kunnawa wasu alamomin triangles a kusa da subisted kashi na manne.
- Yanke ƙananan ɓangaren petal tare da juya da faduwa.
Tare da curl
Kamar zaɓuɓɓukan biyu na baya, samfurin tare da curl ya ƙunshi masana'anta da yawa 5x5 cm. Za ka iya amfani da kyallen launuka daban-daban, alal misali, inuwa mai launin shuɗi da ruwan hoda. Don ƙirƙirar sabon samfuri da kuke buƙata don ninka kayan masana'anta na diagonally. Yi birgima a gefen dama na shuɗi. Tare da taimakon wani tweeze, madaidaicin yadudduka a cikin bututu. Kuna buƙatar yin ɗan juyawa kaɗan. Gyara manne. Gefen dama tare da bututu don dawowa da juya kanka. Amfanin gona wanda ya wuce gona da iri da ƙona samfurin.
Daga abu mai launi biyu
Za'a buƙaci murabba'ai biyu na ribbons daban-daban. . Kowane yankan nama yana cikin alwatika. Abubuwan da aka sanya su ne da juna tare da ɗan ɗan ɓoye. Abubuwan da aka ƙulla suna glued tare gwargwadon halittar wani mawuyacin petal.
Marker na canzashi ganye - wani abu mai ban sha'awa da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa. Wasu hanyoyin suna da sauki har ma da sabon allura mai farawa da kuma zai iya jurewa da su.
Game da yadda ake samar da petals a cikin dabarar Kanzashi, duba bidiyon mai zuwa: