Maausa-Kuna yana jan hankalin irin na asali. Wakilinta sune kyawawan halittu masu ban sha'awa da ikonsu da kuma chic bayyanar. Dangane da ka'idodi, launuka daban-daban don wannan irin an yarda, gami da ja-ko mai banzo na man Maine-Kun. Su ne mafi kyawun sanannun wakilan su. Ya kamata a lura cewa launin ja ya haɗa da launuka daban-daban daban-daban - daga cream don ja.
Sunan hukuma: Maine-Kun
Kasar asalin: Amurka
Weight: Maza Seigh 5.9-8.2 KG (Nuteed - Har zuwa 12 kg), da Mata 3.6-5.4 KG (haifuwa - har zuwa 8.5 kg)
Shekarun rayuwa: Matsakaici shekaru 12.5, amma 54% na Babban Leji Cuunov sun rayu shekaru 16.5 da ƙari)
Misali irin
Launi: cakulan, kirfa da kuma m launuka masu rauni (shunayya da fav) ba a san su a kowane haɗuwa (ciki har da tabby, Bicolor, tricollor); Hakanan ba a gane launuka marasa kyau ba. Duk sauran launuka an gane.
Shugaban: babba, mai girma, madaidaiciya, layin kaifi. Cheeks suna da girma, hanci na tsayin matsakaici. Kifi yana da girma, an bayyana shi a fili. The Chin yana da ƙarfi, mai girma, yana kan layi iri ɗaya tare da hanci da hanci na sama. Bayanin martaba yana lanƙwasa.
Ulu: Cikakkiyar fata mai laushi da bakin ciki, an rufe shi da ƙarin gashi mai ƙarfi. Lokacin farin ciki, yaduwar jan gashi mai ɗorewa ruwa ya watse a baya, bangarorin da saman wutsiya. Kashi na jiki da saman ƙafafun ƙafafun ba su da wata gashi. A bu mai kyau ga Zabo, amma cikakken abin wuya ba a buƙata.
Jiki: Cat daga manyan girma zuwa manyan girma, tsoka, shimfiɗa kuma babbar amfani da tsarin kusurwa huɗu. Wuyan tsoka yana da tsayinta na tsakiya, kirjin yana da fadi. Koguwar tsayin tsaka-tsaki, mai ƙarfi, tsoka, manyan paws, zagaye, tare da shinge gashi tsakanin yatsunsu. Wutsiya ta dade, aƙalla zuwa kafada, sarari a gindi, yana kunkuntar da wani alamar nuna alama, ƙwace ulu ulu.
Kunnuwa: Kunnuwa suna da girma sosai, fadi a gindi, ƙarewa, suna da yawa, kusan suna da kyau. Nisa tsakanin kunnuwa ba shi da nisa na kunne ɗaya. Brushes a saman gefen kunnuwa, dandani yana da kyawawa.
Idanu: idanu manya ne, m, saka fadi da a karkashin karamin kwana; Launi ya kamata ya zama uniform da kuma aka daidaita da launin launi.
Tarihin asali
Haihuwar wannan nau'in ana ɗaukarsa ita ce arewa maso gabashin Amurka. A cikin jihar babba, a karon farko waɗannan manyan kuliyoyi suka bayyana, wanda shine sunan babban coon, ko Maine rcoon cat.
Akwai sigogin da yawa na asalin asalin. Wasu suna da tabbaci cewa ya juya ya samu ta hanyar tsallaka kuliyoyi da rccoons. Wasu sun gaskata cewa wannan gicciye ne na cat mai ramaki. Tabbatar da wannan sigar, suna ganin kasancewar goge a kan wuraren waɗannan manyan kuliyoyi.
Masana sun cutar da cewa irin ya bayyana sakamakon juyin halitta, ba tare da wata hanyar da mutane ba.
Bayanin asali
Adult kuliyoyi na wannan nau'in suna sha'awar girman girman su. An dauke su mafi girma a tsakanin nau'ikan gida na gida. Babban idanu, gashin baki da kunnuwa da kunnuwa tare da tasse suna da kyau asali. Maine-Kuns suna bunkasa a hankali, sun sami cikakkiyar balaga ta shekaru 4-5. Zuwa wannan zamanin, nauyin cat shine 11-15 kilogiram, kuma kuliyoyi suna 5-7 kg.
Yi la'akari da fasalolin wannan irin.
- Shugaban yana da tsayi da yawa da elongated tsawon, tare da babban cheekbones da cikakken bayanin martaba. Idanu fadi sarari, siffar m. Brine yana da faɗi, hanci mai girma, ana furta chin mai haske.
- Kunnuwa tare da Tassel suna daya daga cikin fasalulluka masu haske wanda sauƙin ya sa ya yiwu a koyan wakilan asalin.
- Maaun-Kunoov yana da iko mai ƙarfi, Hardy da tsoka, babban wutsiya mai fulawa. Tsawon jikin mutum a cikin maza ya kai mita daya, kirjin yana da fadi, wuyansa yana matsakaicin tsayi. Tsawon wutsiya yayi daidai da tsawon jikin.
- Lack suna da girma, matsakaici tsawon, da kuma kasancewar ulu tsakanin yatsunsu yana ba da paws ƙarin kyan gani.
- Anla m da tsawo, tare da farin jini mai kauri. Woolen murfin ya ƙunshi Layer mai ɓoyewa mai ruwa wanda ke kare kansa da danshi, da kuma na biyu kariya daga sanyi. A kan kai da kafadu, da ulu gajere, sannan kuma jiki ya dage. Rufe murfin yana bata kawai a saman farfajiyar a cikin paw na ciki.
- Ana ɗaukar launi ta hanyar launuka iri-iri: fari, cream, baki, harshen wuta, mai narkewa, kunkuru da sauran launuka da yawa. Dangane da ƙa'idodi a cikin irin, kawai cakulan, siamese da kuma m launi mai launi. Launin ido ya fito ne daga kore zuwa tabarau na zinariya, da mutane masu launi mafi sau da yawa tare da shuɗi idanu, wani lokacin dattawa ne.
Iri iri
Launin gargajiya na ja maine kunv shine ja mai ƙarfi. Saboda haka-ake kira oter ulu Launi - Brick mai haske ko ruwan lemo. An ba shi izinin zubar da fararen fari, tube da kuma sukar da sukar jiki, wutsiya, paws da kawuna.
Masana ware alancin launi iri na launi na irin nau'in:
- Tiger - Kasancewar duhu bayyananniyar halayyar tigers;
- hangas da - da ake bukata tube da stains;
- irin dutse - Kasancewar smorce yana jiran ja jan ulu;
- Smoky - Tushen gashin gashi suna da farin inuwa, kuma a kan tukwici - ja.
Smoky, bi da bi, sun kasu kashi:
- na misali - kimanin ramin fari da ja shine 50/50;
- chhinchilla - A cikin jan fenti na 1/8 wani yanki na gashi, komai - da fari;
- Inad - Red Shade an fentin 1/4 na gashi.
Sau da yawa akwai lokuta na zanen launi mai launi biyu na Maine Kunov. Ya danganta da rabbai na farin da ja, manyan launuka biyu masu launi sun kasu kashi biyu.
- Bicolor - Rarraba farin da ja a cikin rabo 50/50;
- motar ɗaukar kaya - kawai kunne da kai ana fentin ja, wani lokacin wutsiya;
- Harlequin - kawai 'yan ja ja ake lura da jiki;
- Farin medallion - Red cat, tare da kyakkyawan farin hoto a kirji da fari safa a kafafu;
- Farin tuxedo - Red launi a ko'ina cikin jikin cat, ban da fararen white abin wuya da fari safa a kan kafafu.
Hali da halaye
Wadannan kuliyoyi masu cike da gida a farkon kallo suna da zafi. Duk da wannan, suna da halaye masu ban mamaki. Suna da kyau tare da yara da sauran dabbobi. Mainde Kuna an kira cikakkiyar dabbobi masu kyau - suna da sadaukarwa ga masu, haƙuri da m, amma a lokaci guda mai laushi da hankali. Maausa-Kuni da wuya ya nuna tsokanar zalunci, yayin da tsananin nuna kan iyakokin "nasu baki".
Kuliyoyi na wannan irin zai dace da mutane masu aiki. Sun isa kansu da rashin tsaro, ko da lokacin rashin masu mallakar, za su samu kansu. Dabbobin gida za su yi farin ciki da sanya kusa da mai shi kuma za su kalli sa, ba tare da jan hankali daga harkokin gida ba. Kuma duk da haka na dogon rabuwa suna fuskantar wuya.
Barin babban coon na gida daya, ya zama dole mu kula cewa yana da wani abu da zai yi yayin rashin mai shi. Kuna buƙatar siyan kayan wasa masu ban sha'awa da yawa a gare shi, saboda kada dabbar ba ta rasa ta ba.
Ayyuka suna bayyana matsakaici, galibi yana ƙaunar jiƙa a kan gado mai matasai. Kyakkyawan farauta mai farauta yana sa su kyawawan berayen. Ayyukan mutane sun kasance har zuwa nasarar shekaru 5, sannan a hankali ya rage, wasanni suna ƙara farawa don fifita hutawa da barci. A lokaci guda, farauta ne na farauta tare da shekaru basa fusse, waƙa da kama ganima zai kasance tare da wannan juriya.
Musamman masu shayarwa a Mainde Kuuna masu bin halaye:
- alheri;
- abokantaka;
- haƙuri;
- tsabta;
- Amincewa a karkashin al'adar rundunar;
- ibada.
Masu ba da bakuncin suna lura da babban matakin hankali a tsakanin wakilan asalin. Dabbobi suna jin da kyau wanda zai iya, amma abin da ba zai yiwu ba. Da wuya, da wuya, za a iya lura da su don satar abinci daga tebur ko kayan spool na kayan abinci. Suna kama da canjin yanayin masu ba su kuma kar a saya musu.
Maine Cover Cat ba ya jin tsoron ruwa kuma sau da yawa tare da farin ciki fafatawa yayin wanka . Ya kamata a lura cewa Mainde Kuna Zai Yi Wa'azi ba kawai tare da Meowukanya ba . Suna buga sauti mai kama da mai tsami, ƙone kuma wani abu mai kama da chirorn. Suna da yaren jikin mutum mai kyau, kuma busa babban kai na nufin wani hali mai ladabi na dabbobi.
Fasali na kulawa
Don shuka mutum mai lafiya, masu buƙatar yin la'akari da wasu maki na abubuwan da suke ciki.Abinci
Feed for Maine Kuna ya kamata ya zabi aji na farashi. A cikin taron cewa an ba da fifiko ga abinci na halitta, to, kayan masarufi, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan abinci dole ne a shigar da kayan kiwo da ƙwai na ruwa da ƙwai ana gabatar da su a cikin abincin. Maina Maine Cunahan 'yan uwana sau uku, amma ba saboda kauna ga Gluttony ba, amma a sakamakon girman girman su.
Tare da isasshen yawan abinci, cat ba zai taɓa amfani da farantin Master, ba ya faɗi da sata daga tebur ko rokon.
Kula da ulu
Yi kyakkyawar taimako Tsara Tsinkaya na yau da kullun tare da hakora akai-akai . Ana bada shawarar wannan hanyar da za a gudanar sau 2-3 a mako, kuma yayin lokacin molting - kowace rana. Ya kamata a biya na musamman da hankali ga cutar dabbar ta dabbobi. Wajibi ne a yi wanka a wani fiye da sauran watanni 1.5-2, tare da m amfani da dabbobi da aka dajabta.
Kuna buƙatar tashiwa don iyo lokacin da yar kyanwa har yanzu ƙarami yake, don haka zai fi sauƙi a gare shi don samun amfani da hanyar.
Bayanan bayan gida
Tsarin gidan da rayuwar dabba ya dogara da dama na cat cat. Rashin jin daɗi a cikin tunani game da buƙatar rashin lafiyar dabbobi. Bayan gida don waɗannan ƙattai sun fi dacewa su zaɓi Mafi girma, bude ko grid . Gidan bayan gida zai zama mara dadi, kuma mai filler zai bushe ya fi tsayi a ciki.
Lamba
Dole ne a za'ayi alurar riga kafi lokaci. Duk wani alamun damuwa, ko akwai rushewar narkewa, kin amincewa da abinci ko rashin tabbas, dalilai ne don ziyartar likitan dabbobi.
Dama
Maine Kunam yana buƙatar kula da rayuwa mai aiki. An ba da shawarar sau da yawa suna tafiya cikin iska mai kyau, shirya nishaɗi tare da kwallaye da sauran kayan wasa. Lantarki ba shine mafi kyau a kan halayyar da bayyanar dabbar ba. A wurin mazaunin sa, dole ne ka gina na'ura don yaduwarkai da yankin nishaɗin naku.
Dokokin tsabta
Ingika ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kulawa. Tsabtace tsabtace na yau da kullun na kunnuwa, kula da claws da kuma wanka zai sanya dabbobinku da kyau.
Idanu kamar yadda ake buƙata don tsabtace daga gamsai. An cire ta amfani da auduga swab, moistened a cikin yanayin shayi.
Haramun ne a yi amfani da chamomile a matsayin mafita - fadawa a kusa da idanun zai yiwu daga gareta.
Tsaftace kunnuwa daga sulfur ana bada shawarar mafita ta musamman (aka sayar da magunguna da kantin sayar da dabbobi) da diski auduga. Amfani da sandunan auduga ba a ke so ba, saboda wannan na iya haifar da raunin dabbobi. Bayan kammala aikin tsabtatawa, yana da kyawawa don zuba kunnuwan na musamman foda wanda ke hana kamuwa da cuta tare da ticks.
Claws suna buƙatar lokaci-lokaci rataye. Yayi daban, suna iya haifar da raunin dabbobi. Ana amfani da almakashi na musamman don hawa, waɗanda suke da aminci ga tasoshin a cikin mawar. Wajibi ne a kalli hasken, inda yaron yake, kuma a yanka a hankali a yanka tip na yatsa a wani karamin kusurwa. Idan jirgin ba a bayyane yake ba, sai a yanke kadan, a bazuwar.
Zaɓi Suna
Zabi na suna shine aiki mai wahala. Sau da yawa, masu suna zaɓar suna na dabbobi, mai da hankali kan launi launin sa. Sunaye sun fi kowa kyau:
- Orange;
- Tiger;
- Lyon;
- Zinari (ko gwal - ga yarinyar);
- Apricot;
- Peach;
- Garfield;
- Foxy.
Ya kamata a lura cewa sunan yana da matukar muhimmanci. Yana da mahimmanci fahimtar cewa ƙauna da kuma zaba mai ban dariya sun dace da yar kyanwa, amma idan dabbobi ya yi girma a cikin wannan giant, za su rasa dacewa da su. Saboda haka, lokacin zabar suna, zaku iya kula da yanayin dabbar.
Sunaye masu zuwa suna jituwa:
- Archie;
- Alice;
- Mai hankali;
- Max;
- Fredley.
A kan peculiarities na jan mae kunv look kusa.