Kifi Danio son aquarists a duniya. Kuma wannan ba abin mamaki bane - da ta waje kyawawa da kuma decorativeness, Danio shi ne cikakken unpretentious, ko da wani sabon iya kula da ita. Daga mu labarin, za ka koyi abin da irin kifi ne jinsunan, yadda za a zabi su daidai, kazalika da duk nuances daga cikin abun ciki na kama kifi a gida.
Danio Roerio da iri da
Mafi sau da yawa a cikin aquariums za ka iya saduwa da Danio-Roerio ko Last Danio. A karo na farko, da aka bayyana a cikin 1822, lokacin da na halitta fasali na mazauna Ingila da aka yi karatu a cikin yankuna na zamani Pakistan da India. Kifi Danio rayu a cikin koguna na wadannan kasashe, kuma su yankin da aka rarraba zuwa kudu maso gabashin Asiya - Myanmar. Danio-Roerio fi son m kududdufai: ƙananan koguna, ducts, tafkunan da kuma ko da GROOVES. A damana, wadannan kifaye suna iyo a kan flooded shinkafa filayen, suka spawn akwai, da kuma bayan cewa, tare da matasa komawa zuwa saba mazauninsu.
Waje Danio-Roerio: kananan (har zuwa 7 cm dogon) Fish da ciwon kunkuntar mai kira, kamar yadda idan matsa a kan sãsanninku. Classic Roerio canza launi ne a tsaye tawada blue ratsi suke iya wutsiya da tsuliya fins a kan azurfa ko hasken rawaya bango. Danio-Roerio yana da yawa iri samu daga biyu na halitta da kuma wucin gadi hanya. Mene ne ban sha'awa, wakilan wadannan subspecies ne iya interspecific mararraba, wanda na taimaka wa haihuwa na musamman zũriyarmu, kuma blurring da irin iyaka.
Mun jera cikin shahararrun irin Danio-Roerio.
- Wellegal. Halayyar alama ne Semi-siffa gefe, na ciki da kuma dorsal fins.
- Cherry. A cikin irin launi, shi ba ya bambanta daga classic Danio-Roerio, amma sai aka kasaftawa zuwa raba subspecies ga wani musamman launi gamut - duhu purple ratsi a kan pinkish na Taurus.
- Damisa. Daga cikin suna a fili yake cewa da stains zo domin maye gurbin tube. A general bango ne greenish-lu'u-lu'u, specks duhu, fins an kuma tashi.
- Zabiya. An halin da haske ruwan hoda launi na gawa kuma ja idanu.
- Glofish (Glofish). Wannan subspecies cancanci cewa shi ne aka bayyana a cikin mafi daki-daki. Gaskiyar ita ce, a kansa manufar Glofish shafi ba kawai don Danio - wannan shi ne wani jimlace, wanda ya karbi na duniya patent, da kasuwanci sunan genetically modified akwatin kifaye kifi tare da wani mai kyalli genome gabatar a su, dauka daga murjãni da jellyfish. Saboda haka talakawa kifi Mills ake glowing.
Danio-Roerio ya majagaba a cikin wannan gwaji. Kambun murjani genome - RFP - tare da UV sakawa a iska mai guba, sun exude Neon ja haske, waɗanda suka gabatar da jellyfish gene (GFP) - kore. A mutane, wanda "ya lura" duka biyu genome, haske rawaya.
Mafi mashahuri launi Danio Glofish - Salatin Electric Green, Orange Sunburst Orange, blue tare da blue Cosmic Blue, kazalika da wani mai ban mamaki Pink Galactic Purple.
Sauran akwatin kifaye jinsunan
Bugu da kari ga Danio Roerio, akwai wasu ban sha'awa irin wannan cute akwatin kifaye kifi. Bari mu san su.Pearl
Shi yana da wani elongated jiki, shafa a tarnaƙi, game 6 cm tsawo. A cikin lebe, za ka iya la'akari 2 nau'i-nau'i daga kananan gashin baki. Launi kifi azurfa-blue ko greenish-lu'u-lu'u. Daga wutsiya filafilin kifi kusan zuwa tsakiyar na jiki, wani haske-m sandan-siffa tsiri tare da blue baki aka kunno kai. A ƙaramin da lu'u-lu'u Danio, da karin haske da shi zai zama wannan abin kwaikwaya. Domin tsohon mutane, ya, a kan m, kodadde da kuma watakila, in general, bace.
Burma
Ba ma shahararren wakilin Danio. Tankin kifi masoya koya game da shi kawai a shekarar 2005, ko da yake subspecies da aka bayyana a cikin 1937. Babu tabbataccen juna a kan TV, Sikeli dangane da lighting za a iya Heart da azurfa, da zinariya, da har karfe launi.
A rarrabe da Burma Danio ne tsalle, don haka wajibi ne ya rufe ganga tare da wadannan kifaye gilashin murfi, don haka ba su yi tsalle daga cikin ruwa.
Malabari (Devano)
Shi yana da wani ban sha'awa launi: greenish juya, bangarorin da ciki azurfa-kore, a jiki akwai tsaye ratsi na haske turquoise launi, kẽwayesu orange. Kusa da tailflower, wadannan tube ci. Finns Danio Devano na iya zama duka yellowish launin toka da ja-orange.
Bengal
Wannan wakilin yana da wani baya mafi girma fiye da sauran iri na Danio, don haka shi alama mafi taso. Bengal launi ne kamar haka: zinariya inuwa da yake faruwa a saman, smoothly juya cikin wani bluish-kore, sa'an nan - a sake a cikin zinariya. Daga wutsiya zuwa tsakiyar carcas, rawaya "katako" stretches, wanda maye gurbinsu da jari na m specks.
Whiskered
Sunan yayi magana don kansa: halayyar alama na Usatoy Danio ne elongated gashin baki rataye daga kasa lebe. A launi wannan kifi ne wajen maras ban sha'awa: azurfa-pearly bango, a kan wanda kawai m ratsi da specks ne bayyane. Kusa da gormal murfi da akwai guda duhu tabo na zagaye siffar. The girman da sucked Danio ne daga 6 zuwa 13 cm.
Point (baki-sa ido)
Biyu bambancin da sunan wannan nau'in ba mu da wani ra'ayin na bayyanar da kama kifi: a kan sãsanninta akwai baki ratsi rarrabe fari gefen line, da kuma wani jerin baki spots faru a layi daya.
Erythricron (Emeralal)
Wakilin ban sha'awa sosai. "Lithium" ba mai zaman lafiya ba ne, amma transvere. Ana fentin tsintsaye a cikin blue da orange-zinare. Ciki, anal fall, kazalika da "broths" - ja. Dangane da wutsiya akwai haske mai haske.
Orange-eyed
Abu ne mai ma'ana a ɗauka cewa an buga wasan a cikin bayyanarta, da fins wasa a kan abin da leaxin ruwan lemo ya bayyana a fili. Suna kan jiki, suna canza launin shuɗi mai duhu.
M
Launi na wannan Danio ne kawai ba gaskiya bane. Af, masu shayarwa sun shiga cikin irin, waɗanda suka sami damar ba da irin wannan adadi na launi - a cikin daji, ruwan hoda, ruwan hoda, yana da matukar yawa.
Launi na wakilin ya bambanta da murjani zuwa inuwa fuchsia (Feeaya na musamman na iya shafar ƙarfinta). A tardes da akwai farin fuskoki na bakin ciki, kwari kuma suna da tagwuri, amma m.
Shuɗe
Da kuma, muna da kifi buga tare da launi mai haske. Jikin "Lantarki" ya mamaye launin "hatsar zinare ta wuce bangarorin na gills da wutsiya. Idanun suna da haske, zinari. Fins dindindin, suna da tide mai launin shuɗi.
Yanzu muna magana ne game da maza - mace Danio tana da yawa kadan, suna da shuɗi mai launin shuɗi tare da mawuyacin ratsi mai kyau akan tarnaƙi.
Marintirtatus
Wani sunan shine microrasta galaxy. Abu ne mai sauki mu fahimci dalilin da yasa aka yi magana, bisa ga tsarin ta: kamar yadda Stars. - Taurari Bangaren Taurus Taurus Takaitatus "Stars" mai haske. Ciki na galaxy orange-ja, trips na wannan launi iri-iri suna samuwa akan ƙals.
Hannu (Firely)
Baby tsakanin Danio - Kawai 3 cm. Tints a jiki na wannan Danio form ambaliya daga turquoise zuwa orange da kuma daga zinariya zuwa azurfa. A bangarorin suna bayyane.
Landarin zinare (tinvini)
Wani limitin da ke kananan Danio - Girma shine 2-3 cm. Launin Tinvini shine yawan baƙar fata na masu girma dabam da aka kammala a cikin gwal "riims". Hakanan akwai specks a kan fants din.
Gates.
Kammala labarin game da nau'in kifin Danio, wanda aka baya kuskure ga dokoki, kuma ya ba ta sunan gwal na zinare rab. Danio Gates ne kadan, har zuwa 2 cm, don haka ne ba "rasa" tsakanin manya irin kifi, su ne mafi alhẽri ga shirya a Nanoachvarium wari a 8-12 mutane. Bayyanar: wani yanki mai bakin ciki: babban idanu, launi - zinare, daga wutsiya zuwa tsakiyar carcas yana gudanar da layin bakin ciki.
Yadda za a zabi?
Don zaɓin mazauna na akwatin ruwa na akwatin kifayensa, yana da daraja shi da duk wani nauyi - da yawa daga lokuta da aka sani lokacin da kusurwoyin jahilci suka yi riƙo da sauri. Don haka menene abubuwa da ya kamata a ɗauka lokacin zabar danio - a fahimta.
- Danio - kifi. Shi kadai, ba za ta rayu ba. Saboda haka, lokacin cika akwatin kifaye, zabi mafi ƙarancin 6 Danio.
- Cika tafiyarku a cikin ruwa na ruwa, a tabbata cewa ya isa sarari don yin motsi. Danio tana da hannu sosai, kuma suna son yin iyo da frolic a matakin sama na akwatin kifaye - gwada saboda ba wani ganye ya tsoma baki tare da su.
- Idan abin da kuka yi ya faɗi akan Derio, kada ku danna su da kifayen da ke tayar da hankali (musamman, Barbuses) cewa ƙaunar ta ba da kyakkyawan ƙayensu.
- Wasu nau'ikan Danio suna iya yin tsalle daga akwatin kifaye, don haka kula cewa an rufe ƙarfin da gilashi.
- Yanzu da ciyar. Bisa manufa, wadannan kifayen suna omnivores kuma suna son duka da bushe, har da abinci mai sanyi. Amma mafi kyawun bayani zai zama abinci a cikin nau'i na flakes, wanda ba a nutsar da shi, kuma ku kasance a cikin trough - daga can, Danio zai yi farin ciki da "Snatch".
- Kuma yanzu bari muyi magana game da "makwabta". Idan kana sha'awar da interspecific akwatin kifaye, kuma ka zaba 'yan Danio kamar yadda mazaunan, sa'an nan ka iya amince fãta Neon, tetre, yara, farfajiyoyi, ƙaya, minorors kuma, ba shakka, wasu Danio.
Amma kowane Siga, kamar kifin zinari, zai iya ƙidaya ta Danio Prey, sannan ba da daɗewa ba za ku yi mamakin gano cikakken rashi a cikin akwatin ruwa.
A cikin bidiyo na gaba, kuna jiran gaskiyar abubuwa game da kifi Danio.