Me ya kamata ya zama zazzabi a cikin akwatin kifaye don kifi? 22 hoto mafi kyawun ruwan zafin jiki. Yadda za a rage shi zuwa Digiri da ake so kuma ya kiyaye? Yadda za a tantance yawan zafin jiki aquarium da sanyioul da sanyi?

Kifi na kifayen kifaye suna ɗaya daga cikin kyawawan dabbobi, kamar yadda suke da sauƙin kulawa, kuma maimakon haka zaku iya sha'awan mazaunan akwatin kifaye, shakatawa da kwantar da jijiyoyi. Don yin kifi daban-daban cikin zaman talala, ya wajaba don ƙirƙirar yanayi mafi kyau, wanda da farko kunci cikin riƙe zafin jiki na ruwa, inda dabbobin ke ciyar da rayuwarsu gaba ɗaya. Idan akwai ƙimar ƙira ba daidai ba, kifaye na iya yin rashin lafiya, don nuna rashin lafiya har ma sun mutu, don haka yana da mahimmanci don saka masu aliban waɗannan alamun kuma su iya sarrafa su.

Wane irin kifi?

Kifi suna da sanyi-jini, amma yawan zafin jiki na ruwa inda suke zaune zasu iya bambanta. Kifi na Aquarium ya yi haƙuri da kowane canje-canje a cikin mazauninsu, don haka yana da daraja biyan musamman ta musamman ga wannan. A cikin yanayi, Kifi za su iya zama cikin ruwa tare da ƙananan yanayin zafi kusa da sifili, da kuma cikin zafi sosai, kai ga digiri 70. Idan ka rushe yanayin yanayin zafin jiki na kowane nau'in jinsin, to, sakamakon na iya ba da izini.

A cikin ruwan sanyi, kifi ya fara rage metabolism, sun zama mai mai, a kwantar da hankula, suna numfashi sosai. A cikin ruwa mai dumi, hali ya bambanta gaba ɗaya: kifayen suna aiki, suna motsawa da yawa da cinye oxygen. Idan kewayon zafin jiki ya wuce tsarin yanayin da aka saba, sannan kuma matsaloli ta fara. Tare da kaifi sanyaya, kifi kifayen kifi ya raunana, sun zama ƙarƙashin kowane cutarwa da ƙwayoyin cuta. Tare da tsananin dumama, mazaunan yanayi na ruwa na ruwa ya fara fusata, iyo ba shi da aiki, don neman oxygen, da taso oxygen, wanda bai isa ba, kuma ya isa saman ruwan don fitar da shi daga cikin iska.

Don haka kifin kifin Aquarium yana jin daɗi, yana da mahimmanci don saka idanu zafin jiki wanda suke, kuma ku san yadda aka ɗauka da yawa.

Fa'idodi na yarda da tsarin mulki zai kasance cikin halayen dabbobi da rayuwa na dogon lokaci, Kuma wani habba'in mazaunin al'ada zai kawo su cutarwar da ba ta da alaƙa.

Mafi kyau duka yanayin zafi

Don yin kifi a cikin akwatin kifaye mai gamsarwa, akwai ƙananan kyawawan alkawura na ado, tabbatar da haske da dasa aljee. Daya daga cikin mahimman ka'idodi na rayuwa na yau da kullun shine abinci na yau da kullun kuma tabbatar da ingantaccen matakin zazzabi na ruwa.

Saboda gaskiyar cewa irin kifayen kifayen akwatin ruwa suna da yawa, kuma duk suna da nasu abubuwan da ake so game da yanayin rayuwa, Yana da mahimmanci a hankali ɗaukar baƙi don su haɗu da halayyar kuma zai iya iyo cikin ruwa cikin ruwa na wani zazzabi.

• Mares na tsakiya - Waɗannan go kifin ne, asalin abin da ke tsakiyar Amurka, sabili da haka mafi kyawun yanayin zafin jiki shine digiri na 22-25. Wadannan kifayen na iya tsayayya da yawan zafin jiki zuwa digiri +15 da kuma ɗaukar wa +29, duk sauran oscillations zai yi haɗari a gare su.

• Goppy Suna zaune ko'ina cikin duniya, kuma zazzabi mafi kwanciyar hankali a gare su sun kasance daga + 23-27. Mafi ƙarancin zafin jiki don na yau da kullun na yau da kullun na iya zama digiri +14, amma don ɗan gajeren lokaci, kuma matsakaicin - don isa +32. Idan guppies suna cikin ruwa mai sanyi, nauyin jikinsu yana ƙaruwa, amma rigakafin yana fama da rigakafi.

• Danoani danizo danza - Da shawarar zazzabi da aka ba da shawarar waɗannan kifin shine digiri 21-25. Matsakaicin ƙananan shine digiri +15, da babba - +31. Don nasara spawning, zazzabi na 29 digiri na zafi ake bukata.

• Neons - kifi daga Afirka ta Kudu, inda matsakaican zafin ruwa ya bambanta a cikin digiri na 20-25. Mark ɗin da ya fi dacewa don wannan nau'in ana ɗaukar digiri +22, idan kun ƙara shi zuwa +27, sannan rayuwar Neon zai ragu nan da nan ta sau 4. Ofishin ƙananan waɗannan kifin shine digiri +17, saman - +29.

• Scalaria. - Wakokin Afirka daga Kudancin Amurka, sun saba da zama a cikin ruwa tare da zazzabi na +24 zuwa digiri na +24 zuwa +29 zuwa digiri na +24 zuwa +29. Mafi kyau ga wannan nau'in zai zama mai nuna alama da digiri na +25, ƙananan ƙofar ana ɗaukar +24, kuma saman shine digiri na +30. A lokacin lokacin da aka kunnawa, zai fi kyau tashe zafin jiki zuwa digiri na '27.

Abu ne daidai da kowane irin kifi yana da fifiko akan zazzabi da aka karɓa a cikin abin da za su iya wanzu cikin nutsuwa. Don daidaita kifin aquarium guda, yana da daraja ƙarin koyo game da mazaunin kowane nau'in, menene taimako Tebur na alamomin zazzabi na mafi shahararrun kifaye.

Tunda yawancin wakilan suna zaune a yanayi mai zafi, matsakaicin zafin jiki na ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye a cikin shekarar ya kamata a cikin + 22-26 digiri na zafi. Babban raguwa a cikin yanayin kifi ana ɗaukarsa ba a yarda da shi kuma yana iya haifar da haɗarin yawan jama'a, da kuma sannu-wuri don shirya kifi.

Zaɓuɓɓukan Ma'anar

Don ƙirƙirar mazaunan kwanciyar hankali don kifi, dole ne ku sami damar waƙa da ƙayyade yawan zafin jiki. Saboda ya kasance mai dadi kamar yadda zai yiwu Zai fi kyau siyan ma'aunin zafi da sanyioshin ƙwallon ƙafa na musamman don akwatin kifaye, wanda zai iya samun iri iri.

• Na'urar mercury da aka yi da gilashi - Ya dace da aiki tare da shi, yana da daidai yana nuna karuwa ko rage yawan zafin jiki, mai sauƙin amfani kuma ba shi da tsada. Babban minus shine mutuwar abinda ke ciki na akwatin kifaye idan ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ya ƙare.
• A merhemometer, ciwon tsiri. Wannan na'urar ta ce mai ruwa mai ruwa da za'a sanya shi daga cikin akwatin kifaye na Aquarium, wanda ke haifar da rashin daidaituwa dangane da alamun yanayin yanayin ruwa, sikelin ya fara a kan lokaci.
• Alcohasa cike da sanyio - Ana ɗaukar zaɓi zaɓi zaɓi zaɓi, dacewa kuma mara tsada, amma tare da ɗan ƙaramin sabis, tun bayan wani lokaci shaidar ba ta dace ba.
• Kayan kwalliyar lantarki na lantarki sune mafi dacewa da multoribanectionityalil, suna nuna ainihin bayanan, sarrafa kowane canje-canje na zazzabi kuma yana sanar da su. Abin da ba shi da isasshen rashin irin wannan ma'aunin zafi da sanyio yana da tsada.

Yana da saboda kullun bin diddigin alamun zazzabi a cikin akwatin kifaye, ana iya gyara su cikin lokaci kuma suna ƙididdigar rage mummunan sakamako akan kiwon lafiya da rayuwar kifayen kifin.

Dokoki don tsari da kiyaye zazzabi

Don tabbatar da kifin ruwan sha mai mahimmanci a cikin hunturu da bazara, kuna buƙatar sanin waɗanne ayyuka suna da tasiri don rage da haɓaka wannan mai nuna alama. Tare da ayyukan da ba daidai ba ko ba daidai ba, akwai haɗarin ba kawai don taimaka wa kifi ba, har ma cutar dasu. Domin dacewa daidaita dumama ko sanyaya ruwa dangi zuwa yanayin yanayi, kuna buƙatar samun wasu na'urori da zaɓuɓɓuka waɗanda ke da ikon daidaita yanayin da wuri-wuri.

Idan akwai buƙatar haɓaka alamun danshi a cikin akwatin kifaye, kuna buƙatar aiwatar da matakai masu zuwa.

• Yi amfani da tari mai zafi wanda aka sanya a sassa daban-daban na akwatin kifaye don daidaituwa na dumama. Saboda yuwuwar sanya tsananin zafin dumi sama, yana yiwuwa a iya yin tasiri sosai, ba tare da tsoron ruwa da cutar kifaye ba.
• Yi amfani da ruwa mai sanyi. Yana da mahimmanci a yi fiye da 10% na sabon ruwa kuma yi sannu a hankali. Theara yawan zafin jiki ana buƙatar ba fiye da digiri 2. Yana da daraja ruwa mai zafi tare da dim mintuna 15-20, ba sau da yawa ba.
• Zafafa ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye tare da kwalban filastik, inda aka rufe ruwa da aka burge ruwa. Wannan zabin yayi kama da wanda ya gabata, amma mafi aminci, tunda matsakaiciyar ruwa baya canzawa, wanda ke nufin cewa kifi ya gamsu a ciki kuma ba sa bukatar a daidaita shi. Bugu da kari, lokacin da aka gabatar da ruwa mai dumi kai tsaye zuwa akwatin kifaye, akwai mummunan fadowa a kan kifin, kuma wannan zai yi mummunan kyau a kan lafiyar su da yanayin da ba ya tuntuɓar mazaunan da ke zaune da su. gaba daya lafiya. Kuna iya daidaita zazzabi ta amfani da dumama ruwa a cikin kwalba zuwa ɗaya ko wani zazzabi, da kuma cimma alamun da ake so a cikin akwatin kifaye kawai cire shi.
• Idan akwai gaggawa, lokacin da kifayen suna daɗaɗɗiya sosai kuma ana buƙatar kunnawa, zaku iya zuba cokali ɗaya ko vodka cikin ruwa. A wannan yanayin, ya zama dole a sami ruwa mai tsayayye game da wadatarwa, tun bayan farkawa mazauna garin a cikin akwatin kifaye, muna buƙatar maye gurbin ɓangare na ruwa. Irin wannan magudi ya kamata a yi sau da yawa saboda an cire duk abubuwan da aka bar barasa.

Zaɓin wani zaɓi ya dogara da alamomin zazzabi a cikin akwatin kifaye da jihohin da kansu. Idan akwai lokaci da dama, yana da kyau zaɓi zaɓi zaɓi mafi kyau, kuma a cikin mahimmin halin da yake da mahimmanci a yi komai da sauri don adana mazaunan mazaunan ruwa da sauri don adana mazaunan mazaunan.

Baya ga ƙara yawan zafin jiki na ruwa, matsalar akai-akai shine kuma bukatar rage shi, musamman a cikin yanayin zafi ko a cikin yanayin dakin mai. Don irin waɗannan halayen akwai zaɓuɓɓuka.

• Amfani da kwalban filastik, ruwa wanda aka sanyaya a cikin firiji zuwa wani matakin don saita sludge da ake so na sanyaya a cikin akwatin ruwa. Ba lallai ba ne a yi amfani da dusar kankara nan da nan, kamar yadda ya kasance bambance bambancen yanayin zafi wanda zai cutar da kifi mara kyau. Zai yuwu a taimaka musu na iya zama musamman mai kyau raguwa a cikin ruwan zafin jiki, yana kawo shi alamun da ake so.
• A cikin yanayin zafi, yana da daraja ta amfani da ɗakunan kwamfuta wanda ya cika ruwa da kumfa iska, godiya ga abin da kifayen suna da abin numfashi. Sai kawai mai ɗorawa ba zai san ruwa ba, don haka matakan don rage zafin jiki, amma har zuwa yanzu halin da ake ciki aquarium za su ji daɗi.
• Idan damfara ta karye ko ba tukuna saya, yana yiwuwa a wadatar da ruwa tare da oxygen ta amfani da leken asiri na hydrogen peroxide, wanda dukan cokali ake bukata, saboda lissafin cokali 100. Additionalarin sakamako mai kyau zai kuma lalata abubuwan da ke cikin akwatin kifaye da lalata kowane irin-sareawa da ke zaune a can.

Babban yanayin zafi yana da cutarwa ga kifin kifayen kwafin kifaye, tunda suna lalata yanayin jiki, ƙari, kowane nitas da abubuwa masu cutarwa a cikin ruwan dumi ya zama mafi haɗari. Saboda haka, yana da matukar mahimmanci don samun damar cikin lokaci kuma ya rage ƙananan alamun zafin jiki daidai na mazaunin kifi. Wani dipari mai kaifi a ma'aunin zafi da aka yi zafi a cikin sararin samaniya kuma ba zai iya zuwa nan gaba ba, amma a wannan yanayin kifin su rage metabolism kuma zai iya jira ɗan lokaci sai mai shi gyara yanayin al'amuran.

Ba shi da wuya a kula da kifin kifayen kifaye, amma kamar yadda wani yanayi, akwai wasu nuances da bukatar sani da kyau, to, abun cikin akwatin kifaye zai zama mai sauki kuma mai matukar ban sha'awa.

Wani irin zafin jiki na ruwan kifaye don kifin akwatin kifaye shine mafi daidai, duba bidiyo da ke ƙasa.