The sofa bed belongs to the category of elements of the arrangement of large purchasing demand. Products are characterized by increased functionality, suitable for daily use and vary by the transformation mechanism. The material of this article will help determine the choice of a better option, the main purchase criteria will notice and tell about the varieties of sofas with a sleeping place.
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You can classify sofa beds in several signs. For example, models are divided into options with armrests and without them, models with support legs and without them, with built-in storage systems and without them. According to the design of the design of sofas beds stationary and built-in. Options of the first type are traditional sofas installed along the walls, near the windows and niches, as well as in the center of the rooms.
Other analogs may have a complex design, and therefore have their graduation. Separate ones are Options of two-level type. Externally, they can resemble bunk beds for children. The difference is the fact that on the same level there is a bed with sides, on the other - a functional sofa. In this case, the design may provide the presence of the sofa of the built-in storage systems, which can be both small shelves and spacious lower boxes located under the seat. Depending on their size and quantity, Inside, you can store bedding or oversized things.
Built-in type products are "3 in 1" and "4 in 1" transformers . In essence, it is a multifunctional furniture in the form of a furniture wall with different appearance. Options "3 in 1" combine the function of the sofa, beds and a cabinet. Their analogues of reinforced functionality, depending on the design idea, can be complemented by a desktop or console shelf.
The multifunctional model from the sofa in the bed is different. In the assembled form, the furniture ensemble is a wardrobe wall with open and closed shelves, a console worktop, a sofa and a compact chair (table). Its countertop can be used as a written and desktop. It can be placed on it, however, some models already have a built-in point type backlight.
Furniture of an embedded type that retracts into the wall is very extraordinary. Sometimes its transformation implies the superimposition of the sleeping unit to the sofa with the simultaneous conversion of the table top in reliable structures supports. In other cases, for folding the bed in a full-fledged bed, you have to remove individual sofa modules. In the collected form, such structures are very compact, since the key of the bedroom is raised perpendicular to the wall.
The type of stiffness products are frame and frameless.
Modifications of the first line have a tough basis and a reliable transformation mechanism.
The products of the second group vary in design and packing, have a different level of hardness, however, there is no frame inside them. Their main advantage is the user's comfort, but they cannot provide proper support to the spine. Use them instead of a bed every day undesirable.
According to the type of modification, there are straight, angular, round and modular. Each model range of a certain group has its own characteristic features, advantages and advantages. The products vary in the level of functionality, the transformation mechanism, are made of different raw materials.
Straight
Sofa bed direct or linear type - Traditional furniture that is chosen for the arrangement of large and small rooms of various purposes. Depending on the design, such products can be the most diverse, up to creative execution. For example, model cars, houses, compact sofas, couches, as well as products with an asymmetric form of backrest and armrests, wheels, drawers, drawers are found. Modifications are characterized by width, length, depth of seating, height, slope and form of the back.
Angular
Analogues of the angular species are divided into 2 groups: M-shaped and P-shaped. Options of the first type are considered a good choice for small rooms, since most closely rise in the angle, which save the useful area of the available space.
In addition, they are well zonied space, clearly pointing to the boundaries of the equipped functional zone of any room.
These sofas beds may have armrests, they are with a back and without it, on the legs without them.
Analogs of the P-shaped form are purchased to create a comfortable guest area in large rooms and dwellings with open layout. They can be typical and sectional consisting of a set of separate modules.
Modular
Products of this type have nothing but a set of upholstered furniture for interior arrangement. As a rule, such furniture can have a different type of execution. At the same time, it can consist of a different number of identical or different blocks. According to the type of fixation, it can have rigid fasteners, in this case it is collected according to the sketch of the customer who has chosen a specific number and shape of individual modules. In another case, the fastening is not rigid, blocks can be not fixed at all.
The advantage of this furniture is Shape variability. From blocks you can create straight, angular, P-shaped and even radius structures. This furniture is a universal means of arrangement of large living rooms and studio planning apartments. It can be multifunctional: sets are often equipped with spacious bed storage boxes, all sorts of tables, bars, shelves, racks.
Round
The shape of the sofa bed can be non-standard. In the assortment of trademarks there are models of round and radius forms. And if the radius products are made in the form of a part of the circle, round modifications in the assembled form make up the figure in half the circle. The full range they become after the transformation. The dimensions of such products differ as the form of their backs. Functionality They add compartments for storage of bedding, located under the seat. Products of this type can be standard and low, filled with a small and thick laying of packing.
Mechanisms
Sofa bed transformation systems can be the most diverse: sliding, roll-out, folding, swivel, folding, lifting. Wherein Depending on the choice of one or another type, the transformation may be familiar or lateral. In fact, some models are laid forward, others turn into a bed due to the transformation of armrests or side modules. The transformation system affects ergonomics, ease of operation of the product.
One simple options are the so-called "book" which is unfolded by lifting and further lowering the back simultaneously with the seat.
An improved mechanism is "Eurobook", The mechanism is triggered after tipping the backrest and extension of the bed. Such systems are convenient not only for adults: even children can cope with them, which allows you to buy sofas of this type for the arrangement of children's and adolescent rooms.
The most popular folding transformation mechanism is considered "Dolphin", Moreover, it is used both in models of direct and angular type. An additional key of the bedroom in such modifications is located in the inner box located under the seat. During the transformation, the block is first rolled out, then it is raised.
Sliding system "accordion" It is folded forward, such sofa beds have compartment for storing bedding. The seat is lifted over them, the housing is drawn forward on the principle of the harmonic.
Such systems allow these furniture in long and narrow rooms.
American "clamshell" It has its differences, such a folding transformation system is used in an elite type furniture and often equipped with an orthopedic mattress.
Dimensions
The parameters of the sofas transform into bed can be the most diverse. Conditionally they are miniature, standard and comfortable. The first group products are designed for 1 bed. As a collected form, such sofas are rarely exceeded in length 200 cm. Sometimes they are less and more and more on the armchairs, constituting in length 120-130 cm.
Such furniture is made for adults and children. In view of this length of its bedroom, it can be from 150 to 180 cm. Products for adults slightly larger: The dimensions of such a bed block can be in length from 180 to 200-210 cm. Among such products there are options with narrow seats whose width in the assembled The form does not exceed 45 cm.
The height of modifications depends on the type of structures. The distance from the floor to the seating in standard options is 45 cm, however, there are low models with laying on the floor. In addition, there are both mattresses, and their height is usually equal to the thickness of the bed block.
As for the number of sleeping places, in addition to single modifications, there are models calculated on two and even three users in the manufacturers' rules.
The parameters of large sofas differ, which is explained by their type and shape. Models can be not only two- or triple, but also one and a half. The size of the modular type are the dimensions. Their length can reach several meters, and each individual module can average about 1 m in width or depth.
Analogs of sectional type consist of blocks of different purposes, and therefore may have modules of different lengths and widths. For example, on average, the fatomank's length is 180 cm. The size of round sofa beds can be 226 cm long together with armrests with a width of the protruding edge of the back to the middle of the circle of 220 cm. At the same time, the length of a full-fledged bedroom in such models on average is 210 cm . In other modifications, the radius of the circle is 125 cm.
In addition, you can find products with a sleeping space parameters equal to 160x200, 120x200, 140x200, 180x200, 200x200 cm. The dimensions of large sofas can be in length 230, 300, 310, 290 cm. The width of the bedroom in these modifications varies, it Variable from 140 to 160-170 cm. The height of the product, together with the back, often exceeds 85 cm, reaches 95-100 cm. The average height of the armrests is 60 cm.
Materials
Made sofas-beds from different raw materials. Therefore, product characteristics are distinguished. For example, the base of frameless furniture is fillers of different types. It can be like layers of polyurethane foam, and small synthetic balls. Wherein Artificial latex can be different, which determines the service life of products.Frame
The frame is the basis of the design, it determines its durability and is made from the wood array (beech, birch, oak) or metal. In budget versions, wood is replaced with multilayer plywood, MDF and chipboard.
Despite the acceptable cost, such furniture is characterized by a smaller service life.
Analogs on a wooden and metal frame are durable and reliable. The size and thickness of the lamellas may differ as their number.
Baby storage boxes or bed blocks are made of plywood or wood derivatives. Transformation mechanisms are made of metal. The metal is also armrests, supports, as well as the elements of the backs. The framework of models with a bar or table is made of wood. Armrests-racks or structures with folding shelves produce from plywood.
Filler
Filling the sofa can be spring and flawed. The products without metallic springs are softer, while there are models with a soft anatomical package that takes the shape of the body of the sex or lighter person. Among such products, there are sofas-beds with an orthopedic effect (made of latex or polyurethane foam). However, choose such furniture is not as easy as Not every buyer is disassembled in the subtleties of filling.
Among the analogs with the metal spring block, there are also models with an orthopedic effect. However, not everything that is advertised and is represented on store shelves, like orthopedic furniture, is in fact such. Springs in sofas are dependent and independent, in addition, they differ in the form and size. Dependent not possess due orthopedic effect.
Sleeping Designs with independent springs Arranged otherwise. When the body loads, only those springs are included in the work of the pressure on the work. The rest do not be bitten, so The bending of the spine remains correct.
At the same time, a feature is characteristic: the smaller the size of the springs, the harder the sleeping unit. Their number may exceed 1000 per square. m.
Independent springs have Individual covers. When breakdown, such a sofa remove a broken element and replace it with a new one. This allows you to extend the life of the product. However, you need to buy such furniture correctly, since the number of springs is calculated for a certain weight and number of users.
Upholstery
Upholstery materials of sofa beds will differ, which affects the price of models and their practicality. The most durable and reliable material of the trim is genuine leather. This material is not afraid of exposure to water and moisture. It is resistant to pollution, easy to clean the surface and retains the appearance of the appearance.
No less high-quality and practical upholstery option is artificial leather.
Textile upholstery materials are not so practical and durable . It is more difficult to clean, they pass water and often unstable to abrasion. Furniture tapestry, jacquard and flock are considered from the entire line of materials. Wherein Flock is still an anti-vandal coating , Since material texture is resistant to pet claws.
Design
Designer performance of the product amazes a variety of forms. Models can be strict linear and laconic or extraordinary. Unusual options with a sleeping place Loft style Can have metal wheels instead of legs. Their armrests are sometimes similar to the sidewalls of metal racks. This furniture is great for living rooms in a youth style. Other structures, on the contrary, are distinguished by luxury and abundance of decor.
The colors of the models differ, with more demanded options, products with white, black, graphite monotonic upholstery are considered more demanded options.
They fits perfectly in modern interior may become his key accent.
Worthy of attention and model in classic style which are highlighted by the original coron-like headboard form. The classic can be represented by options in bright colors decorated with a carriage tie.
Selection criteria
Choosing a functional and stylish version of the sofa bed for the arrangement of its dwelling, It is necessary to take into account a number of nuances, the key among which are:
- The parameters of a specific model and the place allotted in the house;
- reliability, practicality and durability of the transformation mechanism;
- quality of the framework of the frame, thickness, the number of lamellas;
- convenience of users, sleeping space capacity;
- type of filling, its practicality and resistance to weight loads;
- Ecology of upholstery and filler, breathable type of raw materials used;
- lack of visible and invisible marriage;
- smooth stroke system, metal strength;
- An acceptable cost of the product, the right choice of its color solution.
Correctly select upholstered furniture with the transformation system is easy. At the same time, regardless of its purpose, it must be a durable, calculated for every day of transformation. At the request of the buyer, you can choose an option with pillows on a metal plate-back, additional mats of seating, decorative absorbent sticks and rollers. At the same time, pillows can be not only decor, but also head restraints, and armrests (in products without armrests).
The sofa bed must be convenient, the type of its filling can be anatomical or spring, as well as combined when the spring unit with dependent or independent springs around the perimeter is complemented by a layer of artificial latex or polyurethane foam. Selecting an option for daily sleep, you need to take into account the practicality of the upholstery color . If possible, it is better to immediately buy capes or bedspreads, they will extend the aesthetics of the appearance of the product.
Beautiful examples
We offer 10 examples of a successful choice of a sofa bed for the arrangement of different rooms.
- Model with the "Accordion" system in the interior of a small room in a modern style.
- The sofa transformer with a sleeping place is covered with genuine leather as a solid focus of the interior of a light living room.
- Round lilac sofa bed, selected for decoring a spacious living room.
- The design of the angular type with a sleeping place of folding type, designed for 2 users.
- A modular sofa of a large size capable of becoming a comfortable seating area of 3 family members.
- The sofa-bed-bed-cushover with a back in the shape of a roller selected to arrange the living room in neutral tones.
- Model of a transformed sofa with a functional armrest-table, complemented by poufami round shape.
- A corner model of a modular type, selected for decoring the apartment hall with studio planning.
- Sofa to arrange cottages, like a stylish embelling element of the attic.
- Choosing a soft filling product for a children's room, a good color solution, the absence of hard parts.
How to choose a sofa bed is shown in the video below.