Today, among the usual means for movement, such as a bicycle or scooter, adapts of a new generation appeared, which are inherent in no less functionality. This category includes a monocolesale, which is large in the market with a large number of manufacturers and models.
Description and principle of work
Similar device for driving He is demanded worldwide species of electric means for movement. The name "Monocoleso" fully characterizes this tool, since it is a wheel capable of self-balancing in the process of movement. Management and operation of the device are represented by the integrated electric motor, as well as a system having a set of gyroscopic sensors.
The monocycle has a durable housing made of plastic, which is highlighted by resistance to mechanical damage, possible during driving. For ease of operation, the monocoleso person on the sides is equipped with special steps with anti-slip overlays, ensuring the convenience of footing on them. Also on the case there are special overlays for the heads, because in the process of movement, a person needs to fix the monocycle between the legs. As a rule, overlays are made of soft polymer or rubber so that skin contact does not cause discomfort.
In addition, the design of the device assumes the presence of a handle on the housing, which will be managed to control.
As for the internal device, in the plastic case, in addition to the electric motor, there are mini-computer and batteries. The feature of the batteries used is Resistance to negative temperatures, in the light of which the working battery does not lose its charge even during operation in the cold season - in winter.
Most of the monocycles have recovery brakes that make it possible to save the owner while driving the battery charge. In the process of movement down the slope or reduced speed, such a feature in the device will allow to carry out recharging.
To have the ability to manage and coordinate the operation of the device, on the surface there is a power button, as well as light bulbs, a special connector for a charger.
Monocoleso has the principle of operation, similar to Yula, that is, the device reacts to changes in the position of the body in space, changing the features of its work and movement. Due to the presence of electromagnet coils on the inside and external part, the device is moving in this direction when the user is tilted, increasing the speed when the body is deviating back - the wheel slows down its move.
The position of the monocycle in space is identified by special sensors that transmit the corresponding signal to the motherboard. The latter, in turn, broadcasts the signal to the rotor coil and the battery. Such a chain contributes to the occurrence of an electromagnetic field.
Another feature of this electric tool for movement is The ability to control through a special application in a smartphone or in another gadget.
Such a function makes it possible to choose a speed driving speed mode, take into account the distance, track the degree of charging the battery, read the model data, to diagnose the device, to establish anti-theft control. The above control functions will be by the way for experienced and beginner riders.
Main characteristics
Depending on the variety and models of the monocycles, certain characteristics will be inherent. This applies to the following parameters:
- Devices are able to develop speed from 15 km / h to maximum values - 65 km / h;
- As a rule, the battery charging time varies within 50-100 minutes;
- In high-quality devices, the battery resource is about 2,000 recharges;
- By type of rotation torque in the line of proposed funds, monocoles with direct drive and using a gearbox are distinguished;
- The rated power of the monocycles can reach 2 kW;
- The diameter of the wheel for children, adolescents and adults will be different - this value varies within 12-16 inches;
- Depending on the category of purpose, the weight of monocoles will be different - from 12 to 25 kg.
Advantages and disadvantages
Each device has individual positive and negative features. The advantages of monocoles should include the following characteristics.
- Monocycle - a new-fashioned branch from gyroscurists, But the design of this fund is simpler. Such quality causes the presence of a minimum component that may be unusable in comparison with more complex electrical mechanisms.
- Thanks to its configuration The device is intended for driving on any sections, on the wheel you can move on off-road and other areas, in addition to the smooth asphalt road in the city. Therefore, the monocycle belongs to the category of off-road means.
- Ride on such devices can be long distances , as well as developing a decent speed on some models. Powerful batteries allow on one full battery charging to overcome about 50 kilometers. In addition, in the line of modern vehicles of this type of monocoleso is the fastest.
- To control the monocycle, there is no need to receive driver's license. This makes it possible to operate the device at any age.
- Another advantage of such a design is freedom. It is due to the fact that control is carried out without the need to use hands, with the exception of models with a wheel or handle. The monocycles devoid of this constructive detail allow you to go in the right direction, while in the hands you can hold a bag, a phone, walking on a leash of a pet, etc.
- Maneuverability is another characteristic inherent in the design. It is difficult to imagine a simpler and mobile design that will be easy to manage on any road.
- Monocycles are very easy to operate. They do not contain a large number of buttons, levers or other components required for movement. In order to enable or turn it off, it will just press one button.
- The tool works great without compulsory service. For reliable operation, the owner of the monocycle will be needed to monitor the battery charge, and from time to time to pump the wheel.
- In order to charge the battery, It will be enough just to connect the mono glass to the power source - the outlet.
- The cost of the device can also be attributed to the merits, Since a good monocycle today can be purchased at a price of a normal smartphone.
- An important feature for the inhabitants of many countries will be the environmental friendliness of the monocycle. It is completely safe for humans and the environment.
For an objective picture, it is also worth considering the shortcomings of such devices.
- Despite the simple design, such varieties for movement are not suitable for everyone. It is due to the complexity of mastering the skills of balancing on one wheel, which can cause not only physical, but also a psychological discomfort in humans.
- The monocycle is still considered to be a tram-hazard solution for riding. This will require additional costs for the purchase of protective equipment, such as knee pads, elbows, helmet, etc.
- Budget models are not able to overcome long distances on one recharge. Therefore, your route to the rider on such monocycles will have to be planned in such a way that it is possible to charge your wheel.
- Monocycles can be used in the cold season However, it is impossible to use electronics into wet weather.
Unlike bikes or scooters, this type of transport can not be attributed to useful sports devices for riding.
Varieties
Today, the classification of means for moving on one wheel involves the record of the characteristics of their design. Although the device is called, the division on varieties occurs in such a parameter as the number of wheels. Today, the following models of monocycles can be found on sale:
- device with one wheel;
- Monocycles with a dual wheel.
The first option is the universal and most common among the assortment of monocoles. The second variety is a design where two wheels are combined with each other. Most often, the last option is purchased for use by newcomers or children. The feature of the monocycles is a large area of contact with the surface of the Earth, which facilitates the process of holding the balance during the ride.
Also among the available range can be found varieties with the wheel and monocoles with the seat.
Comparison with similar devices
Single gyroscur often compare with Segways . Constructions for internal filling have some similarities related to the built-in balancing sensors that support the device in space, but the segway is distinguished by the presence of two wheels, which you can not say about the monocycle. Also, the latter has special sensors, which are responsible for controlling lateral movements, which prevents the solution of the device to one side.
No less demanding means for movement are Electrosocat or gyro. The device of the latter also does not require to control the use of hands, and movement on it is carried out due to smooth movements of the body.
However, the gyroscope platform also has two wheels, allows you to unfold in place. The gyroscurists are relatively small in size of the wheel, when hit by one wheel on the uneven surface, the likelihood of a fall will be quite high. The combining feature of the two devices will be the impossibility of riding wet roads.
Rating the best models
In the light of the great popularity of such devices today, the monocoles line in the market is represented by a large number of devices from different brands. Among the most sought-after models should be selected as follows.Kingsong KS-14B
The product from the brand, which one of the first offered the consumer products of this kind. Chinese production monocycles are not distinguished by catchy design, but in the light of modernization, this model is popular due to its reliability and high quality assembly. The wheel diameter is 14 inches, the battery of the fast-consuming type is located on the side. Monocoles can develop speed up to 25 km / h. The device is equipped with a Bluetooth function, and also supports mobile applications.
Airwheel Q3 340Wh.
A variety with two fastened wheels on one axis, which is highlighted by its easy course. The motor has a power of 450 W, the device is able to develop speed up to 18 km / h. The charge of the battery allows you to overcome about 40 kilometers, which is considered one of the best indicators among the presented types of monocycles.
HoverBot S-3BL
Chinese aggregate with a 350 W engine. The weight of the device is 10 kilograms, the monocycle is able to develop speed up to 18 km / h. For complete battery charging, 50-60 minutes will be enough. The construction body is reliably protected from moisture.
Xiaomi Ninebot One S2
A device with 14 inches wheels has no handle. Included is a charger. The power of the motor is 500 W, while the monocoles can develop speeds up to 24 km / h. The popularity of the model causes a bright design design.
GOTWAY MSUPER V3 820
Available at the cost of monocoles with a motor of a 1500 W. There is enough complete battery charging to overcome 82 kilometers of the way, while the device can develop a good speed - about 40 km / h. The weight of the model is 20 kilograms, in the kit there is a built-in handle for control.
Inmotion V8.
Monocycle with built-in LEDs, the motor has a rated power of 800 W. The battery capacity will be enough to drive about 30 kilometers. The weight of the device is 13.5 kg. Among the features it is worth highlighting the presence of headlights, which will become an assistant when moving in the dark. You can control monocoles through a mobile application.
Among popular models should also highlight Xiaomi Ninebot One A1 and IPS monocircles.
Accessories and defense
In the standard configuration of the monocycle, except for the device itself for movement, are usually present:
- Charger;
- hose for pumping;
- Safety strap for beginners.
However, each manufacturer has a list of additional devices can be varied, especially in the latest generation models. Therefore, the consumer will be able to buy a single-blade for movement with the following accessories:
- Replacement battery;
- Lighting devices for highlighting the road at night;
- Special parking stands;
- protective stickers, thanks to which you can safecast the case from damage;
- A backpack-carrying or cover in which the monocycle can be conveniently transported in hand baggings or by shoulders.
How to choose?
To purchase a high-quality and easy-to-use model of monocoles, It is worth considering the following nuances.
- Today in any city there is a huge amount of departments for the sale of electrical equipment for movement. However, it is recommended to go for the purchase of such a device only in specialized centers. Otherwise, there is a great risk of acquiring a low-quality unit, as well as the emergence of difficulties with the implementation of warranty obligations in the event of a monocycle breakdown.
- It is worth knowing that the body of all monocoles makes exclusively from plastic. Even if the seller positions its products as a device in a carbon case, it is worth knowing that it is only painting under carbon.
- Before buying, it is worth carefully to inspect the model that the model was tightlying. In the presence of gaps on the seams of pollution or moisture, they can penetrate inside, which will lead to the failure of the electrical system.
- Before buying monocoleso, The future owner is recommended to test the apparatus. It must be approached by weight, size and other parameters, since visual appeal does not always indicate comfort to use.
- Today, electric power plants are presented in a wide color of the manifold, However, as practice shows, the dark palette is still leading in terms of practicality. It is due to the specifics of such colors to mask all sorts of pollution on the surface, which will inevitably arise during the ride on the monocycle along the street. Even minor scratches will be noticeable on the bright case.
- The seller must provide relevant documentation An attached manufacturer to each device. A guarantee coupon deserves special attention, as well as the conditions implied by this kind of service.
Security
There are a number of general recommendations, Which will help make trips to monocoles as safe as possible for beginners of riders or professionals.
- To protect yourself from injury which may arise as a result of careless movement, errors in management, as well as the influence of external factors, the owner of the monocycle should use the entire protection complex. In particular, it concerns children and adolescents. It is recommended to wear a helmet on my head, you should also protect your knees and elbows from injuries, putting knees and elbows. For beginners, it is worth additionally purchased gloves.
- It is necessary to use only convenient and stable shoes to control monocoles . Otherwise, there is a high probability that the stop will slip from the stand even if there is an anti-slip pad on the platform.
- Manufacturers do not recommend moving on adaptation In areas of the road, where there is a large number of people.
- For personal safety while driving, you need to abandon the carriage of passengers. The monocycle is designed for single skating.
- Do not ride on monocoles in roads.
- With a decrease in the air temperature below the permissible level, unexpected failures in the device may occur. . Devices are designed for operation under negative marks, but not more than -10 degrees. Large values can lead to a sharp stop of the monocoles, which is fraught with injuries, also frost negatively affects the battery capacity.
- In order to protect yourself from falls, you should not ride on a slippery and wet road Since in such sites to coordinate the movement and the work of the unit will be extremely difficult.
How to learn to ride?
To understand how to use monocoles It is necessary to adhere to the following instruction on its operation.
- First you need to position the device in a vertical position. Put the steps from both sides.
- The next action will include an electric motor . After a minute and a half after that, the device begins to function a gyroscope. Its task is to support the wheel in a stationary position, in which it will not deviate forward, back, left or right.
Learning to manage the unit is quite simple. To do this, follow such actions.
- Put one foot on the stand So that the stop is located strictly in the middle of the surface. In this case, the monocycle can be located under a slight bias on the horizon.
- Next, you need to press the shin to special linings on the wheel, bend your knee leg. The control will be carried out by changing the body mass concentration, which will move from the sock to the heel depending on the required direction.
- Before getting on the footrest and the second leg It is recommended to test the wheel control features. To do this, you can send the device forward or backward. This will help experience actions that will be necessary to move on the monocycle.
- After testing in one place You can try monocoles Having done one or two steps to drive this distance on one leg.
- Then the training needs to continue with two legs.
For first occupations, manufacturers almost all their own models are staffed with a strap. It is fastened to the body on a special handle, while the second end will be in the hands of the owner of the aggregate. Also in order to learn how to ride on monocoles, you can spend the first few workouts in conjunction with a comrade, which will perform the role of support for equilibrium control. Such classes can be carried out if you get up two legs on the platform, while partially clouded onto the companion.
After the balance of the balance will be mastered, you can go to ride with support. The final stage of the training will be an independent movement without assistance.
How to repair with your own hands?
Despite the simplicity of the design of the unit, as well as the use of electronic mechanisms as components, Monocoles sometimes meet the following problems:
- lack of thrust;
- The device does not turn on;
- The device is not charging or quickly loses charge;
- The device makes extraneous sounds;
- The wheel does not rotate when the body is tilted.
Most of the problems occur due to the failure of the battery. As a rule, replacing a similar component will solve a number of faults.
You can also independently solve problems concerning the tire punched. For these purposes, it is necessary to open the case - unwind several screws that hold the unit of the aggregate. After that, the damaged bus is coming for the lifting.
To repair the camera, you can resort to the method of its ripping, by analogy with the repair of the bicycle. To carry out such work, you will need emery for stripping, patchwork and rubber glue composition. The wheel assembly after repair is carried out in the reverse order.
Balancing and motion sensors are not subject to independent repair, therefore, with malfunctions of this kind, you need to contact a specialized service center.
About how to repair monocoles, look next.
Review reviews
Responses of the owners of the modern electrical apparatus for movement for the most part have a positive direction. A similar option for riding is particularly in demand in large cities as an alternative unit for walking, rides to study, etc.
Also the wheel is popular among children. According to their reviews, Monocycles are interested in the opportunity to develop good speed on smooth areas of the road, attract attention to their unusual design, an additional set of interesting devices , for example, illumination and the ability to listen to music. The device helps to train the vestibular apparatus, in the light of which is useful for youth and adult generation.
Monocoles Review Looking below.