Throughout the territory of our country, the active development of oil fields is carried out, therefore such a profession, as a driller assistant, has become particularly sought after. To get the appropriate position It is necessary to learn first, then pass certification.
Features and specialization
On the development of oil and gas Assistant Driller - One of the most sought-after specialties. Such an employee has many duties, special requirements are presented to it. It must be familiar with the existing rules and instructions for the extraction of gas and oil, safety rules on a similar object.
The work of the driller assistant is Not only in the overhaul of wells (CRS), but also in carrying out operational and exploration drilling (ERBS). Such a profession implies the presence of a fundamental knowledge in the field of geology and mining technology.
The specialization feature is that the drill assistant Must know Purpose and design features of the equipment used on the drill settings of the described type. In addition, in the process of learning it is introduced to safety devices. In the process of carrying out its activities, the helper of the driller should know the main reasons why accidental accidents may arise, as well as the measures of their prevention and methods of elimination of consequences.
To people wishing to get on this kind of work, there are high professional requirements. Faces older than 18 years old are allowed to object.
What are the duties?
Professandard prescribes that a representative of the described profession has many duties . Such an employee does not work alone - only as part of the brigade of oilmen. It is engaged in the service and repair of wells, should be present at the events for the extension of their life.
ETKS in the official duties of the assistant Overhaul. This is a rather extensive concept that covers a large area of tasks, so the driller in the helpers almost always have several people. Depending on the complexity of the work there may be up to three people. Under the overhaul is understood as the restoration of the pipe, the functionality of the slaughter. It is also necessary to eliminate the consequences of large accidents in time when the collapse of the wellbore was followed.
If necessary, the assistant must carry out the parallel drilling of the second trunk or expand the already existing underground network.
Always before starting work, you need to make a detailed project, which includes an action plan. Is it possible to say that the drill assistant performs the most difficult job? Yes, really it is.
All preparatory work before the start of major repairs also falls on the shoulders of the driller assistant. It works at height, sets compression equipment and engaged in the installation of pipes, installations that are both above the ground and under it.
The preparation of reagents and tampony mixes is also responsible for the employee. It must also carry out the maintenance of the entire (included in the installation) equipment, control the work:
- pump;
- Rotor.
It is important to monitor the parameters according to which the work fluid is injected into the ground. Even the service of lighting devices is engaged in assistant
Driller.
Requirements
At Pombour, there are many duties, so it should be a person who is capable of grabbing a raid. The tasks must be performed on time and quickly. As a rule, such employees Work a shift method. Such is the specificity of the profession. The main fields of oil and gas are located in the north, where people from all over the country go to earn money.
Need to say that work in such conditions Going young people with strong health, who have no medical contraindications have been identified. Before each change, the drill helper must be a medical examination. The Commission tightly selects employees seeking north. Those who have congenital health problems, get to such a position will not work, which is why before starting training, it is important to pass the commission.
Besides health, from a drill installation assistant requires him He knew well repair technology, was familiar with the technical characteristics of the equipment used. It is obliged to know the requirements, in accordance with which topworcular and soling work are performed.
Pombar should be familiar with fire and technical minimum and how to act in an emergency, to be able to provide first aid.
Such an employee must be well trained to eliminate errors. Assistant 5 discharge can carry out activities on wells related to 2 categories. An employee of 4 discharge should be able to:
- exercise preparatory activities before starting the main repair;
- score;
- use the repair of drill plants, which is known as cable;
- to repair at any stage of the work;
- install pipes and lay them on bridges;
- produce measured pipes;
- carry out an assembly, disassembly and sealing not only of the pipeline, but also in the entire object of the equipment;
- take part in the equipment, commissioning, adjustment and maintenance of machines used;
- twist the pipe and develop them;
- To prepare machine guns, elevators and keys.
Among other things, It should produce Observation of the state of marching stairs used by bridges and bales, carry out equipment lubricant. This includes the need to observe the parameters of working pumps, make work mixtures and reagents.
The processing of the well with acids or using the hydraulic method is also included in the list of skills that the drill helper must have. He spends striking, fishing work. Employee Must know how Use electrical equipment, including to enable and disable it in accordance with the safety requirements and manufacturer's recommendations.
People who know how to provide first aid, acquainted with the requirements prescribed in labor safety, electric and fire safety regulations are accepted.
Education
Without appropriate education, it is impossible to obtain the described position. Training is available to anyone who decided to master the new profession. Study takes place in college, where there is an oil and gas direction. To obtain a diploma, you will need to go through the full course. Today, such specialists are educational institutions of Tyumen and Bashkortostan. Lifetime - 3-4 years . Schoolchildren may enter the course after 9 and 11 classes. The educational process is carried out in absentia Remote technology is successfully used.
After studying each topic, it is necessary to perform a practical task. After passing the entire course, students go to certification.
Workplace
Without experience today, the helper of the driller is difficult to find a job. Large objects require people who have not only good health, but also has a skill work on a similar object. Such employees must be sociable, easiable, responsible.
A person with experience receives a good salary. In the north it reaches 150 thousand rubles per month. Good salary is due to heavy working conditions in the north. Throughout the work day, it is necessary to be on an entrusted object, carry out control of the equipment, carry out repair work, work with chemicals.
Such work is dirty and heavy , you constantly need to be in dust in difficult weather conditions. That is why the driller assistant is more vacation.
On the Internet you can find a vacancy of Pombur without difficulty, only everywhere want to see qualified employees with the qualities and skills declared in the declaration.
Search for applicants is carried out throughout the country, wages can be argued individually and depend on experience, age and other indicators.
Almost always an employee offer a trial period to understand whether he is suitable for the specified position. Each year is required to increase the qualifications, only then career growth and an increase in the salary is possible.
Of the advantages of the described profession, you can allocate:
- solid salary;
- the ability to notice officially, have a full social package;
- Work is taken into account in the north, so it is possible to retire earlier;
- You can get up without experience on a small object.
Among the shortcomings inherent professions - the complexity of work, bad working conditions, special requirements for health state. In addition, it is often from home to work often, and the schedule can be successfully called intense. Pombar is always more responsible, during the fulfillment of the tasks, the likelihood of injury is great.
