Earlier, Canvas was a coarse linen canvas, which a little later began to make a cotton. At present, this material is significantly different from the old sample. Now it is a dense blended cloth with impregnation, and its feature is a distinctly designated weave of the threads.
Composition and characteristic
Previously, the cannal cloth fabric was made to create sails, to increase the strength indicators, the product was impregnated with wax. By the way, textiles were made from cannabis for many peoples, for example, the Slavs without a hemp was almost impossible to submit the conduct of peasant economy. The difference of the material consisted in a clear interweaving of the threads. The fabric was pretty rough. The mediterranean cannkelters wore the name Cannabis, hence the name - canvas appeared.
It can be rightfully assumed that the predecessor of the material known now was a canas. Externally, modern canvas looks like an old web, which was called the same name, but the structure and composition differ significantly. Essential difference is the manufacturing technology. Currently, in Russia, the most famous manufacturers of Canvas are factory in Ivanovo, Ivanovo region, Altai Territory.
The modern option has a two-layer structure. Surface consists of polyester (85%) and nylon (15%). As part of the base, polyester is connected to cotton or flax in a ratio of 65%: 35%, respectively. Special impregnation serves as an effective protection of the surface from water and dirt, and also greatly facilitates the care of the product. Special methods of production give the material with colossal strength and wear resistance. In appearance, like an old sample, the fabric resembles a canvas. It is also often called "Hollar".
Products made from Canvas have wear resistance indicators that are 10 times higher than the GOST: in its original condition, the canvas can remain for several decades. If we consider the tactile properties of the material, then it is worth noting its extraordinary softness, it is quite nice to touch the matter. This is a comfortable product, which is also distinguished by high air permeability. Positive qualities should also be able to retain the ability to preserve the form, the ability not to stretch and not give shrinkage, water-repellent properties and resistance to pollution, the lack of a tendency to the formation of rods.
It is painted by a web through thermal printing, and therefore usually this product has a bright rich color. Previously, natural canvas had ash coloring, but thanks to modern technologies on the canvas it is possible to create very bright juicy images. Thanks to the special structure on the fabric, you can depict whole pictures and prints, and even a complex pattern creates the impression of handmade. An image of any texture is very pronounced on such a material as canvas.
By the way, materials from a natural gray shade also remain very popular. They can be used to develop images, for example, in an environmental or Mediterranean style.
Varieties
Classify canvas is possible in density indicators. This is determined by the number of threads in one square centimeter. Allocate two options:
- 180-240 g / kV. cm is a subtle matter, which is usually used for the manufacture of clothes;
- from 320 g / sq. M. Cm is a denser fabric that is used for tailoring bags and shoes.
Where applies?
Despite the large number of synthetic fibers in the canvas, it looks quite natural. Widespread use of material in the furniture industry:
- It is suitable as the upholstery of soft furniture items;
- From it you can make covers;
- Flavor curtains are obtained from this fabric.
The use of canvas is especially common when creating a marine style or environmental design, this is possible due to its natural appearance. It will also be harmonious to look at Canvas furniture in interiors of destructivism or back-to-the-roots.
Most often, the manufacture of furniture uses a special type of canvas, created by Arben.
From Canvas sew bags, backpacks, the manufacture of army attributes is widespread. From this material it turns out a dense and warm working form. Also, the fabric is suitable for the manufacture of sports and corporate clothes and shoes. It is convenient and does not irritate the skin. As for casual wear from Canvas, then most often this jackets and vests in a certain style.
For example, representatives of the Hippie, Country, Militari, Bocho, Country Costumes for Ethnic Style, created from Canvas are often treated for this material.
If we talk about bags and backpacks, then there is no specific stylistic solution here - these items are convenient for everyone. They look quite aesthetically, smoothly, without excesses, are distinguished by durability and durability. Women's bags may include in the design of strict elements or elegant details, casual models are perfect for a business and active person. Footwear from this fabric is more often represented by a variety of sneakers, a ked, moccasin, it is suitable for people of any age. In the cold in such a shoe heat, and in the summer - conveniently and nezarko.
High strength characteristics allow you to use the presented material for the manufacture of awning, tents, tents, collapsible arbors. Canvas and decorative and applied art applied. It is known to use Canvas in the manufacture of protective knee pads and elbow for tourism and extreme sports.
Often this material serves as raw materials for tailoring decorative design elements.
How to care?
Caring for Canvas is very simple. The main rule, which is worth remembered by washing, cannot be damaged by Teflon impregnation. If you destroy this layer, then the material will lose its protective properties and quickly come into disrepair.
The stain appeared on the surface is easily and quickly removed by a conventional wet sponge or soap solution. Periodically, the product is required to shake out and vacuuming through a soft brush.
Wash the thing is recommended if necessary in a washing machine on a gentle mode using warm water. Canvas dries very quickly, the chances and traces after washing on it do not remain.
Necess to ironing usually does not occur, but if it does not do without it, it is recommended to use a steam stream or a cold iron.
Canvas Fabric Review Look in the video below.