Pattern of the swimsuit (80 photos): how to sew with your own hands a fusion and bikini, from which fabric to do, master class on the sewing band

In the summer, when a suitable weather comes for a sun, swimming and pleasant pastime, at least the weekend on the shores of the lake or the beach, it is impossible to imagine your life without a good swimwear. Properly chosen bathing suit will allow to hide some flaws of the shape if they are, and emphasize undoubted advantages. But if there are no suitable model in the stores - according to the material, a storm, color or general quality, not trouble - you can sew a bathing suit yourself.

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Consider all the steps of this process - we will select the right fabric, type of bathing suit, its pattern, see workshops, and we get a unique perfectly sitting model that will allow your owner to become a queen beach

What fabric can you sew from?

The first stage on the way to independent sewing of the swimsuit - the choice of suitable fabric. Here it is important to divide the fabric in two directions - elastic and inelastic. For a bathing suit, the optimal elastic fabric will be, as it:

1. Poor absorbs moisture and therefore quickly dries.
2. It holds well (for example, Lycra), which is especially important for fusion swimsuits.
3. Not exposed to natural and chemical - do not burn out, do not lose.
4. Suitable for any type of swimsuits (knitwear, lycra).

Please note that in the manufacture of a swimsuit from elastic fabric, all additional elements (such as lining) must also be made of elastic tissue or carved in a diagonal direction - it will also give them elasticity.

The main types of fabrics that can be found on the label, five:

1. Lycra. It is used in the manufacture of almost all types of swimsuits, as it is a elastic fiber capable of stretching and returning the initial form. Typically, the swimsuit fabric is 20-30% consists of this material.
2. Polyester. It has long been used in production, as swimsuits made with its use practically do not fade. From his minuses, it is possible to allocate that such a swimsuit dries quite a long time and quickly deformed.
3. Polyamide. This type of fabric is used to produce corrective shapes of swimsuits, which is caused by pulling properties. It will quickly dry and is not prone to burnout, but is a brilliant material, so it is not used more often, but in combination of Liker and Elastane - it provides him with durability.
4. Tuner. Named so because it is very pleasant to the skin. It is formed from the connection of the Lycra and knitwear. Her advantages - instant drying, elasticity.
5. Microfiber. She misses the air, elastic and pleasant to the touch. It may stretch over time, so suitable for girls with constant shape parameters.

Neelastic fabric can be used to sewing a swimsuit model that should not be drawn (bikini). For them, such materials like peak, denim, Muslin, compressed crepe, chiffon, veil, peak and others are suitable.

In addition to the fusion pieces of the fabric, a swimsuit can be born of their various threads or yarn. Such models are usually fused and have a lace insert that will add femininity. Threads for such a swimsuit should be selected by the same principle as the fabric - they must be elastic, pleasant to the touch and durable.

Construction of a piano swimsuit pattern

The pattern of the swimsuit is a laborious process, as it includes many parameters. It is very important here not to be mistaken in size so that in vain does not translate the fabric so that the model sat on the figure, did not fall down when leaving the water and did not rub the skin.

To make it easier to make a pattern of patterns for a fusion bathing suit, we use the standard pattern of the dress pattern. Copy or redraw the front and spinal part of the pattern, following the middle of the spin of both parts parallel and that breast lines, waist and hips (horizontal lines) were at the same level.

Now we will find the point of the length of the seating. For this, down from the line of the waist in the middle of the back will postpone the value of this length, we note the resulting point and spend the horizontal line from it until the middle of the front of the future swimsuit - it turned out the line of the length of the sum-fifth fold.

We define the line of the lasty (this is an extra layer of soft tissue in underwear, providing comfort when wearing it). To do this, you will need to postpone two points:

• The first - located downstairs along the middle of the back of the swimsuit (from the point of the length of the side of the lifting folds, lay the ¼ values ​​of the length of the seat + 1 cm);
• The second - located downstairs along the middle of the front of the swimsuit (from the point of the length of the side of the side folds, lay the ¼ values ​​of the length of the seating).

From the resulting points, we carry out small horizontal lines inside the pattern circuit, the length of which should be 3 cm each, and for 16 and 18 sizes - 3.5 cm each.

Unlike the compilation of the standard dress pattern, when drawing the circuit patterns of the swimsuit, do not add additional centimeters for free felting on the main lines (waist, chest, thighs), even if the future swimsuit is made of flaky fabric.

Here, on the contrary, it is required to make a standard pattern by narrower on the same values ​​that were given at the very beginning of the construction:

1. Suracing on the back: on the chest lines and waist - 2 cm; on line, 3.5 cm above the hips line - by 1.5 cm.
2. The narrowing of the front: along the lines of the chest and the waist - by 1.5 cm; On line, by 3.5 cm above the thigh line - by 1 cm.

Selling on the back is often made a little more than in front of the front, which is associated with the features of the figure.

Last action At this stage for the top of the swimsuit - focusing on the line of the standard dress pattern, spend the sidelines of the swimsuit.

Build a neckline. The standard depth of such a cut is 3.5 cm above the thigh line. To determine the width of both parts of the swimsuit, we use the seating length parameter already found. From the middle of the back, it will be ¼ of the hip circumference, divided by half, and from the middle of the front part it will be equal to ¼ of the hip circle divided by 4 and minus another 0.5 centimeter.

Now connect all the designations obtained - the extreme values ​​located at the base of both sides of the swimsuit, with the dots of the seat length line and lower points located on the side lines. Reduced each of the resulting lines twice and denote a hole for a leg, correlating it with the outlines of the body in these areas.

Pay attention - the neck must be deeper. Focusing the side of the sides and at the base, carefully look at the compatibility of the cutout lines of both sides of the swimsuit, aligning them with each other.

NS In a sharp lining of the lastrian . On the front of the battery drawing, we will postpone 1 cm, and then, using the first drawing as a sample, we denote the vertical lining lines. To make a lining without using an additional lower seam, we move from the first drawing already available parts of the lining and compatible them at the bottom line.

We carry out from the border of the base of the neck in the center of the back of the swimsuit line down 1 cm long and spend the horizontal line to the middle of the front part. In the middle of the scheme, draw the second line, which will be below the level by 2.5 cm.

We define what parameters width must match the straps from the back. The distance from the middle of the back of the swimsuit is 2/3 width of the back, and the width of the strap will be 1/3 from the backrest width. I will postpone the necessary points and designate the neck and the break down to the horizontal line of the bust.

Determine the values ​​of the width of the straps of the face of the swimsuit. Accordingly, the constructions made above will postpone the same distances (2/3 and 1/3 of the width of the back), then also draw the premium and designate the neck, which will be located above the chest level by 7 cm.

We check the imposition, whether the lines obtained, the neck and the provision are converged - first along the shoulder lines, and then along the side lines. If necessary, be corrected.

Depending on the material used for sewing, the direction of the thread on the parts of the pattern is changing - they should be specified in the drawing in advance so that it is not confused.

• For non-elastic fabrics, the optimal is the oblique cut (when the thread is located at an angle of 45 ° to the middle of one of the parts of the swimsuit);
• Non-elastic, but soft tissues should be flashing parallel to the midships of the swimsuit;
• When using knitwear or other elastic fabrics, which have a stretch property in two directions, the thread should be directed in such a way that the parts are as elastic as possible in width.

To draw the chest pulp, you will translate the upper extrusion with a copy paper.

To determine the area in which there will be a cup of future swimsuit, from the center of the breast, swipe the circle with a radius of 8 cm (for 12 sizes). For other sizes, it can vary by half acetimeter.

Gently performing all the measurements and transferring them to the drawing, you can get the pattern of the perfectly sitting fusion swimsuit.

Simulation of a split swimsuit

Separate swimsuit Bikini is one of the most popular types of bathing costume today. With him, most of the body will cover the smooth tan, it also looks beautifully on girls with a good figure, since most of the body is open. Consider a pattern of the pattern of a separate swimsuit with a bondage bondage (strapless), allowing you to get a tan, suitable for any dress.

The top swimwear is a simple strip consisting of the front and rear parts. The rear band is narrowed to the middle, starting with a distance of 3 cm from the midline and then to the center. The front strip increases at the same distance, strifted upwards.

Each strip is divided into two equal rectangles with the following parameters: the length is a semi-clapset of the chest, multiplied by 0.88 minus 4 cm (the reduction of the length compensates for the tensile tissue); Height - 12 cm. We add to this 1 cm for overlock and stitching gum.

To sew a swimsuit with a bunch of straps, produce the following measurements: chest perimeter at the bottom to the midline, longitudinal diameter. For these standards, the upper part of the swimsuit is embroidered with the addition of straps, rear strips and fittings. On the upper and lower part of the cups are rowed to make ties.

The design of bathing panties is a more complex and multistage process. So that they sat well, you can resort an old bathing suit and on the finished pattern. Knowing that this model will definitely sit well, sew the bottom of the swimsuit. If there is no such model, then edits are modeled according to the standards taken from the figure. Pay attention to the fabric from which the swimsuit will be sewn - if it is knitwear, then from all the parameters obtained you need to take 10-15% of the length so that it does not stretch too quickly.

Do not forget that, in addition to basic sizes, you should leave small allowances to subsequently flash tissue and insert rubber eyes.

Sample modeling are viewed in the photo.

How to sew a large model for full women with their own hands?

The choice of swimsuit for full women often becomes a rather difficult task, as most stores cannot offer high-quality models of correct patterns that would simulate the figure and allowed girls with any given to feel confident enough to get out in the summer. If there was nothing suitable in stores, you should not despair - you can always sew a swimsuit with your own hands.

First of all, pay attention to the choice of fabric for the future swimsuit. It should be elastic, but should not be very hot, otherwise it stretches after the first swim. The most suitable fibers that should be present in the composition of the material - microfiber, tuner, lycra or elastane. The models containing in the polyamide composed are perfectly suitable for materials capable of visually adjusting the figure due to the weighting effect.

The following criterion - breast support. Here you can how to remove the pattern on the cups of the previous swimsuit, if he kept the shape well and make the pattern on topical sizes. Please note that straps should be wide for the shoulders visually look narrower and neat.

When choosing materials, look at the rubber bands. Use the latex made from latex, as they are not exposed to the chlorine and salts contained in the pools and oceans and, therefore, will serve longer.

Very good on a magnificent figure, smelting with an overwhelmed waist - adding to the main line of the waist of pants 10-15 centimeters, it turns out a stylish model visually outlining the figure.

Recommendations for sewing a swimsuit:

1. Make the folds between the cups in the liquefit, gather a little kanen to the middle. Watch the resulting folds to consolidate and, if desired, decorate - so the model will look much more interesting.
2. Straps should be wide for two reasons - so as not to create discomfort when wearing and not crash into the skin and that the swimsuit looked neatly on a complete figure.
3. When the bathing panties pattern, regardless of the selected type of pattern, leave up the upper line 3 of the additional centimeters for the gum and be sure to leave the seam firmware.
4. Do not puzzle the slots for the legs so that they do not rub the skin, especially after bathing.
5. Follow the direction of the thread when sewing - with a loop loop on the knitwear should be blown down from top to bottom.

Observing these uncomplicated rules, you can be sure that the swimsuit will be sewn correctly and will take a worthy place in the summer wardrobe of his owner.

The best models of lush swimsuits can be viewed in the following video:

How to make Push-Up?

Push-Up can be a solution to the problem for girls who have a small breast from nature, or chest lost the form after childbirth during feeding period. Inserts visually raise the chest and make it a little more, give a neat form.

The pattern of the swimsuit with Push-Up differs from the usual swimsuit only the presence in the cups of foam inserts from the bottom - they also give the entire visual effect.

To sew a swimsuit with a breast increasing effect on its own, it will take almost the same amount of effort, as well as when sewing a conventional bikini type swimsuit. The whole difference is that between the main and lining leaf tissue, before flashing them completely, you need to put special foam pads of the desired size (respectively, the size of the chest, so that it looks natural).

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Thus, without much costs and effort, the famous Push-Up is manufactured, allowing women with imperfect breasts to feel comfortable and confidently and giving the figure seductive, feminine outlines.

Master class on tailoring

According to girls who have already tried themselves in independent sewing swimsuit, the whole process takes hours 3-4, including all stages - from building patterns to the build of the finished product. If we consider that in stores it is possible to pass even more time and not find anything, it is very profitable saving time and money.

To independently sew a swimsuit (bodice), you will need:

1. Knitted fabric (Lycra and Biflex).
2. Threads suitable for tone to fabric (about six coils).
3. Pattern, ready or removed by your own standards.
4. Scissors.
5. Sewing machine.
6. Rubber 2 * 80 cm.
7. Accessories for swimsuit (clasp).

Stages of sewing

Selected Pattern Print Print Print, cut out all the details and attach them to the fabric. Cut the fabric details for the future swimsuit.

1. The side seams of the lifting cups should be punctured by the flaky lining so that it holds better form.
2. We are sewn and smoothed on the sides of the molding.
3. Send parts of the back to cups, smoothing the allowances around.
4. We fold the front parts of the bodice together and flash on top along the edge. Cut the cab cut. Soak, stroke.
5. We sew the ends of the tie.
6. We rush all the details of the bondage and sew them on the typewriter.
7. Creamet with overlock seams.
8. We sew rugs made from 3 cm braid into width by treatment with a flat seam. This will allow the concerns to be more elastic, and the seam will not burst with the tension.
9. Send the selected accessories - and the top of the swimsuit is ready.

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To sew the bottom of the swimsuit, you will need the same details and materials that were used for the top. Since the fabric can shine, it is better to make melting, using two layers of the selected fabric.

Stages assembly

1. Stitch in front and back along with a short lastride.
2. Send to the back face inside a long lasty.
3. We sew seams on the sides, trying on. If you are sitting freely, we make seams away from the edge.
4. We cross the belt, leaving the place to turn the rubber band. Choosing an elastic over the width of the scenes, you can be sure that the panties will sit tightly, and the gum will not twist.
5. Along the top edge of the front part sew the upper lasty.
6. We distribute the belt evenly along the upper edge of the linen, we roll the pins, then we flash.
7. All sections are processed by overlock.
8. Gently sew all other details together, processing the edges and overlooking them for accuracy, and swimsuit is ready.

So, doing everything in consistently, according to the presented recommendations, the swimsuit will surely work out even in those who worked very little on the sewing machine and generally sewed. The whole difference is that newcomers will leave, of course, more time, but the result is worth it.

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Even more master classes you will see, looking at the video.

In the preparation of the article were used photos of the patterns from the site Korfiati.ru