Many of us have come across the problem of too close shoes, rubbing legs. In previous years, the situation corrected with the help of a variety of folk remedies, there are special devices in our days - they allow us to stretch the shoes by mechanical or chemical exposure. All these methods are designed to adjust the shoes from a variety of materials, each has its own features of use, advantages and disadvantages.
Features and species
Quite often, men and women come across stylish shoes, boots or shoes, which arrange them in all their characteristics, but at the same time they humble slightly. This is not a reason to abandon an interesting option. - There are special devices, with which you can stretch shoes and shoes in width.
Our moms and grandmothers stretched shoes with screwdrivers or even folk methods, so they adjusted the shape or size of the pair. Some of them are relevant today.
- Processing of shoes with alcohol solid. In this case, the inner and outer surfaces of the pair are abundantly lubricated with liquid, it is best to do this with a pulverizer. After processing, shoes should be put on your feet and walk in it until the final drying.
- Castor oil. This composition should be thickened to lubricate products from the inside, as well as outside, then wear shoes on the socks and not take off for several hours. Oil not only adjusts pressure and tightness, but also will additionally remove the creaking in the sole. In the absence of Caster, you can use petroleum.
- Boiling water . If there is no alcohol or oil at your disposal, try simply process shoes with warmed water. However, keep in mind that this method can be resorted for models of genuine leather, for leatherette and textiles it is unacceptable. The shoe pair needs to be treated with boiling water, cool a little and wear on a thin sock to dry.
- Vinegar. This composition is treated only by the inner surface, as a result quickly and efficiently removes excessive pressure on his feet.
- Wet paper. There is another interesting way to stretch shoes, for this it is filled with damp paper from the inside and dried by naturally.
- Ice. This method may seem strange, but at the same time he invariably gives a good result. In order to expand the shoes, they need to put a plastic bag filled with water, and remove into the freezer. The liquid freezes and turns into a lot, in accordance with the laws of physics at this point, it begins to increase in volume and stretch shoes. The most important thing here is to accommodately approach work, the package must necessarily be without holes, it must be very good to tie, and it is better to additionally put in the second package.
Well, of course, we advise you to pre-wash your shoes - remember that it will lie next to food. Keep in mind that the ice does not need to be removed immediately, let him slightly set.
Now the folk remedies have gone to professional stretching positions, which can be divided into two types: Chemical and mechanical. They can be used both in tandem and separately.
Chemical stretchs are represented foams and aerosols As a rule, they are produced by companies that produce funds for complex care for shoes. The main advantages of such stretch marks include the following points:
- You can find options for shoes of different types (from natural and artificial leather, suede and textile);
- Chemical compositions do not leave stains and untidy divorces, do not change the hint of the product;
- Stretchers are not only pulled, but also additionally soften the skin, thus, protect it from the appearance of breaks.
Mechanical stretchers are usually sold in shoe stores, they are a screw strut, Which is inserted into shoes, and then with the help of rotation of the screw adjust the width of the blocks. Typically, such stretch marks are made of wood, metal or dense plastic, the holes often form on the surface in order to supplement the struts with convex overlays. By inserting them into the holes, you can adjust the width of the product in accordance with the individual physiology of the foot.
Similar devices for shoes are often used for seasonal storage. - For this, they are simply inserted into shoes and remove for several months. It helps protect shoes from the appearance of chances and deformations.
What materials are suitable for?
There are features of stretching shoes from various materials. So, to increasing the size of the boot from genuine leather It must be treated extremely neat. In particular, for varnish skin It is advisable not to use a mechanical stretcher, since this material may not withstand the intensive load and covers cracks.
Vellar and Suede Models On the contrary, it is desirable to stretch mechanically either even disubovate with people's own ways, as any chemical compositions, even very light and weak, leave marks, from which it will not be easy to get rid of.
Products from synthetic materials can be adjusted with difficulty, and the result is often unpredictable Since it is never known 100%, from which raw materials shoe steam is sewn. The optimal option will be the acquisition of a chemical stretcher for shoes from leatherette, mechanical stretchers can be used exclusively at their own risk.
We pay special attention to the fact that for suede, as well as lacquered and tissue shoes, it is impossible to use the impact of heat and cold.
For stretching boots, the same methods are suitable as for stretching shoes. However, if you are dealing with boots on the fur, then for easy stretching, it is best to take castor oil or shoe cream, and you can only lubricate the product outside. A good result gives such a way as Wearing boots immediately on several pairs of wet socks - For this, they take woolen golfs, wetted with hot water, pressed, and after that they eat and go around the house.
Of course, the shoes will not work at once, so all attempts should be repeated repeated. After each manipulation, shoes are stuffed with dry paper and dried away from heating devices.
Stretch rubber boots it is impossible, since this material is not amenable to increase In any case, he will take his original form or breaks. However, today, very often shoes that are implemented as rubber, in practice made from polyvinyl chloride, this material can be slightly stretched.
In order to check out what boots are made from, you can use the needle, for this it is fascinated and pierced boots in a small place: if it starts to melt, it is PVC.
Manufacturers
Today, you can find universal stretchers of various manufacturers that can be used for all types of shoes, with the exception of fur boots. Among them are distinguished:
- Salamander;
- Damavik;
- Silver;
- Salton;
- Pregrada.
Some means, according to consumers, are considered the most effective.
- Shoe Stretch. This spray is designed to stretch the shoes. To process, you should sprinkle the internal surface of the pair and pull on dense socks. Thus, it should be 35-40 minutes - the result you will notice immediately.
We pay for a particular attention to the fact that when using a spray on shoes from expensive materials, care must be taken. Do not forget to protect your eyes against the composition of the composition during processing.
- Salton. Spray is suitable for stretching the material and softening it. Optimal for shoes from a variety of materials. To achieve the effect, the shoe pair should be sprayed every time before putting on, as a rule, after 3-4 processing, it takes a hand-comfortable form. Try to avoid inhalation of aerosol particles.
- Kiwi. This composition is designed to stretch all types of shoes, the aerosol is sprayed only in the place where shoes, shoes or boots are pressure. After that, we should wear shoes 30-40 minutes, if necessary, processing is repeated. Spray is caustic and quite unpleasantly smelling, so try to prevent inhalation of his vapors.
How to use?
Each stretch margin has its own characteristics. For example, a narrow sock is best expanded with the help of cold or lubrication of the socks with vaseline, vaseline oil or cream. A good result shows the use of paper lumps, but a narrow backstone can soften a little different - For this, it is knocking on a conventional hammer.
In addition, it is possible to fill with newspapers tightly, and put ice bags into the heel part. You can smear the backbone of shoes with a vaseline or a canter and walk for 3-4 hours until the backs are softened and will not increase in width. If the backs are too hard and narrow, inside the shoes are lubricated with a dry solid deodorant, then wear on the sock and dug up until the shoes stop rubbing.
The tops can be slightly expanded with special mechanical stretcher, and to increase the lifting shoes, you can take a wet newspaper. Alternatively, you can pour in a sock with a croup and pour some water for swelling.
Chemical stretchers are fairly easy to use, but some manipulations are mandatory And they should be performed in exact accordance with the attached instructions. So, before applying the cylinder you need to shake, and then check the material from which shoes are made, on floral sensitivity. This is important if you plan to apply the tool not only inside, but also outside.
The processed shoes are generously filling in foam, and then waiting for a couple of minutes, while it falls. Then shoes put on a wooden block and waiting until the final drying, as a rule, it takes about half an hour. If there are no pads, you can drive shoes on your leg.
Specialists are recommended after processing to apply protective coating on the outside of the shoes. If necessary, all manipulations must be repeated two or three times.
Security measures
Improper use of shoe stretcher often leads to the most unpleasant consequences for the life and health of the user. So, when inhalation of vapors, the spray can occur echo and irritation of the mucous respiratory tract and eyes. Do not apply a foam and cream with bare hands, be sure to wear gloves. Proper processing on the street or on the balcony.
If the rules of exploitation of the stretcher, you can not only not get the expected result, but also hopelessly spoil your shoes without any possibility to restore it in the future. First of all, it concerns the clutch with a solid subject, for example, a hammer. Of course, if we treat the Army Bercks in this way, then perhaps only this method will be effective, but in the case of conventional male and female shoes and boots, most likely, the result of a similar stretching will be shot down seams, dents on the surface and chances.
The prohibited methods also include stretching shoes to a donkey, mechanical stretching should not be made through the poverty into solid items - The result of such actions often becomes deformation of glued parts.
Useful advice
The stretcher should be in every home, since none of us is insured against the purchase of a pair that will sit in need. What stretching prefer is chemical or mechanical, choose yourself on your discretion.
The mechanical version is preferable for those people who from nature the foot is quite wide or there are cones. Chemical compositions are optimal if the pressure of the shoes is slightly.
In any case, when choosing a stretcher, adhere to certain recommendations.
- Keep in mind that shoes can be stretched exclusively in width. In the length of the shoes and shoes practically do not pull, whatever the processing method you use. If your fingers rest in the front of the shoes or the backdrop strongly rubs, just change the pair on the model of another size.
- Expensive products made of genuine leather should not be pulled by mechanical path, it can cause significant damage. Such boots are desirable to put on a tensile professional shoemaker.
- Any composition used to stretch the shoes to start test on a low-rise site, allow, on the inside. The qualitative composition should not change the shade of the product and its texture, leave traces.
- Keep in mind that after any chemical stretching, genuine leather loses its natural fats and becomes breaking, Therefore, after each procedure, rub the shoes with air conditioning or cream.
Review reviews
Reviews of stretcher for shoes and shoes left by users on a wide variety of thematic sites, in most cases indicate that this method of adjusting the width of the shoes at home really helps. Among the best means producing brands products "Salton", "Silver" and "Dividik". The rating of the most popular stretcher includes company sprays Girba..
At the same time, users indicate that The best compositions work in the case of leather shoes, however, they practically do not act on sneakers and products from the fabric. Many owners of uncomfortable couples believe that one processing of the inner surface will be sufficient to obtain the desired effect. This opinion is mistaken. To resize the shoes, shoes and boots need to repeat stretch marks at least three times.
About how to stretch shoes, look next.