The kitchen sink is one of the most important functional items. Any hostess wants the preparation procedure to be lightweight, quickly and delivered pleasure. Deficious or overwhelmed cumbersome sink is able to prevent this. The non-corrosive steel sink (stainless steel) is one of the most common and practical devices for any modern kitchen. In the article, we consider how it stands out among other sinks, what is its advantages, and how to choose the perfect sample.
Advantages and disadvantages
The large demand of stainless steel washes is not a random luck, but the result of various positive qualities of such objects. We list the key advantages.
- Long service life. Stainless steel shell during elemental care will serve dozens of years, without losing their qualities from the effects of sun rays, various temperature indicators, mechanical effects.
- Price. The cost of miles of non-corrosive steel is low, as a result, even with a very temperate budget, this product can afford. If you compare with similar products made from other materials, the stainless steel in the overwhelming majority will be cheaper. Of course, much depends on the configuration, dimensions and design fantasies, but the most simple sample will cost inexpensively.
- Multifunctionality. The shining surface of the metal will be perfectly fitted in any interior design. The variety of sizes and outlines will give the opportunity to choose a flawless sample for a kitchen with any honey.
- Easy in content. There are no special indicators for the use of stainless steel shells. It is only necessary to contain a washing clean and wash it out once a week with a detergent.
- Stainless steel is not scary high temperature Therefore, no auxiliary substrates for hot pans, frying pan and the enemy will not need.
But there are also disadvantages.
- The main flaw is considered noise. Water stream from under the tap and contact with the dishes are a factor of sonicable noise, and the fall of something at least with a slight height will hear all your homework at any point of the apartment. In principle, the metal thicker, the noise of the product is weaker, and separate manufacturers use specialized strokes from rubber to increase noise insulation.
- The emergence of scratches on the coating. Over time, small scratches will certainly appear on the smooth surface of stainless steel. They will not influence the operational qualities in any way, but the appearance will not be the one that was when buying. In addition, on a shiny surface, a specks from liquid droplets will be seen. In order to facilitate their lives, buy a sink with a matte surface, just wipe it after operation will be required anyway, if, of course, you wish to lengthen the service life.
- Small selection of colors. Most of the products are obtained by a characteristic metal shine. There is a small percentage of more expensive shells that are able to mimic the color of gold or bronze. Of course, the metal surface is multifunctional and rolled into any design, but if you are planned something extraordinary, it will be difficult.
Methods of production
Production of kitchen sinks from non-corrective steel is carried out by 2 main ways: welding and stamping. In the process of creating a product in the first version, 2 main components are used: The bowl and the plane of the shells that are binding to themselves through point welding. In this case, the depth of the shell can be done at this stage, any: both very small and sufficiently impressive.
To create stamped products, the leaf steel of a small thickness (0.7 centimeters), the technological and production process absolutely eliminates any suture compound.
Types of fastening
Sinks performed from stainless steel, By the installation method are divided into 3 types:
- embeddable;
- mortise;
- Overhead.
Embedded are attached at the same level as the stove of the table (table top), sometimes a little lower. As for mortise structures, such washers are installed directly in the worktop. In its surface there is a cut in which the sink is mounted. Not easy work for which only specialists are taken for. Overheads are mounted on a separate kitchen bedside table of the appropriate size, instead of a tabletop.
Forms and number of cups
Manufacturers offer customers a large selection of miles for the kitchen, so you can easily choose this product under the most different style and design of the room.
Depending on the number of cups, the washing can be:
- with one bowl;
- with two bowls of the same sizes;
- with two bowls of different sizes;
- With three bowls.
Configuration
Sinks are produced With various shapes of bowls:
- Round;
- rectangular;
- square;
- oval;
- trapezoidal.
Borty
The practicality and convenience of the shell are also dependent on the presence and configuration of the side. Bursts are available from almost any shell - smaller or larger. Often there are already holes for the mixer already in them, or the place is indicated where to do them more favorably.
If your plumbing is designed to install a wall mixer, then it is necessary to purchase a sink with a narrow board, the wide will only interfere, and the hole will be able to drown out, which is low-rotating and leads to unnecessary costs.
Wing
The required component of the sink is the wing - a horizontal plane from one or two terrays of the sink, overlooking the table top of the kitchen headset. As a rule, the wing is corrugated, with grooves, liquid drain guides. But there are modifications with smooth wings.
When they acquire them, it is necessary to check the slope of the surface - it must be oriented towards the shell So that the liquid is not stuffed, and the puddle did not form, who constantly have to wipe. Sink can be with the right or left wing.
Dimensions
The sink sizes of non-corrosioning steel are set by the conditions of GOST 50851, in which all current information is located.
Ready-made models of kitchen sinks are presented by a number of sizes, universal for most of the kitchen heads:
- Round - diameter 450-500 millimeters;
- rectangular - 500 × 800, 500 × 1000, 550 × 500 millimeters;
- Square - 500 × 500, 600 × 600 millimeters.
The length of the overhead products can be equal to 500-1200 millimeters with a width of 600 millimeters. The parameters of the mortise shells are somewhat different. In length, they can be 450-1150 millimeters with a width of 500-520 millimeters.
When choosing a suitable sink, it is not necessary to forget also about its depth. The depth of the sink bowl is within 120-200 millimeters, the comfort of use and the volume of kitchen utensils, which can be washed at one time depends on this value. In large families, where food is often preparing, it is necessary to put deep sinks, not less than 180 millimeters.
And in a small family, where only a few cups or plates are washed at once, it is enough 120-140 millimeters.
Surface color
Sinks from stainless steel are three species.
- Matte. Especially common, but not a very spectacular option. Does not need special care conditions. The product looks unique and naturally in the kitchen interior.
- Glossy. The polished surface looks mirror. This is a suitable solution for the kitchen in the style of Hi-Tech.
- Fact. It has a microrelief pattern, can be stylized under a natural structure. This surface needs constant care, so as not to enable the appearance of traces of the droplets.
The better shells from artificial stone
The main rival of stainless steel shells are washers from an artificial (decorative) stone. Definitely say which of the products is better, not easy. The cost of the shell of non-corrective steel is half smaller, such products are high-strength and almost eternal. They are incredible temperature differences and contact with hot objects. They are perfectly combined with iron mixers, but are not characterized by an extensive choice in terms of coloring.
Stainless steel is very quickly covered by small scratches. (They cannot be removed), there are perfectly visible spots from droplets, and noise when the water drops many people is forced to be nervous. Decorative stone shells in this plan won. In addition, the bulky mixer is undesirable to be installed on the sink of non-corrective steel. The design is able to deform under its burden.
The decorative stone sink is bypassing the prototype of stainless steel in the number of colors available and sound absorption. However, its value is higher, and she has more, and in low-cost samples there may be imprints from hot objects.
The sink made of artificial stone will look gorgeous in any room style. The period of its use can reach several decades, along with this, it does not lose the solid appearance. In some special care, this design does not need. It does not lose color in the sun and does not make noise, like a stainless steel. Moreover, artificial stone is not afraid of the effects of aggressive chemicals. Dominant minus products of products - high cost.
Thus, it can be concluded that it is impossible to give preference only to one of the products under consideration - the size of the budget, preferences and wishes of housing owners, the specificity of the specific internal decoration are of particular importance.
However, all professional sinks are solely on all professional kitchens - they are the strongest, withstand the limit load. Clear, A rather big role in the choice of concrete stainless steel washes playing their price. - Metal washers are an order of magnitude cheaper than stone.
The stone sinks can be seen in all sorts of solid interiors, and most of them are the most genuine decoration of the kitchen headset. Therefore, artificial stone products and non-corrosive steel have an equilibrium consumer demand, therefore, it is necessary to choose the most comfortable option for itself.
Popular manufacturers
From among the considerable number of manufacturers of metal shells for the kitchen, presented in the Russian market, you can only be separated. We have made a rating of the 9 best manufacturers of stainless meals for the kitchen.
- German company Teka. In the kitchenware market for more than 90 years. It produces plumbing equipment from non-corrosioning steel, ceramics and durable tegranite composite material. All brand shells have the same depth of 20 centimeters and are performed in classic configurations - rectangular, oval, square and round. One of the innovative samples of the trademark is a model with two built-in induction burners: the washing is made of stainless steel, and the wing, gently turning into the stove, glass. All sinks manufacturer gives a 75-year warranty.
- Melana (Russia) - One of the largest domestic manufacturers of kitchen sinks. All washing companies are made of high quality stainless steel. The manufacturer provides a choice of various metal thickness for shells from 0.4 to 1.2 millimeters. Shells have several coatings - glossy, matte, satin and with decor elements. Brand shells are provided with material for noise insulation, because during operation, the washing does not make a noise specific for products from stainless steel.
- Company from Czech Republic Zorg Produces kitchen sinks in three collections. Inox washing are made of stainless steel and differ with concise design. Inox Glass shells are made of steel, and the wing is glass. The PVD collection is executed with a spraying of a special evaporated coating. The manufacturer offers painted in the natural colors of washing oval, rectangular, round and square configuration. The sinks are supplied with insulating noise with overlays and are made of thick stainless steel (1.2 millimeters), which guarantees high strength and long-term use of miles.
- Schock - German manufacturer Composite kitchen sinks. Patented manufacturer's composite materials - Cristalite Plus and Cristadur are 80% composed of quartz. It is said that no one else, and Schock came up with a composite granite filler for my miles. The company offers rectangular, round, square and oval shells with a diameter of 40 to 120 centimeters in a variety of color versions. Modern products Schock are equipped with a wing heating system (heated to about 50 ° C), which reduces the drying time of the kitchen utensils. In addition, it can be practiced to heat the dishes on the eve of the filing on the table.
- Omoikiri - Brand from Japan specializing in the manufacture of kitchen plumbing products: shells, mixers, water and accessories appliances. The company offers sinks of various sizes (with a diameter of 30 to 90 centimeters) and configurations: angular, oval, square, round and rectangular. All products are made of strong, thick incorrect steel, genuine copper and patented composite materials. All brand shells have increased capacity in comparison with the sinks of competitors.
- Granfest. - Leading manufacturer of kitchen sinks and cranes for them from Russia. Sinks are available in various configurations: angular, square, rectangular, oval and round. A characteristic feature of myself is their high reliability, they are almost invulnerable to mechanical effects, stable to temperatures (from -50 ° C to + 180 ° C), due to the protective coating for a long time.
- Franke. Refers to a group of companies from Switzerland, covering 5 directions. One of them is Franke Kitchen Systems - an integrated cooking system, including washers and mixers, plates for tables and exhaust. The manufacturer offers an impressive model line of kitchen sinks of stainless steel, ceramics, decorative stone and patented composite materials.
- Alveus. - a recognized manufacturer of kitchen sinks and mixers for them, a leaving from England. The manufacturer proposes to choose the appropriate sink from a series of lines. Products are made of various materials - non-corrosive steel, protective glass and composite materials Granital and Algranit. Composite sinks include particles of granite and polymeric materials. They are endowed with a resistance to a large temperature (able to withstand up to 280 ° C) and the simplicity of maintaining purity.
- BLANCO - Leading German manufacturer of kitchen sinks and cranes. The company manufactures washing from steel, decorative stone and a patented SILGRANIT material, which consists of 80% of granite crumbs. The strong side of the silgranit sides is their resistance to large temperatures (the constancy of the material to the temperature is up to 280c) and mechanical effects. They are made of injection molded and have an extensive size and model range.
What better to choose?
To select a really successful sink for kitchen from non-corrosive steel It is necessary to take into account a number of aspects, along with aesthetic appearance.
- Structure of metal. Especially high-quality steel, which is able to counteract the mechanical influence and formation of rust, is considered to be that in its structure nickel and chrome in a particular relation (chrome - 10%, nickel - 18%). As a rule, there are 18/10 designation on such products.
- Metal thickness. The ordinary metal thickness varies from 0.5 to 1.2 millimeters. The quality of the sink directly depends on its thickness: what it is more, the more, there is a better product.
- Production technology. Stamped products, as a rule, are characterized by a small thickness of steel and low quality. Welded - stronger and reliable in comparison with stamped.
- The size. By choosing a kitchen sink, you need to pay close attention to its dimensions (if the washing integrated, more significant sizes of the sink than bedside tables).
- Availability of sound insulation. If we are talking about purchasing a kitchen sink for a studio apartment, or you wish to eliminate excess noise in the kitchen, it is desirable to purchase a product with an added lining to increase the soundproofing level. And if the sink is to have enough steel thickness, the product will be essentially silent.
- Manufacturers. In order not to stumble into a low-quality product, the most reliable to buy sinks from proven manufacturers with an excellent reputation. More trust deserves firms whose ratings are located above. These are the favorites for the production of high-quality kitchen sinks from non-corrective steel.
- Warranty obligations. Inexpensive shells made of stainless steel, as a rule, have a small warranty period (no more than two years). More expensive goods often have a 5-10 year warranty period. The sinks of the highest class can sometimes have a 20-30-year warranty.
To choose a suitable stainless steel sink for your kitchen, you need to take into account each indicator. Then your hopes are justified, and you will acquire an excellent product for many years.
Stainless steel mile overview Looking below.