Durmitor - the National Montenegrin Reserve, which is located in the northern part of the country. This mountain range is recognized as the world's largest and has 48 peaks, the height of the largest of which is 2523 meters.
Description
The Durmitor National Park is highly popular among tourists in the country of tourists. Montenegro announced the creation of the park in 1952, but in fact, the need for the protection of natural territories was also stated by Prince Nikola I in 1907. Today This zone is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Durmitor is considered a real miracle of nature , since here on a huge area is located and ancient forests, and mountains, and lakes, and rivers. Along with natural beauty, the ancient villages are preserved, in which there are residents living according to old rules and canons. The centuries-old entry does not change since ancient times, so an ordinary person who goes here for the first time, feels at all in a different dimension.
The registered area of the park is 390 square kilometers, and it is located between the cities of Zablyak, Shawn, Plow, Moikovac, Plevla. Expeditions are regularly sent to this natural zone. In this case, the locals also actively visit the territory as foreigners. There are many visitors in the Durmitor all year round. The park is popular in summer thanks to natural beauties, and snowboarding or skis can be rented here.
In addition to the mining massif, the park, Torshie and Draga rivers flow on the territory of the park. Beautiful meadows, forests, lakes, numerous mountain streams. For the convenience of tourists all the necessary infrastructure for travel focused In the city of Zablyak. Almost all excursion routes are started here, from here climbers depart, as well as hiking lovers.
Shawner - a small town, the smallest of the local population . According to the 2003 census, 570 people were registered here. In the town begins the rivers of beakovitsa, white and chamber, who chose rafting lovers.
Local meadows and pastures allow residents to actively develop animal husbandry, so those who love to enjoy natural products arrive in the town. The following excursions are organized from the town:
- Canyon Nevideo - Komarnik;
- Monastery Biela;
- Podmalinsky monastery;
- Durmitor National Park;
- River Shawn.
Plurate is another town with a population of 1500 people, it is famous for a hydroelectric station and a local reservoir. The settlement was chosen by lovers of outdoor activities, from here begins alloys on the rivers of packaging and beer. Tara is part of the protected areaist zone. This river flows between picturesque rocks and periodically drops waterfalls. The water temperature does not rise above + 15 ° C, it is considered to be drinking. In Europe, this is the largest similar water artery, water from which does not require cleaning.
Woman is another town at the Tara River, and from here there is access to the mountains of Sineyavin and Belasitsa. Skiing and rafting - Popular tourist classes who have chosen this location to stop.
The surrounding lakes are rich in trout, therefore, in the season of fishing, lovers of this type of rest are gather here. Among the attractions of the town can be allocated:
- Mint of the XII century;
- Monastery of St. George;
- Morach monastery.
Popular hotels where vacationers love to stop:
- Krstac;
- Palas;
- Tara;
- Lipka;
- Bianca.
The average cost of the rooms is 35 euros per day per person.
Climate
The climatic zone of the Durman is the nine coast zone, so In May and June, it is cooled here than on the main part of the country. The National Park attracts its cool. Here you can hide from the heat that pursues the Montenegrins at the height of the season.
Trace the weather in the Durmitor in the winter, in summer, in spring or autumn is conveniently used by a special meteorological table, which includes data for several years. For example, a diagram received over the past 30 years will tell about typical climatic facilities of the area. Expected weather conditions that can be easily explored independently:
- temperature;
- precipitation;
- sunshine;
- windiness.
Meteorological charts are available on Internet resources, such as MeteoBlue. Data relative to the dummonist indicate that the maximum temperature here can be in August (up to +22 degrees), and the minimum is possible in January (-5 ° C). At the same time, at night there may be about -16 ° C. There is not a lot of windy: the speed of the wind gusts is from 4 to 12 m / s. The greatest amount of precipitation is possible in April, May, and especially cold rains are in November.
The most comfortable average daily temperature may be in September - + 8 ° C, it is at that time in a dummer is particularly beautiful.
When planning recreation recommended consider the indicators of the average temperature So you can prepare for all weather surprises. Given the schedule of sunny days and precipitation, we can say that in the Durmitor the most dry in July. Cloud weather will expect tourists who have decided to go to the winter nature reserve, as well as in March or November.
What to see?
The main sights of DurMutor:
- pedestrian routes;
- reservoirs and rivers;
- Ski resort.
On the territory of the reserve there is an ice Ledena Pecina cave. It is located on the hill, where only the trained tourists are rising. The cave extended a length of 100 meters. The inner surface is littered with beautiful stalagmites and stalactites. Ice reliefs sparkle and sparkle, and places resemble fantastic statues.
Another famous landmark - Giurgevich Bridge. It is considered the highest in Europe, as it rises above the surface of about 172 meters, its length is 365 meters. The construction was built in the late 1930s of the last century.
Until recently, this bridge was the only one who tied the north and south of Montenegro. The structure has architectural and historical value. The bridge includes five beautiful arches, under which the spaces of the canyon stretch.
A variety of walking routes are laid on the park, among which the most famous cycling track, which is suitable for the famous Black Lake. Externally, it is emerald green, transparent and viewed throughout the bottom. The reservoir was called because of the mountain nearby, which throws the shadow on the water surface.
A black lake is connected to another one, which is called small (it is significantly inferior to the first in the area). In the depth, it is deeper, almost twice. The lake exists due to the melting of glaciers, numerous streams are descended to him, the largest of which - Mill stream. It differs from the rest of consistency and fullness. Many other streams disappear to the arrival of heat in August.
Around the lakes there is a pedestrian trail about 3 km long, which can be passed in two or three hours. In the course of the way, fascinating natural species will be opened. It is recommended to travel along the route from early morning, then people will almost not come across the way.
At the same time, the sun's sun is characterized by soft, so you will have perfect photos. For the passage to the lake will have to pay a duty - about 2 euros.
Another curious Lake Durmotor - Piva, It is famous for its purest water and beautiful surroundings.
You can see the entire reserve from the highest mountain Bobots Cook . Travel routes are laid before the top, but they cannot be called simple. Nature in the mountains is different, and the snow practically does not melt.
Excursions to the National Park are from 40 euros for an adult and about 20 euros for a child, kids up to three years old entrance is free. Popular routes - on the Skadar Lake, which is considered the largest in Europe, to the ancient shrine of Morach.
No less popular use Canyon River Tara. Tarzanka is equipped here, there is a restaurant with dishes of national cuisine.
In addition to natural beauty, there are historical sights in the park. These are the monasteries of Archangel Mikhail, please, Doblovina, as well as burials that belong to the ancient Roman period.
The region is famous for its high environmental level. Walking along the local area is not bypass without collecting the healing herbs and brewing useful teas. This territory also chose hunters and fishermen.
How to get?
On the map of tourist routes, Durmitor is marked as a mountain park, a place for outdoor activities. Before it is most convenient to get from the town of Zhablyak (the name is translated as a "frog"). In the town always full of tourists, winter ski lovers arrive here, and in the summer - fans of hiking and cycling.
Zablyak can hardly be considered the city according to Russian standards, since small private houses are built along one street. The area is clean, accommodation in campsites for a tourist will cost from 25 euros and above. "Run" is the most popular local "hotel" with houses for two, where there is a shower and toilet, as well as satellite television. Everywhere there are rooms and a bed-place in the private sector, so the place to stay at the time of vacation will be very easy.
The bus service is organized to the town, for example, from the capital you can reach the place for 7 euros. Only local roads are distinguished by low quality, and the path from the capital is rather big - more than 120 km. Time of ways from the capital - a little more than 2 hours.
From the city of Tivat will have to go almost three hours. The road from this resort town is better, the car highway is even included in the E65 European route. The two-band highway stretches throughout the adriatic coast and connects Budva, Petrovac, Sutomore, Bar and Ultsin. You can use the rented car for the trip.
The exact distance between Tivat and Zablik - 177 km. It will take about 15 liters of gasoline to move to move, the cost of which is approximately 18 euros.
If there is no car, you can use the bus route from Tivat. At the Tivat Zob stop, you need to take a bus, paying the carrier about two euros. Driving 10 km, you need to go to the Kotor stop. It will take about 20 minutes of time. At the stopping point, you need to take the Bozur carrier bus, pay approximately 15-20 euros and drive to the final destination.
From Kotor to the town of Zablyak, the path will take about four hours. Other popular bus routes:
- Budva - Zhablyak;
- Bar - Zhablyak;
- Kolashin - Zhablyak;
- Petrovac - Zhablyak.
There is also a route from Belgrade, the fare at the same time will be 22 euros.
In the next video you can clearly familiarize yourself with the National Park Durmitor, Mountains and Ponds of Montenegro.