Wedding event is always a special and exciting celebration. Two people who loving each other people decide to legitimize their relationship, creating a durable and reliable union. But for the holiday to take place, the future newlyweds need to go through a number of formalities, without which it is officially impossible to issue relations. And the main stage in this event is to submit an application to the registry office.
Marriage
This responsible event has its own rules, Which must be respected from both the future spouse and from the spouse.
- An adult pair is allowed for marriage - both newlyweds should be eighteen years old. Exceptions is sixteen-year-old (in some regions of the fourteen years) age of one of future spouses.
- The decision must be mutually agreed and voluntary.
The reasons for which the registry office have the right not to accept the submitted statement can be described as follows:
- Relational relationship between the bride and groom;
- adoption relationship between newlyweds;
- marriage due to threats, blackmail and other coercion;
- recognized by the court the incapacity of future spouses;
- the presence of someone from the pair of the stamp in the passport;
- the state of intoxication from newlyweds when making an application;
- The minority of someone from the newlyweds (or both).
Previously, the place where the marriage was registered, it was necessary to coincide with the place of registration. Now this condition is canceled - the newlyweds are free to choose any Russian city: from Moscow to a rustic depth. The registry office does not have the right to refuse to accept documents due to incomprehension of the position of registration, otherwise the bride and groom can write a complaint and even solve this issue in court. It is advisable to do complaint because of its consideration - 5-10 days, but litigation will last about two months.
Required documents
In order to apply for marriage, it will be necessary to make state duty. In 2018, its amount is 350 rubles (only 245 rubles will be released through an electronic statement). You need to pay only to one person from the pair. The procedure can occur in any bank. Thus, the registry office needs to show a receipt indicating that the state duty was paid. A number of some documents will also be required, which will be discussed below.
- Of course, without newlywed passports statement will not be taken. Sometimes there is enough military ticket, but it is still better to provide a document certifying the person.
- If someone from future spouses (or both) has not yet been eighteen years old, then permission for the design of the marriage union should also be confirmed using the document.
- If someone from the future couple was already married, then this should be confirmed by testimony. The same applies to the situation when one of the newlyweds is a widow or a widow. In the case when someone from the pair is still not divorced, the conclusion of a new marriage is impossible. It is worth noting that the evidence of the termination of the previous marriage will not be required if he terminated in the same registry office.
- It happens that the groom or the bride is a foreign citizen, then the presence of a passport is necessary, all documents should be translated.
The application itself looks quite standard and is easily filled. The marriage must be indicated by their surname, name, patronymic, place of birth and residence, citizenship, nationality, as well as data of passports and data on the termination of previous marriages (if any). When an employee of the registry office, a submitted statement will be checked, it will be possible to book a wedding dates.
Terms and rules for submission of papers
For this there is a certain procedure that must be followed. Some couples think that they will be painted the day after they fill out a statement, and are surprised by long wait. Be sure to take care of such an important moment in advance, otherwise the late submission of the application may cause the collapse of wedding plans, especially the dates of painting, because the bride and groom usually want to celebrate their celebration on a certain day, symbolic two for them. If the date plays a big role in the conclusion of marriage, it is better to apply for a painting as soon as possible.
The minimum waiting period in the queue is one month. But the registry office has the right to increase this time, so some couples plan their wedding for half a year and even a year.
It is important to decide on the wedding palace. Immediately you should prepare for queues. Each couple wants to choose the best date for himself, especially for the warm season - few people want to marry to slush with rain or laid frost. Some newlyweds can even spend the night at the door of the registry office to be the first in line and get the cherished date. But such radical actions should not be taken - it is better to just think about this issue as early as possible.
You need to be prepared for the fact that the chosen date will be already busy or on this day the registry office will not work, therefore the ceremony may not take place. For this reason, the schedule should be studied in advance. For example, some hold ceremonies only from Tuesday to Thursday or on weekends. It is better that the planned date is not one - so more chances to occupy the desired number. When choosing a day of the future wedding, some nuances should be taken into account - they are described below.
It is worth thinking about the time of year. Of course, if the date is planned for six months or a year, then it is impossible to predict the weather on a specific day, but still the choice of the month is already a large guarantee that nothing overshades wedding. For example, knowing in advance that spring brings with me mud streams and livne, you should not navigate in the date of the future celebrations for March or April. Usually the bride and groom want to play the wedding in the summer, although in winter or autumn there are also its charms.
It is important to consider the moment not only with the wedding, but also with a honeymoon. It is worth a timely vacation at work and to give good weather in a hot country. The honeymoon will be spoiled if newlyweds will be on a luxurious tropical island, but in the rainy season.
Worried about the conclusion of a certain number of marriage, newlyweds sometimes forget about the guests. So that all close people are next to the bride and the fiance on this day, you need to choose a date that would be comfortable for them. In this case, it is better to split painting and a celebration. You can register the union in the selected date, and the solemn part to organize later so that all guests can attend this important event. Some pairs when choosing a suitable wedding day can be guided by numerology, astrology, folk signs. Do not forget about the most popular dates, for example, 08.08, 11.11 and others - they are held better in advance.
The application procedure involves the choice of the view of the ceremony. There are four of them all, we will talk about them below. You can stay at a simple version. He implies the arrival of newlyweds to the registry office at the appointed time and day, their painting, receipt of the testimony and stamp in the passport. The process lasts about 10 minutes. As for the cost in this case, the money goes only for payment of state duty. Previously, witnesses of the bride and groom were written in the registry office, but now it is not a necessity. Painting is needed only from newlyweds.
The choice of a solemn ceremony assumes that the newlyweds must appear in the registry office on the day off (it passes on Saturdays). At the same time, the ceremony itself is accompanied by the music and work of the photographer. The procedure occurs with the solemn consideration of the oaths, the exchange of rings and painting. After that, the newlyweds take congratulations on the guests. Such a ceremony continues from half an hour to an hour.
An important point is not every palace of wedding permits the use of its own music. Usually the bride and groom choose one or another classic composition from the proposed options. It is worth sending an application in advance, because a lot of couples wants to spend a similar wedding. The price of such a service today is from 5 thousand rubles. There is a variant of the exit procedure. Usually newlyweds choose a place somewhere in nature, for example, a park or square. Of course, everything around is decorated, musicians are invited, guests are present. Registration lasts about an hour.
When choosing this method, the weather plays a decisive role - no one wants to freeze on the street into the shower and slush. The cost of such a service is not cheap, and not all registers are engaged in exit registration (only 20-30 in Russia). Moscow, for example, is famous for its Museum-Reserve "Tsaritsyno", where they often arrange similar solemn events. There is such an event today from 25 to 100 thousand rubles.
Combined option
It includes a simple and exit registration. First, the newlyweds are sampled in the registry office without a solemn part, including music and photographer, and on the weekend the bride and groom are carried out by the ceremony in nature, where guests are present. The procedure includes the exchange of rings and oaths. Often newlyweds prefer this option for the wedding. Not only the registry office is engaged in acceptance of applications - you can apply and in the Multifunction Center (MFC). They are in every city, and their work schedule - from 8 am to 8 pm - quite comfortable. The duration of the application procedure in this center is 15 minutes before half an hour.
Registration of the application
To make the application correctly, you need to follow some rules described below. First of all, you need to choose the MFC, take a document certifying a special ticket with you and wait for the moment when the consultant will cause. Waiting in many centers brighten comfortable chairs and viewing the TV, sometimes you can even detect a coffee machine. Some centers involve recording online, but not all. This moment should also be clarified in advance.
After the consultant causes the groom with the bride, you need to approach the appropriate window to fill the application. Fill it need it correctly, because this is a document. There will be two graphs - for the bride and groom. It is necessary to make passport data, indicate citizenship with nationality, the desired wedding date, choose the surname. It is worth adding that according to statistics about 60% of girls take the surname of her husband. But this rule is not mandatory - you can leave your last name and add a new one to it. Thus, it turns out a double surname (for example, Smirnova-Puntyshev).
We must not forget that when changing the name with an old passport, you can walk no more than a month - during this time you need to change all documents. The change of the name implies and a change of workbook, driver's license, accommodation documents and other events.
- We must not forget about the payment of the state duty, which is today 350 rubles. It must be paid in advance - for this you need to come to any bank or make payment in one of the MFC terminals.
- After the completion of the procedure, the MFC consultants will transfer an application to the registry office, which will be chosen by the newlyweds, after 2-3 days. After that, the registry office will contact a future pair to refine the registration time or booking a new one.
Usually newlyweds are applying together, but it also happens that someone from the pair takes all responsibility for themselves. This option is also possible. For example, only a girl can come to the registry office, because her beloved on a business trip, in service or even in prison. But the groom's statement in this case should be certified by a notary. He can personally transfer his future spouse or use mail to send. The bride's statement fills in the registry office itself. Notary can come to the house, if, for example, someone from a pair of sick. No one is insured against force majeure circumstances. It happens that the bridegroom with the bride needs to transfer the date of registration of marriage. If time and day are only booked, there are no problems with transfer - just cancel the reservation and take another, more convenient number.
If the change in the date of the date happened after registration of the application in the registry office, then the transfer is impossible. In this case, only a new submission of the application is possible. If the new date is much further than the one that was before, then writing a new statement is not earlier than two months before the celebration. Nevertheless, it is worth with the maximum responsibility to approach the final statement of the wedding duty, because its transfer is in most cases it is impossible, it is especially true of earlier time. Exceptions make up only some cases, for example, pregnancy or severe disease.
How to file an electronic application via the Internet?
The modern and convenient way to submit a statement is remotely, with the help of the site of public services. Thus, the bridegroom with the bride would not need to stand in the regions in the registry office, and it is possible to determine the date of the future wedding more productively. Step-by-step instruction looks like described below.
- First of all, you need to enter the site www.gosuslugi.ru and register. How to do it, you can find out on the site itself, following the prompts.
- After registration, you need to fill the fields with passport data and SNILS.
- The application itself is in the "Family Children" tab. To do this, go to the "Catalog of the Services" and to also click on the "Marriage Registration".
- In the "Reception of Documents" section you need to fill out each column of the statements on points. But the certificate itself is not issued in electronic form - to get it you need to come to the registry office.
- It is also important to choose the registry office, where the bride with the bride plans to register the Union and book the desired date and time. It is better to apply in advance so that the places are more.
- Finally, click the service button and wait for a day to approve the application. The result will be in the Personal Account, after which you need to come to the registry office with all the necessary documents.
If a long time the application is under consideration, then you should write the administrations of the portal - it is possible that some failure occurred in the system. Applying a statement remotely has its pros and cons.
The advantages of this method:
- You can apply not only from another city, but also from another country;
- You do not need to adapt to the passage time - on the site you can apply at any convenient time;
- When reservation, you can not be limited to one date, but just in case you get two at once;
- Data processing takes a short time interval;
- To submit documents to the registry office after approval of the electronic application, you do not need to stand in the queue, because the date with the arrival time will be clearly defined in advance.
This method has disadvantages:
- If the bride and groom do not have experience with such blanks, they will not be easy to avoid mistakes when filling out the application, and the registry office workers will not be able to help in this case;
- If newlyweds do not come to the registry office to the day appointed after consideration of the remote supply of securities, the application will be considered canceled;
- Not all registry offices have technical capabilities to carry out the procedures for remote application applications, so in some cases the bridegroom with the bride will have to make a statement personally.
Terms of consideration. Article No. 11 of the Family Code of the Russian Federation states that the marriage is 30 days after submitting an application. This period is considered optimal in order for future spouses once again weighed this responsible decision. It also happens that the groom with the bride takes the application, suddenly changed his mind to sign. The law allows registry workers for one reason or another to increase the period up to two months.
Usually the pair books a date for 2-3 months, and sometimes even six months before the wedding ceremony. But the statement is drawn up anyway for the month. That is, if the groom with the bride wants a beautiful symbolic date, then you will need to come to the registry office. Thus, waiting for registration is 30 days.
Special cases
Sometimes there are situations where the timeout of marriage registration is reduced. But for an urgent wedding, a couple must be a good reason, which will be discussed below.
- The painting can take place earlier than 30 days later, during pregnancy, the bride or already with the presence of a child. A pregnant girl should have a confirmation certificate from the gynecologist with a seal. But it is worth understanding that if the lifetime is not close, then the registry office may refuse urgent registration, and the month will have to wait.
- If someone from the pair is incurably sick, then this is a serious reason to reduce the time limits.
- The ambulance service in the army is also considered a valid reason (the same applies to the long-term travel of the bride or the bride).
When submitting documents to the registry office, the place of residence and registration is specified in the application. But according to the law, marriage is possible and without registration - there will be only a passport, because the absence of information about the place of registration does not mean the invalidity of the document. In the application of the bride and the bride, it will be necessary to indicate this moment (there is no permanent place of residence). The registry office does not have the right to refuse registration for this reason, otherwise the pair can solve this issue in court.
Special cases are foreign citizens. It is necessary to have a passport, passport with translation and confirmation of legal residence in the country (visa, residence permit or temporary resolution). Apply online for marriage with a foreigner will not be possible - you need to come to the registry office to personally transfer all the necessary documents. And you should find out in advance what registry offices are such an alliance.
It is also important to understand that in each country there are nuances and marriage laws. For example, in Russia, the minimum age for marriage registration is considered to be 18 (sometimes 16) years. And the German young men have the right to marry only from 21 years old, or a foreign wife already has an official wife in another country, where polygamy is officially allowed. Then the registry office has the right to refuse a marriage with a girl from Russia.
It is necessary to take into account such differences, otherwise the painting as a result may be fictitious or invalid.
Is it possible to pick up a statement?
There are situations when for one or another cause of the bride and the bride change their face to marry, then the application can be picked up, and this is possible both together and alone. While marriage is not registered, a man and a woman are not obliged to comply with any legal duties. Some nuances are described below. If the newlyweds submitted a statement in the registry office, then you need to come there again, taking passports with you. It will be necessary to write a statement, the reason for failure is indicated at the discretion (it can not be written). But it is worth remembering that the state duty when refusing registration, the registry office is not returned.
If the bride and groom submitted an electronic statement due to the location of the registry office not in their hometown, then it is enough to call there to notify the workers about their decision. But many of the failed spouses choose a different option - just not to appear in the registry office without warning. Administrative responsibility for this is not provided. Thus, you can always pick up the application. Moreover, after that, the failed spouses have the right to submit it again with each other or with other people. As for submitting an application for divorce, it is also important to know all the nuances and general rules, which will be discussed below.
- The application must specify the passport details, place of residence. It is impossible to do without details of the certificate of marriage. After creating the text of the statement, the spouses should sign and specify the date.
- The registry office breeds people in their overall agreement and in the absence of children under the age of eighteen. Such statements are submitted by both spouses.
- There were few children in marriage, some of the spouses are incapable or is in custody for more than 3 years, then only one person from the pair can apply for divorce.
- Divorce a husband with his wife can court - then it is enough to appear in the registry office to submit a statement to someone from the spouses.
Thus, the application for divorce includes the specified documents and receipt of payment of state duty. To date, it is eight hundred rubles (total amount for both spouses). Divorce in court is accompanied by a conclusion. In general, the termination of marriage occurs thirty days after submitting the application. This time is needed to think about the solution. During such a deadline, the application may be withdrawn.
It is all responsible to approach such an important event as marriage registration, because it is not only a beautiful celebration for yourself and guests, but also the main step towards creating a full-fledged cell of society - families. Therefore, it is worth considering in advance and weigh such a decision several times and only after that go to the registry office and apply.
About how to apply to the registry office through public services and directly, see the following video.