A specialist with the highest professional education, which is called a chemical engineer, is related to work in the field of chemical industry - it is well aware of the structure and properties of various substances, knows the features of their interaction and processing, owns the skills of their conservation and disposal.
A professional who has an education in the direction of organic or non-limited chemistry knows and knows how to work with various technologies, its work is associated with chemical modifications and the development of modern methods of their use to achieve specific goals.
Characteristic
Profession and professional chemical engineer implies Research work, planning and implementation of certain chemical processes . At the production, the chemist engineer performs the function of the technologist. It develops all the technical moments of the manufacturing process and controls them at all stages of execution. As a result, high-quality products with specified characteristics and parameters are obtained. It may be the production of rubber products, production of glass or porcelain, fertilizers for plants, products from plastic polymers and so on.
Modern chemical industry, thanks to the scientific research of professional chemists, is developing confidently. That is why preservatives and amplifiers of taste in the food industry have already been created, means of extinguishing a fire in networks under electrocheumatting, modern disinfection drugs and many other necessary funds to provide a person of comfortable livelihoods. In the Unified Qualification Directory (ECTC), the description of the chemical engineer's profession involves the presence of two categories - 1 and 2. The difference between these categories consists in the presence of professional experience and competence of a specialist.
Prospects for employment for such professionals are most often available in cities where the chemical industry has been developed or manufacturing enterprises there are similar focus.
Job description
Labor activity as a chemical engineer implies a rather wide and diverse range of responsibilities, But they depend on each specific industrial or research process. Therefore, a specialist may include various functions, their recruitment from a scientific laboratory will differ in comparison with the responsibilities of a person working in the production sector.
The main responsibilities of the chemist engineer include:
- Development of all stages of technological stages of the chemical process;
- participation in the development of new products in terms of calculating the necessary materials, their number, as well as the selection of the most optimal methods of production;
- adjustment of work equipment to perform production processes;
- optimization of technological production processes to increase their effectiveness;
- monitoring the quality of product production at all stages of production;
- Performing work on standardization and compliance of the product to the GOSTAs or TU (technical conditions).
The activity of the chemist engineer is not only connected with work in production or in the laboratory, this position implies a visit to scientific conferences and seminars, various exhibitions and presentations. A specialist of this level is especially highly appreciated if it constantly increases the level of its professional qualifications. Chemist specialists are very in demand in profile scientific institutes engaged in research work, as well as in factory laboratories at industrial enterprises.
Chemist engineers are indispensable in the sphere of food industry and pharmaceuticals, metallurgical enterprises, in the polymer, rubber and oil refining industry, as well as other areas of the national economy.
Education
The specialty of the chemist engineer is taught in profile high schools. Modern universities can offer specialty "Chemical Technology", "Chemistry", "Chemical Technology of Materials of Modern Energy", "Oil and Gas Business" and other similar directions. Training is performed in person, but remote form is possible. It is possible to enter the university after graduating from 11 classes, for this, the exam will take the following items: mathematics, Russian, chemistry, and some universities require and surrender physics. Education in the specialty chemical engineer can be obtained in higher educational institutions of Russia, specialized universities are in large quantities in different cities of the country.
- Russian Chemical Technology Institute. Mendeleeva D. I. - Educational institution is located in Moscow;
- St. Petersburg Chemical Technology University;
- Yaroslavl State Technical University;
- South Ural State University;
- National Research Nizhny Novgorod State University. Lobachevsky N. and.;
- Far Eastern Federal University;
- Kazan (Volga) State University;
- Russian State University of Oil and Gas. Gubkin I. m.;
- Tyumen State University;
- St. Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University;
- Samara National Research University named after Academician Queen S. P.
You can become a professional chemist engineer by starting your way with learning in a profile college, enrolling there after grade 9. Graduates of these secondary educational institutions receive specialty of a chemical-technologist or a chemist-laboratory assistant, which gives them advantages when entering the university, and also allows you to start working in the field of chemical industry and in parallel with work to receive in absentia higher education.
Work
In the field of chemical technologies exists A large number of multidirectional sections in which the chemical engineer is engaged in its working responsibilities or makes scientific research. This may be the direction of biochemistry, hydrocarbon chemistry, agricultural chemistry, research programs and so on. The chemist in these areas can realize itself as an ecologist or laboratory assistant, and he can also lead any production or scientific unit.
The activity of the chemical engineer is often associated with substances that can adversely affect the human body or represent a different danger. Therefore, the specialty is subject to Legislative regulation of this professional activity. Employees of production and laboratories are obliged to obey the safety standards of labor safety, and in some cases they have a duty not to disclose the results of research work, which are commercial and even state secrets.
The main directions of the work of the chemist engineer are:
- study of chemicals, their properties, applications, the implementation of physicochemical studies and analyzing their results;
- the creation of new products based on various chemical compounds;
- conducting examinations and preparation of expert opinions on their basis;
- the creation of new pharmacological products and drugs, identification and research of substances with biological activity;
- the implementation of chemical and technological controls for industrial processes in the manufacture of intermediate raw materials and finished products;
- Implementation of environmental protection work on the protection of ecology and the environment, control over the utilization or storage of chemicals and their waste.
In addition to the above activities, the chemist engineer can also carry out teaching activities, but for this he needs to undergo an additional education containing knowledge of pedagogy.
The salary
The relevance of specialists with knowledge in the field of chemistry is quite high. This work is paid well, and the graduate will always be able to find a job in his profile . The high demand for competent chemot specialists is high also because in itself this science is complex and master it not everyone who wants forces. To professionally engage in your business, you need to have fundamental knowledge and perfectly understand this issue.
An experienced specialist earns good On average, in Russia, the level of highly paid professionals can be from 60 to 80,000 rubles. A graduate of the university, as a novice specialist, can begin his work as an assistant, its initial earnings can be within 25-30,000 rubles. How much does the chemical engineer receive, directly depends on its qualifications and experience. Various types of premiums Specialist of the chemical industry can receive for health conditions of labor, as well as wages may depend on the level of the enterprise and its internal policy.
To date, the profession of a chemical engineer develops and constantly improving . The chemical industry receives support from the state, competent experts in it are always in demand. A truly experienced specialist can be, having passed the path of becoming with Azov, starting with the work of a laboratory assistant or an apparatus, and then becoming an engineer or head of the unit.
The further level of development can be the defense of the thesis and obtaining a scientific degree.
