Effective nail care You can provide not only visiting the beauty salon, but also performing all the procedures at home, with the help of devices such as modern apparatus for manicure. Types, selection and use of these machines are described in our article.
Peculiarities
Nail machine is a device designed for hardware manicure; With it, you can make care of the nails and the skin around them. All actions are carried out at the expense of the rotating cutter, so such a device is sometimes called a mill. The device is a housing inside which there is a power supply, and outside the work handle on which the nozzles can be changed. Also, the device has different buttons to switch modes, and the professional mill has a separate foot pedal for more convenient control and change of rotation speed.
Machines for home and cabin use are characterized by the number of available features, a possible speed of rotation and dimensions, but if you do not plan to engage in a manicure at a professional level, then the power of a small device is quite enough to bring your nails in order.
You can use a device for manicure and pedicure, nozzles allow you to perform different tasks:
- align and polish nail plates;
- remove the applied coverage if you used gel varnish, acrylic;
- focus
- process and remove cuticle;
- Clean the Perigium - the bottom layer of the cuticle;
- clean the side sides from old dead cells;
- Processing the coarse skin on the feet.
For each individual procedure, its nozzle with a suitable level of hardness and size is selected.
Varieties
There are different types of devices. They are divided by the field of use:
- The home simple nail machine produces no more than 5 thousand revolutions in one minute - this is enough to make a manicure independently;
- The milling machine, intended for beginner masters, is usually characterized by higher speed: up to 25 thousand revolutions;
- To fulfill a high-quality professional manicure, a serious apparatus will be required with a capacity of 30 thousand revolutions.
Do not choose powerful professional machines for home, believing that they are more efficiently coping with their task. Such devices require the skills of contacting them: if you have never used such a technique, you can inadvertently impose injury. Therefore, for the first experiments, choose the milling mills from the home segment: they are safe even for beginners.
Any machine has a handle with nozzles. The standard option is a universal set in which there are fixtures for grinding nail and cuticle processing. There are advanced options with other nozzles, but it is not necessary to acquire everything at once: the necessary devices can be purchased, they are sold separately.
The device can work on batteries, connect to the network or have a special battery. Also there are mini-models weighing up to 2 kg - a portable milling mill can be taken with you if you provide services and drive to the house to customers.
If you want not only to take care of the nails, but also to make an original manicure, you can consider devices for airbrushing. They are miniature pneumatic type sprayers that allow you to apply various drawings on your nails. Such adaptations are suitable when working with various techniques:
- For Ombre;
- for gradient;
- For applying prints with clear contours.
Also, when working with some species of varnishes, a special lamp is required for drying, so if you want to make different types of manicure at home or think about professional activities, then a whole set of techniques will be required.
What to take into account when choosing?
To choose the best option and do not regret the tools spent, you must first decide for what purposes you purchase the machine. Then the circle of choice can be slightly reduced to a suitable segment: home, semi-professional or professional.
First of all, pay attention to the handle, because it is the main working tool, so it is important that it is as comfortable as possible. Try to hold her and see if she is suitable for your hand. It is also worth considering other points.
- The weight. The handle should be easy, especially if you are planning to work often with the device. Optimal Weight - up to 200
- Lack of vibration. Try to turn on the machine - the vibration should not be very felt and moved to the handle, otherwise your movements will be inaccurate while working, and the manicure will not be too neat.
- Ergonomic. You should be comfortable to interact with the tool.
Take the length of the wire that connects the handle with the power supply. It should not be short, but also long wires - not the most convenient option for permanent operation, they can be confused and interpret. It is better if it is a spiral medium-length wire: it is compact enough, but can stretch if necessary.
It is important that the mill has the ability to switch the modes, since different types of rotation are needed for different types of nail plates to avoid injury.
Pay attention to the presence of a vacuum cleaner. It is designed to collect organized particles. The devices with such equipment are more expensive, but if you plan to use the machine often, this is the necessary acquisition. Most professional models have an additional device of this type.
Nozzles and their features
A separate mention deserves tips with which the nail plate and skin treatment is carried out. The set is worth having a necessary minimum that will be required for simple home care:
- disks of various diameters intended for lying and giving shape;
- The blade for working with the cuticle;
- discs for coarse and finishing grinding;
- Nozzles used to handle nail rollers;
- disk tips for polishing;
- Brush for cleaning.
The nozzles have clips that hold them. They can be manual, semi-automatic or automatic. On the cheapest models of the nozzle need to be changed manually, unscrewing the nuts every time that it is not too convenient. Automatic clamps do not require these difficulties, but the models of this type are more expensive. A compromise solution for the price can be semi-automatic clamps.
All nozzles are divided into several categories, depending on the material from which they are made, as well as areas of use.
- Ceramic Made from a special mixture with abrasive particles, which is baked in the furnace and turns into a solid material. They are small, the average degree of abrasiveness and large enough, are suitable for various types of work with the skin, however, they cannot be treated with artificial nails. Such tips are used to accurately remove the flapheld layer of skin or solid corns during pedicure.
- Diamond Tips exist in two species - sintered and besieged. The first option is cheaper, it is suitable for permanent operation with acrylic nails, and the second type is for processing gel coatings and leather.
- Metal Nozzles are characterized by their notch, can operate in one specified direction or have the possibility of reversing rotation. They are well suited for the initial stage and pretreatment before further procedures, can be used to affect solid and soft surfaces. The cutters with the most coarse notch quickly cut off the damaged skin, with their help you can reduce the thickness of the gel or acrylic coating when correction or remove artificial nails. Fixed nozzles are needed for pedicure.
- Silicone Products of various abrasives are used for grinding and subsequent polishing acrylic, sometimes they work with gel. High abrasive capability nozzles are used for skin grinding and giving it silky shine, as well as to handle the nail before extinguishing.
- Tips for polishing Made of natural materials are used to work on dry nail or with special oils.
- Caps Different forms are used to treat flagrated skin or artificial nails. These products are disposable, if you work with customers, then every time you need to wear a new cap.
For a home manicure, 6-7 nozzles are enough, there are even less in some sets. But the masters have the number of tips already amounting to dozens.
Finding such cars on sale - not a problem, who wants to make a hardware manicure there are several options:
- In stores selling small household techniques, there are also machines with a simple device intended for home use or beginner masters;
- Professional equipment must be sought in specialized departments or order on the manufacturer's website;
- You can search for options in online stores to avoid surcharges, however, in this case you will not always have the opportunity to consider and check the goods before purchasing.
Review manufacturers
Many women who purchased home use apparatus noted that it is really more convenient to care for nails and can be saved on some salon procedures, even if the power of the machine is small. Reviews from masters for professional models are also positive, since the hardware manicure is in demand, and good equipment is always in demand.
- For home conditions, the model from Avon is suitable. This is an inexpensive device, so if you first decide to try such care, then you can start with it. It works only at low speeds, so the probability of accidental injuries is excluded. Included there is a basic set of nozzles with which it is easy to figure out, as well as a convenient stand for storing all accessories.
- For the first experience with a manicure device, you can choose a small and comfortable Model from Faberlic . The machine is distinguished by a low cost, but it has everything you need, in the kit there are 5 nozzles. The device works from ordinary batteries, has a compact size and is sold in a case where it can be stored. This machine is easy to take with you on vacation.
- Available option - BEURER apparatus. It is also suitable for newcomers, but has a more advanced functionality with reversing rotation, it is possible to switch the speeds, 7 nozzles are supplied. Works on the network. A bag-case is attached to the machine, in which it can be transported or stored so that small nozzles are not lost.
- Beginner masters can try their strength with Vitek type . Includes 10 different tips, there is a reversing function, you can switch speeds. With this mill, you can make a manicure and pedicure. The device works from the battery, so the wires will not be confused at hand, there is a charge indicator on the case. Sold with storage case, you can use it as a portable case if you want to take a typewriter with you.
- Another budget model - Magic Bits. It is slightly easy, and it can work with both the battery and the network. When choosing a wireless charging method, for about two hours. Roll speed - up to 30 thousand, there is a reverse function. There is an indicator that shows the charge level, as well as the selected speed.
- Compact Option Suitable for the execution of manicure and pedicure due to the presence of all necessary nozzles complete with this device. The typewriter has a separate foot pedal, which makes it possible to work with convenience. There is also a reverse function and built-in protection against possible overheating.
- Model Irisk. Suitable for the first experiments novice masters. There is a function of reversing rotation, complete a convenient stand and multifunctional nozzles that allow you to perform different types of processing for manicure and pedicure. The built-in fan protects the engine of the device from overheating. Has speeds up to 25 thousand revolutions.
- To carry out care at home suitable jess nail . It can also be purchased to those who want to try professionally engage in manicure. This typewriter has a rather high speed - up to 30 thousand revolutions, so it supports different modes, it has a reverse function, you can make a manicure and pedicure. There is also a pedal for a foot control.
Professional models
If you intend to open the salon and do a manicure, then professional equipment will be required. Prices of such devices start from 150 thousand rubles, so such an investment of funds should be deliberate so that the machine will benefit itself.
- Aquajet - Stationary type, its rotation speed can reach up to 40 thousand revolutions. It has a dust removal function with a spray, silent motor, overheating protection. Nozzles are well fixed, even if they are sufficiently heavy. You can adjust the frequency of rotation, control - electronic.
- Machine Feetliner Eco. It has several modes of operation, automatic lugs and built-in vacuum cleaners. Rotation speed - up to 30 thousand revolutions. There is backlight for more convenient work.
- Podomaster turbojet. - A device with electronic control and speed of up to 40 thousand revolutions. It has a built-in vacuum cleaner, a foot pedal for control, the ability to adjust the modes. Memory cells allow you to install programs for different types of care. Powerful motor works silently.
How to use?
Any machine is supplied with the instruction, and before using the machine, you need to explore the recommendations. To each tip there is a description, so you can figure out why they are intended, even if they first decided to make manicure at home. Before inserting the nozzle into the machine, treat it with alcohol or other disinfection solution.
If you didn't work with a milling mill, it is better to first take off on artificial nails or other suitable surfaces to understand how the device works, determine the appropriate pressing force and power. Start processing at low speeds not to injure nail or skin.
- To use the machine there is a step-by-step instruction that will help you familiarize yourself with this device.
- First you need to remove the old varnish. Use the usual lacquer removal tool. Before starting work, the hands must be dry, so they need to be carefully witch.
- Take a wooden wand and carefully move the cuticle to not damage it. It is better to pre-apply a special solution for softening the cuticle to work it was easier. Such means is easy to find in the manicure departments.
- With the help of medium rigging nozzle, process the cuticle and the skin on the side rollers. Do not press the milling mill to avoid damage.
- Find a soft ballpoint and walk through the palms and fingers to remove the upper layer of dead cells.
- Nozzle in the form of a trapezoid or cylinder align the shape of the nail.
- After that, you can start polishing with a special nozzle. This stage is considered the most difficult, so you need to do everything carefully. Work carefully and do not delay the polisher in one site.
- Take a small brush or brush to remove dust and skin particles.
- After the end of the work, you can use the firming composition for nails or to cover them with varnish.
If you damaged the skin, then process the wound with alcohol to avoid infection.
With the help of the machine, you can not only handle the nails, but also remove the gel varnish if you want to get rid of the boning coating. To do this, it is important to choose the right nozzles - ceramic or metal are suitable. In addition, such work is performed on large revolutions, so care must be taken to not damage the nail plate. It is recommended to arrange breaks so that the hands are not tired, and the movements were accurate. To remove the coating, follow the step by step instructions:
- movements need to start from the cuticle, performing circular movements on the arc, first clockwise, and then to the other side;
- After that, remove the lacquer on the sides of the nail plate;
- The final stage is working with a middle of the nail, you need to drive up-down to the nozzle to remove the surfaces of the coating.
The hardware removal of the gel varnish is a more sparing option of the procedure that allows you to preserve the integrity of the nail plate. However, the time will be needed more, in addition, when working it is still necessary to abide care.
Rules of care and repair
To serve you for a long time, use it correctly and Observe some recommendations:
- Do not work the machine on wet nails, always wipe your hands dry before the procedure start;
- After work, clean the device and its components from crumbs;
- Keep the device in a special case or in a box to protect against dust, humidity and other influences;
- If the device does not have a cooling function with a built-in fan, take a break every 15 minutes so that the motor does not overheat;
- Do not bend the cords and store them in a neat folded form.
Sometimes the device fails, most of all breakdowns are a handle fault. Most often, it breaks due to the fact that bearings clogged with nail dust. Also, problems may occur with the power supply. Repair are engaged in service centers and workshops - if you have a guarantee, you can use the coupon.
About how to choose a manicure device, see the following video.